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The quantization of the Seiberg-Witten curve of ${\cal N}=2$ super Yang-Mills theory leads to a deformation of one-dimensional quantum mechanics with unconventional behavior. Most notably, quantum tunneling is suppressed at special points…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 Jie Gu , Marcos Marino

Unrestricted mean-variance-skewness-kurtosis portfolio optimization can capture asymmetry and tail risk, but sample-moment formulations become computationally impractical when the asset universe is large: they produce dense nonconvex…

Portfolio Management · Quantitative Finance 2026-04-29 Ya-Juan Wang , Yi-Shuai Niu , Artan Sheshmani , Shing-Tung Yau

We prove the concavity of classical solutions to a wide class of degenerate elliptic differential equations on strictly convex domains of the unit sphere. The proof employs a suitable two-point maximum principle, a technique which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Mat Langford , Julian Scheuer

We study multivariate normal models that are described by linear constraints on the inverse of the covariance matrix. Maximum likelihood estimation for such models leads to the problem of maximizing the determinant function over a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-22 Bernd Sturmfels , Caroline Uhler

We review our recent results on the problem of optimizing Riesz means of Laplace eigenvalues among convex sets of given measure in the regime where the cut-off parameter in the definition of the Riesz means tends to infinity. We show that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Rupert L. Frank , Simon Larson

We consider several basic questions pertaining to the geometry of image of a general quadratic map. In general the image of a quadratic map is non-convex, although there are several known classes of quadratic maps when the image is convex.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Anatoly Dymarsky , Elena Gryazina , Sergei Volodin , Boris Polyak

We present a description of two dimensional Yang-Mills gauge theory on the plane and on compact surfaces, examining the topological, geometric and probabilistic aspects.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-07-30 Ambar N. Sengupta

We study regular, static, spherically symmetric solutions of Yang-Mills theories employing higher order invariants of the field strength coupled to gravity in $d$ dimensions. We consider models with only two such invariants characterised by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Peter Breitenlohner , Dieter Maison , D. H. Tchrakian

We characterise the quantum group gauge symmetries underlying q-deformations of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory by studying their relationships with the matrix models that appear in Chern-Simons theory and six-dimensional N=2 gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Richard J. Szabo , Miguel Tierz

A basic problem of classical field theory, which has attracted growing attention over the past decade, is to find and classify all nonlinear deformations of linear abelian gauge theories. The first part of this paper summarizes and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Stephen C. Anco

There are many important practical optimization problems whose feasible regions are not known to be nonempty or not, and optimizers of the objective function with the least constraint violation prefer to be found. A natural way for dealing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-12 Yu-Hong Dai , Liwei Zhang

A fundamental class of matrix optimization problems that arise in many areas of science and engineering is that of quadratic optimization with orthogonality constraints. Such problems can be solved using line-search methods on the Stiefel…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Huikang Liu , Weijie Wu , Anthony Man-Cho So

In this talk, instantons are discussed in the presence of Lorentz violation. Conventional topological arguments are applied to classify the modified solutions to the Yang-Mills equations according to the topological charge. Explicit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Don Colladay , Patrick McDonald

We study geodesically convex (g-convex) problems that can be written as a difference of Euclidean convex functions. This structure arises in several optimization problems in statistics and machine learning, e.g., for matrix scaling,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-24 Melanie Weber , Suvrit Sra

In this paper we explore the role of duality principles within the problem of rotation averaging, a fundamental task in a wide range of computer vision applications. In its conventional form, rotation averaging is stated as a minimization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-30 Anders Eriksson , Carl Olsson , Fredrik Kahl , Tat-Jun Chin

We construct SU($N$) super Yang-Mills theories with extended supersymmetry on hypercubic lattices of various dimensions keeping one or two supercharges exactly. It is based on topological field theory formulation for the super Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Fumihiko Sugino

A prescription for center gauge fixing for pure Yang-Mills theory in the continuum with general gauge groups is presented. The emergence of various types of singularities (magnetic monopoles and center vortices) appearing in the course of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 H. Reinhardt , T. Tok

In this paper, we study a class of non-convex optimization problems known as multi-affine quadratic equality constrained problems, which appear in various applications--from generating feasible force trajectories in robotic locomotion and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Yutong Chao , Michal Ciebielski , Jalal Etesami , Majid Khadiv

In the past several decades there have been a number of proposals for computing with dual forms of non-abelian Yang-Mills theories on the lattice. Motivated by the gauge-invariant, geometric picture offered by dual models and successful…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Wade Cherrington , J. Daniel Christensen , Igor Khavkine

We investigate the $(2+1)$-dimensional $q$-deformed $\mathrm{SU}(N)_k$ Yang-Mills theory in the lattice Hamiltonian formalism, which is characterized by three parameters: the number of colors $N$, the coupling constant $g$, and the level…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-08 Tomoya Hayata , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Hiromasa Watanabe