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In this paper we will prove that there exists a covariant functor from the category of schemes to the category of graphs. This functor provides a combination between algebraic varieties and combinatorial graphs so that the invariants…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-06 Feng-Wen An

In this paper, we present some criteria for the $2$-$q$-log-convexity and $3$-$q$-log-convexity of combinatorial sequences, which can be regarded as the first column of certain infinite triangular array $[A_{n,k}(q)]_{n,k\geq0}$ of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Bao-Xuan Zhu

In this article, we exhaustively explore the terminating basic hypergeometric representations and transformations of the $q$ and $q^{-1}$-symmetric subfamilies of the Askey--Wilson polynomials. These subfamilies are obtained by repeatedly…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Howard S. Cohl , Roberto S. Costas-Santos , Linus Ge

We introduce the combinatorial notion of a $q$-fatorization graph intended as a tool to study and express results related to the classification of prime simple modules for quantum affine algebras. These are directed graphs equipped with…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Adriano Moura , Clayton Silva

The non-Abelian exponentiation theorem has recently been generalised to correlators of multiple Wilson line operators. The perturbative expansions of these correlators exponentiate in terms of sets of diagrams called webs, which together…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Mark Dukes , Einan Gardi , Heather McAslan , Darren J. Scott , Chris D. White

We use orthogonality measures of Askey--Wilson polynomials to construct Markov processes with linear regressions and quadratic conditional variances. Askey--Wilson polynomials are orthogonal martingale polynomials for these processes.

Probability · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Włodek Bryc , Jacek Wesołowski

We introduce and study a one-parameter generalization of the q-Whittaker symmetric functions. This is a family of multivariate symmetric polynomials, whose construction may be viewed as an application of the procedure of fusion from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Alexei Borodin , Michael Wheeler

We relate the combinatorics of Hall-Littlewood polynomials to that of abelian $p$-groups with alternating or Hermitian perfect pairings. Our main result is an analogue of the classical relationship between the Hall algebra of abelian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Jiahe Shen , Roger Van Peski

We introduce the combinatorial model of $J$-folded alcove paths in an affine Weyl group and construct representations of affine Hecke algebras using this model. We study boundedness of these representations, and we state conjectures linking…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-17 Jérémie Guilhot , Eloise Little , James Parkinson

The deep interconnection between linear algebra and graph theory allows one to interpret classical matrix invariants through combinatorial structures. To each square matrix A over a commutative ring K, one can associate a weighted directed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Sudip Bera

This is a tutorial on duality properties of special functions, mainly of orthogonal polynomials in the ($q$-)Askey scheme. It is based on the first part of the 2017 R.P. Agarwal Memorial Lecture delivered by the author.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Tom H. Koornwinder

The aim of the article is to understand the combinatorics of snake graphs by means of linear algebra. In particular, we apply Kasteleyn's and Temperley--Fisher's ideas about spectral properties of weighted adjacency matrices of planar…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-28 James P. Bradshaw , Philipp Lampe , Dusan Ziga

Many combinatorial properties of a point set in the plane are determined by the set of possible partitions of the point set by a line. Their essential combinatorial properties are well captured by the axioms of oriented matroids. In fact,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Hiroyuki Miyata

We present a general survey of some recent developments regarding the construction of compact quantum symmetric spaces and the analysis of their zonal spherical functions in terms of $q$-orthogonal polynomials. In particular, we define a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Mathijs S. Dijkhuizen

In this paper, we study the structure of the complete asymptotic expansion of the probability that a large combinatorial object is connected or consists of a given number of connected components. For rapidly growing labeled families of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Thierry Monteil , Khaydar Nurligareev

In this paper we shall evaluate two alternating sums of binomial coefficients by a combinatorial argument. Moreover, by combining the same combinatorial idea with partition theoretic techniques, we provide $q$-analogues involving the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Mohamed El Bachraoui

We provide a combinatorial interpretation of the reduced composition polynomials of Ardila and Doker [Adv. Appl. Math. 50 (2013), 607], and relate them to the $(1-q)$-transform of noncommutative symmetric functions.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-23 Jean-Christophe Novelli , Jean-Yves Thibon

Fiol has characterized quotient-polynomial graphs as precisely the connected graphs whose adjacency matrix generates the adjacency algebra of a symmetric association scheme. We show that a collection of non-negative integer parameters of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Allen Herman , Roghayeh Maleki

A $\mathbb{D}$-semi-classical weight is one which satisfies a particular linear, first order homogeneous equation in a divided-difference operator $\mathbb{D}$. It is known that the system of polynomials, orthogonal with respect to this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-04-12 N. S. Witte

In 1995, Ismail and Masson introduced orthogonal polynomials of types \( R_I \) and \( R_{II} \), which are defined by specific three-term recurrence relations with additional conditions. Recently, Kim and Stanton found a combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Jang Soo Kim , Minho Song
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