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Related papers: Note on Granda-Oliveros Holographic Dark Energy

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In this work, we have studied the logarithmic entropy corrected holographic dark energy (LECHDE) model with Granda-Oliveros (G-O) IR cutoff. The evolution of dark energy (DE) density $\Omega'_D$, the deceleration parameter, $q$, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-21 A. Khodam-Mohammadi , Antonio Pasqua , M. Malekjani , Iuliia Khomenko , M. Monshizadeh

A new kind of accelerating flat model with no dark energy that is fully dominated by cold dark matter (CDM) is investigated. The number of CDM particles is not conserved and the present accelerating stage is a consequence of the negative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 J. A. S. Lima , F. E. Silva , R. C. Santos

In this study, we employ a two-step method to analyze models of holographic dark energy (HDE) and interacting holographic dark energy (IHDE), incorporating three distinct dark energy (DE)-dark matter (DM) interaction terms. First, using the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-21 N. Nazari Pooya

In this work, the Renyi holographic dark energy (RHDE)and its behaviour has been explored with the anisotropic and spatially homogeneous Bianchi type-I Universe in the framework of $f(G)$ gravity. We use IR cutoff as the Hubble and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-10 Md Khurshid Alam , S. Surendra Singh , L. Anjana Devi

We revisit a cosmological model where dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) follow barotropic equations of state, allowing deviations from the standard $\Lambda$CDM framework (i.e. $w_{dm} \neq 0$, $w_{de} \neq -1$), considering both flat…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-24 Dorian Araya , Cristian Castillo , Genly Leon , Juan Magaña , Angie Barr Domínguez , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia

We use three IR cutoffs, including the future event horizon, the Hubble and Granda-Oliveros (GO) cutoffs, to construct three holographic models of dark energy. Additionally, we consider a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe filled by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-06 M. Abdollahi Zadeh , A. Sheykhi , H. Moradpour

It was first observed at the end of the last century that the universe is presently accelerating. Ever since, there have been several attempts to explain this observation theoretically. There are two possible approaches. The more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-14 Prasenjit Paul , Rikpratik Sengupta

Few phenomenological models tend to favour higher values of the Hubble parameter, often at the expense of invoking phantom transitions. These models achieve this without introducing additional parameters, akin to the simplicity of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-12 Manosh T. Manoharan

Recent results from the DESI collaboration suggest a preference for an evolving dark energy (DE) component rather than a cosmological constant, motivating the exploration of alternative models for the background expansion. These data also…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-19 Mario A. Rodríguez-Meza , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota , Tonatiuh Matos

In the past decade or so observations of supernovae, Large Scale Structures (LSS), and the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) have confirmed the presence of what is called dark energy - the cause of accelerating expansion of the Universe.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-14 Houri Ziaeepour

This paper is devoted to study some holographic dark energy models in the context of Chern-Simon modified gravity by considering FRW universe. We analyze the equation of state parameter using Granda and Oliveros infrared cut-off proposal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-31 M. Jamil Amir , Sarfraz Ali

Barrow and Tsallis Holographic Dark Energy (HDE) are two recent extensions of the standard HDE framework, obtained by introducing generalized entropy corrections through the Barrow and Tsallis formalisms. In this work, we examine the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-29 G. G. Luciano , A. Paliathanasis , G. Leon , A. Sheykhi , M. Motaghi

The expansion rate of the Universe changes with time, initially slowing (decelerating) when the universe was matter dominated, because of the mutual gravitational attraction of all the matter in it, and more recently speeding up…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-17 Muhammad Omer Farooq

In the original holographic dark energy (HDE) model, the dark energy density is proposed to be $\rho_{de} = 3c^2M^2_{pl}L^{-2}$, with $c$ is a dimensionless constant characterizing the properties of the HDE. In this work, we propose the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-25 Zhenhui Zhang , Miao Li , Xiao-Dong Li , Shuang Wang , Wen-Shuai Zhang

Dark Energy models are here investigated and studied in the framework of the Chern-Simons modified gravity model. We bring into focus the Holographic Dark Energy (HDE) model with Granda-Oliveros cut-off, the Modified Holographic Ricci Dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-05 Antonio Pasqua , Roldao da Rocha , Surajit Chattopadhyay

One of the most compelling goals of observational cosmology is the characterisation of the properties of the dark energy component thought to be responsible for the recent acceleration of the universe, including its possible dynamics. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 C. J. A. P. Martins , M. Prat Colomer

In a recent article, Kleidis and Spyrou (2015) proposed that both dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) can be treated as a single component, if accommodated in the context of a polytropic DM fluid with thermodynamical content. Depending…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-25 Kostas Kleidis , Nikolaos K. Spyrou

Dark energy can be characterized by a canonical scalar field, known as quintessence. Quintessence allows for a dynamical equation of state $-1 \le \omega \le -\frac{1}{3}$. A previous study by Oikonomou and Chatzarakis have shown that a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-11 Sreerag Radhakrishnan , Sarath Nelleri , Navaneeth Poonthottathil

Recent observational evidences point out towards a late time acceleration of the universe. In order to study the accelerated expansion, scientists have incorporated the existence of an exotic matter with negative pressure, termed as dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-13 Santanu Das , Nilanjana Mahata

The fundamental nature and origin of dark energy are one of the premier mysteries of theoretical physics. In General Relativity Theory, the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is the simplest explanation for dark energy. On the other hand, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-27 Raja Solanki , Avik De , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo