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I consider the chromomagnetic vacuum in SU(2). The effective Lagrangian in one loop approximation is known to have a minimum below zero which results in a spontaneously generated magnetic field. However, this minimum is not stable; the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-28 M. Bordag

Gluon and quark contributions to the thermodynamic potential (free energy) of a (2+1)-dimensional QCD model at finite temperature in the background of a constant homogeneous chromomagnetic field H combined with A_0 condensate are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Ch. Zhukovsky , V. V. Khudyakov

We study a membrane -- anti-membrane system in Matrix theory. It in fact exhibits the tachyon instability. By suitably representing this configuration, we obtain a (2+1)-dimensional U(2) gauge theory with a 't Hooft's twisted boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Awata , S. Hirano , Y. Hyakutake

In SU(N) gluodynamics, above the de-confinement temperature, the effective potential has minima at non-zero $A_0$-background fields in the two-loop approximation. Also, it has a minimum at non-zero chromomagnetic background field, known as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-18 M. Bordag , V. Skalozub

The gluon spin coupling to a Gaussian correlated background gauge field induces an effective tachyonic gluon mass. It is momentum dependent and vanishes in the UV only like 1/p^2. In the IR, we obtain stabilization through a positive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. J. Huber , M. Reuter , M. G. Schmidt

We investigate the tachyon condensation process in the effective theory with non-vanishing minimum potential and its implications to cosmology. It is shown that the tachyon condensation on an unstable three-brane described by this modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Huiquan Li

In this paper we apply the formalism of local composite operators as developed by Verschelde et al. in combination with a constant chromomagnetic field as considered in the seventies by Savvidy and others. We find that a nonzero <A_\mu^2>…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David Vercauteren , Henri Verschelde

We calculate the one loop gluon vacuum energy in the background of a color magnetic vortex for SU(2) and SU(3). We use zeta functional regularization to obtain analytic expressions suitable for numerical treatment. The momentum integration…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Bordag

The vacuum effective potential of three-dimensional SU(2) lattice gauge theory in an applied color-magnetic field is computed over a wide range of field strengths. The background field is induced by an external current, as in continuum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Howard D. Trottier , R. M. Woloshyn

The vacuum state of SU(3) gluodynamics at high temperature is investigated. A consistent approach including the calculation of either the spontaneously generated constant chromomagnetic isotopic $H_{3}$ and hypercharge $H_{8}$ fields or the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. V. Skalozub , A. V. Strelchenko

We investigate the spacetime-dependent condensation of the tachyon in effective field theories. Previous work identified singularities in the field which appear in finite time: infinite gradients at the kinks, and (in the eikonal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-19 Mark Hindmarsh , Huiquan Li

We study a SU(2) gauge theory with a classical complex modulus. Introducing a chemical potential for a conserved modulus hypercharge causes it to become unstable and start condensing. We show that the modulus condensation in turn generates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alex Buchel , Junji Jia , V. A. Miransky

It is well known that a tachyonic mode appears in the spectrum of Yang--Mills theory with a static uniform magnetic field, and that the free energy has an (unstable) minimum at finite magnetic field. It is argued that spontaneous generation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David Persson

We perturbatively investigate the rotation effect on the Polyakov loop potential in SU(2) gauge theroy within a chromomagnetic background. It is observed that the imaginary rotation spontaneously induces both confinement and chromomagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-06 Lei Zhang , Kun Xu , Mei Huang

We consider the evolution of FRW cosmological models and linear perturbations of tachyon matter rolling towards a minimum of its potential. The tachyon coupled to gravity is described by an effective 4d field theory of string theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Andrei Frolov , Lev Kofman , Alexei Starobinsky

D0-branes are unstable in the presence of an R-R field strength background. A fuzzy two-sphere is classically stable under such a background, this phenomenon being called the Myers effect. We analyze this effect from the viewpoint of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yusuke Kimura

We study the rolling tachyon condensate in the presence of a gauge field. The generic vacuum admits both a rolling tachyon, \dot{T}, and a uniform electric field, \vec{E}, which together affect the effective metric governing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gary Gibbons , Koji Hashimoto , Piljin Yi

Finite temperature Euclidean SU(2) lattice gauge fields generated in the confinement phase close to the deconfinement phase transition are subjected to cooling. The aim is to identify long-living, almost-classical local excitations which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , M. Müller-Preussker , S. Shcheredin , A. I. Veselov

We examine six-dimensional $SU(n)$ gauge theories compactified on a two-dimensional torus with a constant magnetic flux background to obtain a comprehensive low-energy mass spectrum. We introduce general background configurations including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-29 Kentaro Kojima , Yuri Okubo , Carolina Sayuri Takeda

We find a novel tachyon condensation which provides a D-brane system with spherical worldvolume in the flat spacetime. The tachyon profile is a deformation of a known D0-brane solution on non-BPS D3-branes in type IIA superstring theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Tsuguhiko Asakawa , So Matsuura
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