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Lane detection has evolved highly functional autonomous driving system to understand driving scenes even under complex environments. In this paper, we work towards developing a generalized computer vision system able to detect lanes without…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Ming Nie , Xinyue Cai , Hang Xu , Li Zhang

Monitoring the integrity of object detection for errors within the perception module of automated driving systems (ADS) is paramount for ensuring safety. Despite recent advancements in deep neural network (DNN)-based object detectors, their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-12 Hakan Yekta Yatbaz , Mehrdad Dianati , Konstantinos Koufos , Roger Woodman

Self-driving cars must detect other vehicles and pedestrians in 3D to plan safe routes and avoid collisions. State-of-the-art 3D object detectors, based on deep learning, have shown promising accuracy but are prone to over-fit to domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Yurong You , Carlos Andres Diaz-Ruiz , Yan Wang , Wei-Lun Chao , Bharath Hariharan , Mark Campbell , Kilian Q Weinberger

The next-generation high-resolution automotive radar (4D radar) can provide additional elevation measurement and denser point clouds, which has great potential for 3D sensing in autonomous driving. In this paper, we introduce a dataset…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-07 Lianqing Zheng , Zhixiong Ma , Xichan Zhu , Bin Tan , Sen Li , Kai Long , Weiqi Sun , Sihan Chen , Lu Zhang , Mengyue Wan , Libo Huang , Jie Bai

Sparse 3D detectors have received significant attention since the query-based paradigm embraces low latency without explicit dense BEV feature construction. However, these detectors achieve worse performance than their dense counterparts.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Hongcheng Zhang , Liu Liang , Pengxin Zeng , Xiao Song , Zhe Wang

Prior work in 3D object detection evaluates models using offline metrics like average precision since closed-loop online evaluation on the downstream driving task is costly. However, it is unclear how indicative offline results are of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Tim Schreier , Katrin Renz , Andreas Geiger , Kashyap Chitta

Robust perception in automated driving requires reliable performance under adverse conditions, where sensors may be affected by partial failures or environmental occlusions. Although existing autonomous driving datasets inherently contain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Sanjay Kumar , Tim Brophy , Reenu Mohandas , Eoin Martino Grua , Ganesh Sistu , Valentina Donzella , Ciaran Eising

Region-based methods have become increasingly popular for model-based, monocular 3D tracking of texture-less objects in cluttered scenes. However, while they achieve state-of-the-art results, most methods are computationally expensive,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Manuel Stoiber , Martin Pfanne , Klaus H. Strobl , Rudolph Triebel , Alin Albu-Schäffer

Lane detection is a fundamental task in autonomous driving, and has achieved great progress as deep learning emerges. Previous anchor-based methods often design dense anchors, which highly depend on the training dataset and remain fixed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-12 Ji Liu , Zifeng Zhang , Mingjie Lu , Hongyang Wei , Dong Li , Yile Xie , Jinzhang Peng , Lu Tian , Ashish Sirasao , Emad Barsoum

Monocular 3D lane detection is a fundamental task in autonomous driving. Although sparse-point methods lower computational load and maintain high accuracy in complex lane geometries, current methods fail to fully leverage the geometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Yifan Chang , Junjie Huang , Xiaofeng Wang , Yun Ye , Zhujin Liang , Yi Shan , Dalong Du , Xingang Wang

Three-dimensional feature extraction is a critical component of autonomous driving systems, where perception tasks such as 3D object detection, bird's-eye-view (BEV) semantic segmentation, and occupancy prediction serve as important…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Zhongyu Xia , Zhiwei Lin , Yongtao Wang , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Occupancy prediction plays a pivotal role in autonomous driving. Previous methods typically construct dense 3D volumes, neglecting the inherent sparsity of the scene and suffering from high computational costs. To bridge the gap, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-22 Haisong Liu , Yang Chen , Haiguang Wang , Zetong Yang , Tianyu Li , Jia Zeng , Li Chen , Hongyang Li , Limin Wang

A reliable and accurate 3D tracking framework is essential for predicting future locations of surrounding objects and planning the observer's actions in numerous applications such as autonomous driving. We propose a framework that can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-15 Hou-Ning Hu , Yung-Hsu Yang , Tobias Fischer , Trevor Darrell , Fisher Yu , Min Sun

3D object detection using LiDAR data is an indispensable component for autonomous driving systems. Yet, only a few LiDAR-based 3D object detection methods leverage segmentation information to further guide the detection process. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-07 Hamidreza Fazlali , Yixuan Xu , Yuan Ren , Bingbing Liu

The development of autonomous vehicles provides an opportunity to have a complete set of camera sensors capturing the environment around the car. Thus, it is important for object detection and tracking to address new challenges, such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-21 Pha Nguyen , Kha Gia Quach , Chi Nhan Duong , Ngan Le , Xuan-Bac Nguyen , Khoa Luu

Cooperative perception is critical for autonomous driving, overcoming the inherent limitations of a single vehicle, such as occlusions and constrained fields-of-view. However, current approaches sharing dense Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Jiahao Wang , Zhongwei Jiang , Wenchao Sun , Jiaru Zhong , Haibao Yu , Yuner Zhang , Chenyang Lu , Chuang Zhang , Lei He , Shaobing Xu , Jianqiang Wang

Recently, world models have made significant progress in enhancing end-to-end driving systems through both future situation forecasting and improved scene understanding. However, existing driving world models are typically built upon dense…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Ruoyu Wang , Jingke Wang , Yukai Ma , Yuehao Huang , Shuangming Lei , Guanglin Xu , Aixue Ye , Yong Liu

Operating autonomous vehicles at the absolute limits of handling requires precise, real-time identification of highly non-linear tire dynamics. However, traditional online optimization methods suffer from "cold-start" initialization…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Zhiping Wu , Cheng Hu , Yiqin Wang , Lei Xie , Hongye Su

3D multi-object tracking is a critical and challenging task in the field of autonomous driving. A common paradigm relies on modeling individual object motion, e.g., Kalman filters, to predict trajectories. While effective in simple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Haonan Zhang , Xinyao Wang , Boxi Wu , Tu Zheng , Wang Yunhua , Zheng Yang

We propose a novel and pragmatic framework for traffic scene perception with roadside cameras. The proposed framework covers a full-stack of roadside perception pipeline for infrastructure-assisted autonomous driving, including object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Zhengxia Zou , Rusheng Zhang , Shengyin Shen , Gaurav Pandey , Punarjay Chakravarty , Armin Parchami , Henry X. Liu