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Microscopy images obtained from multiple camera lenses or sensors in biological experiments provide a comprehensive understanding of objects from diverse perspectives. However, using multiple microscope setups increases the risk of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-18 Ruixiong Wang , Stephen Cross , Alin Achim

The rapid emergence of pretrained models (PTMs) has attracted significant attention from both Deep Learning (DL) researchers and downstream application developers. However, selecting appropriate PTMs remains challenging because existing…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Pei Liu , Terry Zhuo , Jiawei Deng , Zhenchang Xing , Qinghua Lu , Xiaoning Du , Hongyu Zhan

Machine learning (ML) is increasingly being used in image retrieval systems for medical decision making. One application of ML is to retrieve visually similar medical images from past patients (e.g. tissue from biopsies) to reference when…

Advances in foundation modeling have reshaped computational pathology. However, the increasing number of available models and lack of standardized benchmarks make it increasingly complex to assess their strengths, limitations, and potential…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Andrew Zhang , Guillaume Jaume , Anurag Vaidya , Tong Ding , Faisal Mahmood

X-ray ptychography is a data-intensive imaging technique expected to become ubiquitous at next-generation light sources delivering many-fold increases in coherent flux. The need for real-time feedback under accelerated acquisition rates…

Background. In modern software development, the use of external libraries and packages is increasingly prevalent, streamlining the software development process and enabling developers to deploy feature-rich systems with little coding. While…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Haya Samaana , Diego Elias Costa , Emad Shihab , Ahmad Abdellatif

Containers as the unit of application delivery are the 'next big thing' in the software development world. They enable developers to create an executable image containing an application bundled with all its dependencies which a user can run…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-02-13 Jonas Weber

Gene expression can be used to subtype breast cancer with improved prediction of risk of recurrence and treatment responsiveness over that obtained using routine immunohistochemistry (IHC). However, in the clinic, molecular profiling is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Raktim Kumar Mondol , Ewan K. A. Millar , Peter H Graham , Lois Browne , Arcot Sowmya , Erik Meijering

Advances in digitizing tissue slides and the fast-paced progress in artificial intelligence, including deep learning, have boosted the field of computational pathology. This field holds tremendous potential to automate clinical diagnosis,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-17 Andrew H. Song , Guillaume Jaume , Drew F. K. Williamson , Ming Y. Lu , Anurag Vaidya , Tiffany R. Miller , Faisal Mahmood

Computational methods are driving high impact microscopy techniques such as ptychography. However, the design and implementation of new algorithms is often a laborious process, as many parts of the code are written in close-to-the-hardware…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Francesco Guzzi , George Kourousias , Fulvio Billè , Roberto Pugliese , Alessandra Gianoncelli , Sergio Carrato

Determining protein structures at an atomic level remains a significant challenge in structural biology. We introduce $\texttt{RecCrysFormer}$, a hybrid model that exploits the strengths of transformers with the aim of integrating…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-30 Tom Pan , Evan Dramko , Mitchell D. Miller , George N. Phillips , Anastasios Kyrillidis

Quantitative phase imaging (QPI) has been widely applied in characterizing cells and tissues. Spatial light interference microscopy (SLIM) is a highly sensitive QPI method, due to its partially coherent illumination and common path…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-12 Yuheng Jiao , Yuchen R. He , Mikhail E. Kandel , Xiaojun Liu , Wenlong Lu , Gabriel Popescu

As camera pixel arrays have grown larger and faster, and optical microscopy techniques ever more refined, there has been an explosion in the quantity of data acquired during routine light microcopy. At the single-molecule level, analysis…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2021-07-07 Jack W Shepherd , Ed J Higgins , Adam J M Wollman , Mark C Leake

There has been much progress in data-driven artificial intelligence technology for medical image analysis in the last decades. However, it still remains challenging due to its distinctive complexity of acquiring and annotating image data,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Chao Gou , Tianyu Shen , Wenbo Zheng , Huadan Xue , Hui Yu , Qiang Ji , Zhengyu Jin , Fei-Yue Wang

Denoising diffusion models (DDMs) have led to staggering performance leaps in image generation, editing and restoration. However, existing DDMs use very large datasets for training. Here, we introduce a framework for training a DDM on a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Vladimir Kulikov , Shahar Yadin , Matan Kleiner , Tomer Michaeli

Live cell culture is crucial in biomedical studies for analyzing cell properties and dynamics in vitro. This study focuses on segmenting unstained live cells imaged with bright-field microscopy. While many segmentation approaches exist for…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-26 Surajit Das , Gourav Roy , Pavel Zun

Human image generation is a very challenging task since it is affected by many factors. Many human image generation methods focus on generating human images conditioned on a given pose, while the generated backgrounds are often blurred.In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-27 Dong Liang , Rui Wang , Xiaowei Tian , Cong Zou

Computing has revolutionized the biological sciences over the past several decades, such that virtually all contemporary research in the biosciences utilizes computer programs. The computational advances have come on many fronts, spurred by…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2021-08-23 Berk Ekmekci , Charles E. McAnany , Cameron Mura

This paper explores the automated analysis of palmar features using machine learning techniques. We present a computer vision pipeline that extracts key characteristics from palm images, such as principal line structures, texture, and shape…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Shweta Patil

Image-to-image reconstruction problems with free or inexpensive metadata in the form of class labels appear often in biological and medical image domains. Existing text-guided or style-transfer image-to-image approaches do not translate to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-30 Jan Oscar Cross-Zamirski , Praveen Anand , Guy Williams , Elizabeth Mouchet , Yinhai Wang , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb