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The problem of coherent vortex and zonal jet formation in a system of nonlinear Rossby waves is considered from the point of view of the late time steady state achieved by free decay of a given initial state. Statistical equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter B. Weichman

Fast liquid jets, called micro-jets, are produced within cavitation bubbles experiencing an aspherical collapse. Here we review micro-jets of different origins, scales and appearances, and propose a unified framework to describe their…

The present work is devoted to the analysis of the internal structure of relativistic jets under the condition that the velocity of the plasma flow at the jet axis vanishes. It is shown that in spite of the seemingly fundamental difference…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-19 V. S. Beskin , F. A. Kniazev , K. Chatterjee

Velocity relaxation of a spherically symmetric polymer, immersed in a viscous incompressible fluid, and after a sudden small impulse or a sudden twist from a state of rest, is studied on the basis of the linearized Navier-Stokes equations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-17 B. U. Felderhof

In this paper, we obtain uniformly rotating vorticity with sufficiently large angular velocity in the unit disk. The solution consists of either a small nearly-ellipse vortex patch which is highly concentrated near the origin or a $2+1$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-06 Yuchen Wang

Pressure-driven flow collapses when confined ($u\propto r^{2}$). Asymmetry rectifies surface activity (exchange or slip gradients) into axial flux at $\Delta P=0$ despite zero net exchange. Lorentz reciprocity yields a projection law:…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-13 Zheng Li

A two-dimensional simulation of a plane jet exhausting from a channel has been performed using the vortex in cell algorithm in the Reynolds number range of 100 to 900. The vorticity is generated on the wall of the entrance channel whose…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-08-14 Mohamed Ali Knani , Henri-Claude Boisson , André Giovannini , Taieb Lili

We consider suspensions of deformable particles in a Newtonian fluid by means of fully Eulerian numerical simulations with a one-continuum formulation. We study the rheology of the visco-elastic suspension in plane Couette flow in the limit…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-02-01 Marco Edoardo Rosti , Luca Brandt

Several general trends have been identified for equilibrated, self-gravitating collisionless systems, such as density or anisotropy profiles. These are integrated quantities which naturally depend on the underlying velocity distribution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Steen H. Hansen , Ben Moore , Marcel Zemp , Joachim Stadel

Velocity profiles and wall shear stress values in the wall jet region of planar underexpanded impinging jets are parameterized based on nozzle parameters (stand-off height, jet hydraulic diameter, and nozzle pressure ratio). Computational…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-19 Patrick Fillingham , Igor Novosselov

The vortex method is a common numerical and theoretical approach used to implement the motion of an ideal flow, in which the vorticity is approximated by a sum of point vortices, so that the Euler equations read as a system of ordinary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Diogo Arsénio , Emmanuel Dormy , Christophe Lacave

We analyze the stationary flow of a jet of Newtonian fluid that is drawn by gravity onto a moving surface. The situation is modeled by a third-order ODE on a domain of unknown length and with an additional integral condition; by solving…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Hlod , A. C. T. Aarts , A. A. F. Van De Ven , M. A. Peletier

A capillary jet falling under the effect of gravity continuously stretches while thinning downstream. We report here the effect of external periodic forcing on such a spatially varying jet in the jetting regime. Surprisingly, the optimal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-24 Isha Shukla , François Gallaire

It is known that an object translating parallel to a soft wall in a viscous fluid produces hydro- dynamic stresses that deform the wall, which, in turn, results in a lift force on the object. Recent experiments with cylinders sliding under…

Numerical simulations of convection in a layer filled with ideal gas are presented. The control parameters are chosen such that there is a significant variation of density of the gas in going from the bottom to the top of the layer. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Tilgner

We consider various forms of action allowing us to describe a perfect fluid in the framework of General Relativity. First we consider a potential motion without pressure. Starting from an action in terms of the current density vector built…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-01 S. A. Paston

We explore the fundamental flow structure of inclined gravity currents with direct numerical simulations. A velocity maximum naturally divides the current into inner and outer shear layers, which are weakly coupled by exchange of momentum…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-08 Lianzheng Cui , Graham O. Hughes , Maarten van Reeuwijk

Spatially varying flow laws have been identified in dry granular flow, yet their applicability to unjammed suspensions remains unclear. This study demonstrates that the quasistatic suspension flow combines dry granular rheology with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-10 Yuto Sasaki , Hiroaki Katsuragi

In this paper we consider the motion of a rigid body immersed in a two dimensional unbounded incompressible perfect fluid with vorticity. We prove that when the body shrinks to a massless pointwise particle with fixed circulation, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Olivier Glass , Christophe Lacave , Franck Sueur

This fluid dynamics video presents the gravity-driven jets induced by the relaxation of large prolate bubbles or large holes at a free liquid surface. It shows that the jet developing inside a bubble can be strong enough to give rise to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-10-16 Thomas Seon , Elisabeth Ghabache , Arnaud Antkowiak