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Studies on social networks highlight the importance of network structure or structural properties of a given network and its impact on performance outcome. One of the important properties of this network structure is referred as "social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2011-12-13 Alireza Abbasi , Liaquat Hossain , Rolf Wigand

Proper allocation of law enforcement resources remains a critical issue in crime prediction and prevention that operates by characterizing spatially aggregated crime activities and a multitude of predictor variables of interest. Despite the…

Applications · Statistics 2022-12-13 Alfieri Ek , Samantha Robinson , Grant Drawve , Jyotishka Datta

Depression affects more than 280 million people worldwide, with poorer communities having disproportionate burden as well as barriers to treatment. This study examines the role of pharmacy pricing caps in access to antidepressants among…

General Economics · Economics 2025-06-19 Nicole Hodrosky , Gabriel Cacho , Faiza Ahmed , Rohana Mudireddy , Yapin Wen , Kymora Nembhard , Michael Yan

We developed computational models to predict the emergence of depression and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Twitter users. Twitter data and details of depression history were collected from 204 individuals (105 depressed, 99 healthy). We…

It is commonly believed that patterns of social ties affect individuals' economic status. Here, we translate this concept into an operational definition at the network level, which allows us to infer the economic wellbeing of individuals…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-05-24 Shaojun Luo , Flaviano Morone , Carlos Sarraute , Matías Travizano , Hernán A. Makse

Social media data has been used for detecting users with mental disorders, such as depression. Despite the global significance of cross-cultural representation and its potential impact on model performance, publicly available datasets often…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Nuredin Ali , Charles Chuankai Zhang , Ned Mayo , Stevie Chancellor

Depression is one of the most common mental disorders affecting an individual's personal and professional life. In this work, we investigated the possibility of utilizing social media posts to identify depression in individuals. To achieve…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Nandigramam Sai Harshit , Nilesh Kumar Sahu , Haroon R. Lone

Music, an integral part of our lives, which is not only a source of entertainment but plays an important role in mental well-being by impacting moods, emotions and other affective states. Music preferences and listening strategies have been…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-30 Aayush Surana , Yash Goyal , Vinoo Alluri

The promise of equal opportunity is a cornerstone of modern societies, yet upward economic mobility remains out of reach for many. Using a decade of population-scale social network data from the Netherlands, covering over a billion family,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-08-08 Yuliia Kazmina , Eelke M. Heemskerk , Emilia van der Kooij , Eszter Bokányi , Frank W. Takes

In this work, we provide an extensive part-of-speech analysis of the discourse of social media users with depression. Research in psychology revealed that depressed users tend to be self-focused, more preoccupied with themselves and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Ana-Maria Bucur , Ioana R. Podină , Liviu P. Dinu

Online communities are the gatherings of like-minded people, brought together in cyberspace by shared interests. The shared interest has hidden social capital aspects and can be of bridging or bonding type. Creating such communities is not…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-02-08 S. S. Phulari , S. D. Khamitkar , N. K. Deshmukh , P. U. Bhalchandra , S. N. Lokhande , A. R. Shinde

The Papageno effect concerns how media can play a positive role in preventing and mitigating suicidal ideation and behaviors. With the increasing ubiquity and widespread use of social media, individuals often express and share lived…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Yunhao Yuan , Koustuv Saha , Barbara Keller , Erkki Tapio Isometsä , Talayeh Aledavood

The last two decades have seen a tremendous surge in research on social networks and their implications. The studies includes inferring social relationships, which in turn have been used for target advertising, recommendations, search…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-11-11 Deshana Desai , Harsh Nisar , Rishab Bhardawaj

Housing instability is a widespread phenomenon in the United States. In combination with other social determinants of health, housing instability affects children's overall health and development. Drawing on data from the 2022 National…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Rachael Zehrung , Di Hu , Yawen Guo , Kai Zheng , Yunan Chen

Depression is debilitating, and not uncommon. Indeed, studies of excessive social media users show correlations with depression, ADHD, and other mental health concerns. Given that there is a large number of people with excessive social…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Dean Ninalga

News consumption on social media has become ubiquitous, yet how different forms of engagement shape psychosocial outcomes remains unclear. To address this gap, we leveraged a large-scale dataset of ~26M posts and ~45M comments on the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Olivia Pal , Agam Goyal , Eshwar Chandrasekharan , Koustuv Saha

Power lines, roadways, pipelines and other physical infrastructure are critical to modern society. These structures may be viewed as spatial networks where geographic distances play a role in the functionality and construction cost of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-03 Thomas C. McAndrew , Christopher M. Danforth , James P. Bagrow

Young adults with depression often experience prolonged indoor stays, limiting their access to natural environments and exacerbating mental health challenges. While nature therapy is recognized for its psychological benefits, existing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Ziqun Hua , Ao Jiang , Haoling Yang , Hao Fan , Huizhong Hu , Bernard Foing

Social networks are shaped by complex, intersecting identities that drive our connection preferences. These preferences weave networks where certain groups hold privileged positions, while others become marginalized. While previous research…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-11-19 Samuel Martin-Gutierrez , Mauritz N. Cartier van Dissel , Fariba Karimi

Cities create potential for individuals from different backgrounds to interact with one another. It is often the case, however, that urban infrastructure obfuscates this potential, creating dense pockets of affluence and poverty throughout…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-04-21 Nandini Iyer , Ronaldo Menezes , Hugo Barbosa