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The chiral properties of the pseudoscalar mesons are studied numerically on a quenched $20^4$ lattice with the overlap fermion. We elucidate the role of the zero modes in the meson propagators, particularly that of the pseudoscalar meson.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 S. J. Dong , T. Draper , I. Horvath , F. X. Lee , K. F. Liu , J. B. Zhang

We apply the formalism of Chiral Perturbation Theory out of thermal equilibrium to describe explosive production of pions via the parametric resonance mechanism. To lowest order the lagrangian is that of the Nonlinear Sigma Model where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Gomez Nicola

An analysis of the pion mass and pion decay constant is performed using mixed-action Lattice QCD calculations with domain-wall valence quarks on ensembles of rooted, staggered n_f = 2+1 MILC configurations. Calculations were performed at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-14 S. R. Beane , W. Detmold , P. M. Junnarkar , T. C. Luu , K. Orginos , A. Parreno , M. J. Savage , A. Torok , A. Walker-Loud

We revisit the renormalization prescription for the quark-meson model in an extended mean-field approximation, where vacuum quark fluctuations are included. At a given cutoff scale the model parameters are fixed by fitting vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-17 Stefano Carignano , Michael Buballa , Wael Elkamhawy

Decay constants of the charged and neutral pions in magnetic field are considered in the framework of the effective quark-antiquark lagrangian respecting Gell-Mann--Oakes--Renner (GOR) relations at zero field. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Yu. A. Simonov

We investigate the behaviour of the pion decay constant and the pion mass in two-flavour lattice QCD, with the physical and chiral points as ultimate goal. Measurements come from the ensembles generated by the CLS initiative using the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-06-12 Stefano Lottini

We compare phenomenological values of the frozen QCD running coupling constant ($\alpha_s$) with two classes of solutions obtained through nonperturbative Schwinger-Dyson equations. We use these same solutions with frozen coupling constants…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. C. Aguilar , A. Mihara , A. A. Natale

The pion decay constant and mass are computed at low temperature within Chiral Perturbation Theory to two loops. The effects of the breaking of Lorentz Symmetry by the thermal equilibrium state are discussed. The validity of the Gell-Mann…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 D. Toublan

We evaluate widths and shifts of pionic atoms using a theoretical microscopical potential in which the pion decay constant $f_\pi$ is changed by an in--medium density dependent one ($f_\pi(\rho)$), predicted by different partial Chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Garcia-Recio , J. Nieves , E. Oset

A variant of variationally optimized perturbation, incorporating renormalization group properties in a straightforward way, uniquely fixes the variational mass interpolation in terms of the anomalous mass dimension. It is used at three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-25 J. -L. Kneur , A. Neveu

A lattice determination of the form factor and decay constants for the semileptonic decay of heavy pseudoscalar (PS) mesons at zero recoil is presented from which the soft pion relation is satisfied. Chiral extrapolation of the form factor…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 UKQCD Collaboration , K. C. Bowler , C. M. Maynard , L. Lellouch , J. Nieves , D. G. Richards , L. Del Debbio , J. M. Flynn , V. I. Lesk

A simple matching procedure is proposed to extract constraints on effective meson theories. In this way, a QCD prediction for the pion decay constant is found, F(pi)=2 m(pi)/pi, i.e. approximately 90MeV. The same procedure also determines…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher Smith

The role of pion rescattering in $\pi\pi$ decay of radially excited heavy quarkonia modeled in terms of a $Q\pi\pi$ coupling, is investigated within the framework of the covariant Blankenbecler-Sugar equation. The effects of pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 T. A. Lahde , D. O. Riska

We consider the quadratic scalar radius of the pion, $<r^2_{{\rm S},\pi}>$, and the mixed $K-\pi$ scalar radius, $<r^2_{{\rm S},K\pi}>$. With respect to the second, we point out that the more recent (post-1974) experimental results in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 F. J. Yndurain

The ratio of branching ratios in leptonic pion decay $R_{\pi} \equiv (\Gamma(\pi^- \to e \nu_e))/(\Gamma(\pi^- \to \mu \nu_\mu))$ is a powerfully sensitive probe of new interactions beyond the electroweak standard model. This is due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-28 Bruce A. Campbell , Ahmed Ismail

An explicit expression of the generating functional of two-flavor low-energy QCD with external sources in the presence of non-vanishing nucleon densities has been derived recently [1]. Within this approach we derive power counting rules for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ulf-G. Meißner , José A. Oller , Andreas Wirzba

In the (2+1)-dimensional QED with and without the Chern-Simons term, we find the non-local gauge in which there is no wavefunction renormalization for the fermion in the framework of the Schwinger-Dyson equation. By solving the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Kei-Ichi Kondo , Toru Ebihara , Takuya Iizuka , Eiji Tanaka

We extract the next-to-leading-order low-energy constants \bar\ell_3 and \bar\ell_4 of SU(2) chiral perturbation theory, based on precise lattice data for the pion mass and decay constant on ensembles generated by the Wuppertal-Budapest…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-09-03 Szabolcs Borsanyi , Stephan Durr , Zoltan Fodor , Stefan Krieg , Andreas Schafer , Enno E Scholz , Kalman K Szabo

We present a calculation of the leptonic decay-constant ratio $f_K/f_\pi$ in 2+1 flavor QCD. Our data set includes five lattice spacings and pion masses reaching down below the physical one. Special emphasis is placed on a careful study of…

We extend a recent numerical calculation of the pion electromagnetic form factor F_\pi (Q^2) in holographic QCD to study two important issues regarding the behavior of fields in the bulk. First, we show that using a chiral symmetry-breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Herry J. Kwee , Richard F. Lebed