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The sine-Gordon expansion method; which is a transformation of the sine-Gordon equation has been applied to the potential-YTSF equation of dimension (3+1) and the reaction-diffusion equation. We obtain new solitons of this equation in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-15 Nizhum Rahman

We consider static solutions of the sine-Gordon theory defined on a cylinder, which can be either periodic or quasi-periodic in space. They are described by the different modes of a simple pendulum moving in an inverted effective potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. Bakas , C. Sourdis

This paper presents a direct solution technique for the scattering of time-harmonic waves from a bounded region of the plane in which the wavenumber varies smoothly in space.The method constructs the interior Dirichlet-to-Neumann (DtN) map…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-29 Adrianna Gillman , Alex Barnett , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

We study the initial-value problem for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. Application of the inverse scattering transform method involves solving direct and inverse scattering problems for the Zakharov-Shabat system with complex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Vladislav V. Kravchenko

In this article we prove that 2-soliton solutions of the sine-Gordon equation (SG) are orbitally stable in the natural energy space of the problem. The solutions that we study are the {\it 2-kink, kink-antikink and breather} of SG. In order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Claudio Muñoz , José M. Palacios

In an attempt to understand the soliton resolution conjecture, we consider the Sine-Gordon equation on a spherically symmetric wormhole spacetime. We show that within each topological sector (indexed by a positive integer degree $n$) there…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Piotr Bizoń , Maciej Dunajski , Michał Kahl , Michał Kowalczyk

The sine-Gordon model is discussed and analyzed within the framework of the renormalization group theory. A perturbative renormalization group procedure is carried out through a decomposition of the sine-Gordon field in slow and fast modes.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 Mariana Malard

We generalize the energy-based discontinuous Galerkin method proposed in [SIAM J. Num. Anal., 53(6):2705-2726, 2015.] to second-order semilinear wave equations. A stability and convergence analysis is presented along with numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Daniel Appelo , Thomas Hagstrom , Qi Wang , Lu Zhang

A fast and accurate numerical method for the solution of scalar and matrix Wiener--Hopf problems is presented. The Wiener--Hopf problems are formulated as Riemann--Hilbert problems on the real line, and a numerical approach developed for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Stefan G. Llewellyn Smith , Elena Luca

In this paper, we investigate the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation on a metric star graph with three semi-infinite bonds. At the branching point, we impose a weighted continuity condition and a generalized weighted Kirchhoff condition for…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-10-22 Q. U. Asadov , K. K. Sabirov , J. R. Yusupov

A universal numerical method is developed for the investigation of magnetic neutron scattering. By applying the pseudospectral-time-domain (PSTD) algorithm to the spinor version of the Schr\"odinger equation, the evolution of the spin-state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-31 Kun Chen

By using B\"acklund transformation for the sine-Gordon equation, new periodic exact solutions of the constant astigmatism equation $ z_{yy} + ({1}/{z})_{xx} + 2 = 0 $ are generated from a seed which corresponds to Lipschitz surfaces of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-02-02 Adam Hlavac

We develop direct and inverse scattering theory for one-dimensional Schroedinger operators with steplike potentials which are asymptotically close to different finite-gap periodic potentials on different half-axes. We give a complete…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-20 Anne Boutet de Monvel , Iryna Egorova , Gerald Teschl

With the aid of the symbolic computations software; Wolfram Mathematica 9, the powerful sine-Gordon expansion method is used in examining the analytical solution of the longitudinal wave equation in a magneto-electro-elastic circular rod.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-07-21 Onur Alp Ilhan , Hasan Bulut , Tukur A. Sulaiman , Haci Mehmet Baskonus

We solve the Klein-Gordon equation for a step potential with hyperbolic tangent potential. The scattering solutions are derived in terms of hypergeometric functions. The reflection coefficient R and transmission coefficient T are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-11 Clara Rojas

This note summarizes results that were obtained by the author in his habilitation thesis (arXiv:1607.08792) concerning the development of a spectral theory for simply periodic, 2-dimensional, complex-valued solutions of the sinh-Gordon…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Sebastian Klein

We show that for a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with a potential whose first moment is integrable the scattering matrix is in the unital Wiener algebra of functions with integrable Fourier transforms. Then we use this to derive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-30 Iryna Egorova , Elena Kopylova , Vladimir Marchenko , Gerald Teschl

We consider the direct electromagnetic scattering problem of time-harmonic obliquely incident waves by a infinitely long, homogeneous and doubly-connected cylinder in three dimensions. We apply a hybrid integral equation method (combination…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Leonidas Mindrinos

A numerical method to solve the direct scattering problem for the Zakharov-Shabat system associated to the initial value problem for the nonlinear Schroedinger equation is proposed. The method involves the numerical solution of Volterra…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Luisa Fermo , Cornelis van der Mee , Sebastiano Seatzu

The non-linear Compton scattering rate in a rotating electric field is explicitly calculated for the first time. For this purpose, a novel solution to the Klein-Gordon equation in the presence of a rotating electric field is applied. An…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-14 Erez Raicher , Shalom Eliezer , Arie Zigler
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