English
Related papers

Related papers: Discovering Effective Policies for Land-Use Planni…

200 papers

Timely up-to-date land use/land cover (LULC) maps play a pivotal role in supporting agricultural territory management, environmental monitoring and facilitating well-informed and sustainable decision-making. Typically, when creating a land…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Cassio F. Dantas , Raffaele Gaetano , Claudia Paris , Dino Ienco

Today's cloud data centers are often distributed geographically to provide robust data services. But these geo-distributed data centers (GDDCs) have a significant associated environmental impact due to their increasing carbon emissions and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Sirui Qi , Dejan Milojicic , Cullen Bash , Sudeep Pasricha

Recent progress in self-supervision shows that pre-training large neural networks on vast amounts of unsupervised data can lead to impressive increases in generalisation for downstream tasks. Such models, recently coined as foundation…

In agricultural landscapes, the composition and spatial configuration of cultivated and semi-natural elements strongly impact species dynamics, their interactions and habitat connectivity. To allow for landscape structural analysis and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-03-05 Patrizia Zamberletti , Julien Papaïx , Edith Gabriel , Thomas Opitz

Remote sensing satellite data offer the unique possibility to map land use land cover transformations by providing spatially explicit information. However, detection of short-term processes and land use patterns of high spatial-temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-25 Ron Hagensieker , Ribana Roscher , Johannes Rosentreter , Benjamin Jakimow , Björn Waske

Predicting species distributions using occupancy models accounting for imperfect detection is now commonplace in ecology. Recently, modelling spatial and temporal autocorrelation was proposed to alleviate the lack of replication in…

Applications · Statistics 2025-10-10 André Luís Luza , Didier Alard , Frédéric Barraquand

Accurate reporting of energy and carbon usage is essential for understanding the potential climate impacts of machine learning research. We introduce a framework that makes this easier by providing a simple interface for tracking realtime…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Peter Henderson , Jieru Hu , Joshua Romoff , Emma Brunskill , Dan Jurafsky , Joelle Pineau

Driving energy consumption plays a major role in the navigation of mobile robots in challenging environments, especially if they are left to operate unattended under limited on-board power. This paper reports on first results of an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Marco Visca , Arthur Bouton , Roger Powell , Yang Gao , Saber Fallah

Robots can be used to collect environmental data in regions that are difficult for humans to traverse. However, limitations remain in the size of region that a robot can directly observe per unit time. We introduce a method for selecting a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-09-03 Elizabeth A. Ricci , Madeleine Udell , Ross A. Knepper

Many forest management planning decisions are based on information about the number of trees by species and diameter per unit area. This information is commonly summarized in a stand table, where a stand is defined as a group of forest…

Applications · Statistics 2014-11-04 Andrew O. Finley , Sudipto Banerjee , Aaron R. Weiskittel , Chad Babcock , Bruce D. Cook

The challenge of traversability estimation is a crucial aspect of autonomous navigation in unstructured outdoor environments such as forests. It involves determining whether certain areas are passable or risky for robots, taking into…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Fetullah Atas , Grzegorz Cielniak , Lars Grimstad

Land cover, both present and future, has a significant effect on several important Earth system processes. For example, impervious surfaces heat up and speed up surface water runoff and reduce groundwater infiltration, with concomitant…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Debvrat Varshney , Vibhas Vats , Bhartendu Pandey , Christa Brelsford , Philipe Dias

Heuristic forward search is currently the dominant paradigm in classical planning. Forward search algorithms typically rely on a single, relatively simple variation of best-first search and remain fixed throughout the process of solving a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-11-28 Pawel Gomoluch , Dalal Alrajeh , Alessandra Russo , Antonio Bucchiarone

Climate change is a major driver of biodiversity loss, changing the geographic range and abundance of many species. However, there remain significant knowledge gaps about the distribution of species, due principally to the amount of effort…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Mélisande Teng , Amna Elmustafa , Benjamin Akera , Hugo Larochelle , David Rolnick

The modeling of environmental ecosystems plays a pivotal role in the sustainable management of our planet. Accurate prediction of key environmental variables over space and time can aid in informed policy and decision-making, thus improving…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Haoran Li , Junqi Liu , Zexian Wang , Shiyuan Luo , Xiaowei Jia , Huaxiu Yao

Land use mapping is a fundamental yet challenging task in geographic science. In contrast to land cover mapping, it is generally not possible using overhead imagery. The recent, explosive growth of online geo-referenced photo collections…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-22 Yi Zhu , Shawn Newsam

Robot planning is the process of selecting a sequence of actions that optimize for a task specific objective. The optimal solutions to such tasks are heavily influenced by the implicit structure in the environment, i.e. the configuration of…

One of the first successes of neutral ecology was to predict realistically-broad distributions of rare and abundant species. However, it has remained an outstanding theoretical challenge to describe how this distribution of abundances…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-07-18 James P. O'Dwyer , Stephen J. Cornell

Land use and land cover mapping from Earth Observation (EO) data is a critical tool for sustainable land and resource management. While advanced machine learning and deep learning algorithms excel at analyzing EO imagery data, they often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Babak Ghassemi , Cassio Fraga-Dantas , Raffaele Gaetano , Dino Ienco , Omid Ghorbanzadeh , Emma Izquierdo-Verdiguier , Francesco Vuolo

In the present study it is shown that significant impacts on forests can lead to large climate fluctuations at global level. This research takes into account various scenarios for the reconstruction of forest areas using the geo-ecological…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2017-09-26 Costas A. Varotsos , Vladimir F. Krapivin