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This paper presents a novel model for multimodal learning based on gated neural networks. The Gated Multimodal Unit (GMU) model is intended to be used as an internal unit in a neural network architecture whose purpose is to find an…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-02-08 John Arevalo , Thamar Solorio , Manuel Montes-y-Gómez , Fabio A. González

RGB-infrared person re-identification is an emerging cross-modality re-identification task, which is very challenging due to significant modality discrepancy between RGB and infrared images. In this work, we propose a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Zhipeng Huang , Jiawei Liu , Liang Li , Kecheng Zheng , Zheng-Jun Zha

Mixed-Modal Image Retrieval (MMIR) as a flexible search paradigm has attracted wide attention. However, previous approaches always achieve limited performance, due to two critical factors are seriously overlooked. 1) The contribution of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Fuxiang Huang , Lei Zhang , Xiaowei Fu , Suqi Song

Multi-modality image fusion (MMIF) aims to integrate complementary information from different modalities into a single fused image to represent the imaging scene and facilitate downstream visual tasks comprehensively. In recent years,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Zhe Li , Haiwei Pan , Kejia Zhang , Yuhua Wang , Fengming Yu

Combining multiple modalities carrying complementary information through multimodal learning (MML) has shown considerable benefits for diagnosing multiple pathologies. However, the robustness of multimodal models to missing modalities is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Hava Chaptoukaev , Vincenzo Marcianó , Francesco Galati , Maria A. Zuluaga

Robust and discriminative feature learning is critical for high-quality point cloud registration. However, existing deep learning-based methods typically rely on Euclidean neighborhood-based strategies for feature extraction, which struggle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Shuyuan Lin , Wenwu Peng , Junjie Huang , Qiang Qi , Miaohui Wang , Jian Weng

Multimodal deep learning, especially vision-language models, have gained significant traction in recent years, greatly improving performance on many downstream tasks, including content moderation and violence detection. However, standard…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-05 Zhuokai Zhao , Harish Palani , Tianyi Liu , Lena Evans , Ruth Toner

Infrared-visible object detection aims to achieve robust even full-day object detection by fusing the complementary information of infrared and visible images. However, highly dynamically variable complementary characteristics and commonly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Junjie Guo , Chenqiang Gao , Fangcen Liu , Deyu Meng , Xinbo Gao

Visible-infrared person re-identification (VI-ReID) aims to retrieve images of the same pedestrian from different modalities, where the challenges lie in the significant modality discrepancy. To alleviate the modality gap, recent methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-01 Zhihao Qian , Yutian Lin , Bo Du

Multimodal fusion frameworks for Human Action Recognition (HAR) using depth and inertial sensor data have been proposed over the years. In most of the existing works, fusion is performed at a single level (feature level or decision level),…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-28 Zeeshan Ahmad , Naimul Khan

This paper delves into the task of arbitrary modality salient object detection (AM SOD), aiming to detect salient objects from arbitrary modalities, eg RGB images, RGB-D images, and RGB-D-T images. A novel modality-adaptive Transformer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Nianchang Huang , Yang Yang , Qiang Zhang , Jungong Han , Jin Huang

A challenge of skeleton-based action recognition is the difficulty to classify actions with similar motions and object-related actions. Visual clues from other streams help in that regard. RGB data are sensible to illumination conditions,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Alban Main de Boissiere , Rita Noumeir

Existing RGB-Event detection methods process the low-information regions of both modalities (background in images and non-event regions in event data) uniformly during feature extraction and fusion, resulting in high computational costs and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Nan Yang , Yang Wang , Zhanwen Liu , Yuchao Dai , Yang Liu , Xiangmo Zhao

Multimodal remote sensing object detection aims to achieve more accurate and robust perception under challenging conditions by fusing complementary information from different modalities. However, existing approaches that rely on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Jianhong Han , Yupei Wang , Yuan Zhang , Liang Chen

Many existing multi-modality studies are based on the assumption of modality integrity. However, the problem of missing arbitrary modalities is very common in real life, and this problem is less studied, but actually important in the task…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Aihua Zheng , Ziling He , Zi Wang , Chenglong Li , Jin Tang

Multimodal learning has gained increasing importance across various fields, offering the ability to integrate data from diverse sources such as images, text, and personalized records, which are frequently observed in medical domains.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Sukwon Yun , Inyoung Choi , Jie Peng , Yangfan Wu , Jingxuan Bao , Qiyiwen Zhang , Jiayi Xin , Qi Long , Tianlong Chen

Multimodal Action Quality Assessment (AQA) has recently emerged as a promising paradigm. By leveraging complementary information across shared contextual cues, it enhances the discriminative evaluation of subtle intra-class variations in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Huangbiao Xu , Huanqi Wu , Xiao Ke , Junyi Wu , Rui Xu , Jinglin Xu

Multi-modal entity alignment (MMEA) aims to identify equivalent entity pairs across different multi-modal knowledge graphs (MMKGs). Existing approaches focus on how to better encode and aggregate information from different modalities.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Zhiwei Hu , Víctor Gutiérrez-Basulto , Zhiliang Xiang , Ru Li , Jeff Z. Pan

Graph-based multi-view clustering aiming to obtain a partition of data across multiple views, has received considerable attention in recent years. Although great efforts have been made for graph-based multi-view clustering, it remains a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Yiming Wang , Dongxia Chang , Zhiqiang Fu , Yao Zhao

Recently, action recognition has been dominated by transformer-based methods, thanks to their spatiotemporal contextual aggregation capacities. However, despite the significant progress achieved on scene-related datasets, they do not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Peiqin Zhuang , Lei Bai , Yichao Wu , Ding Liang , Luping Zhou , Yali Wang , Wanli Ouyang