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The regularity of systolically extremal surfaces is a notoriously difficult problem already discussed by M. Gromov in 1983, who proposed an argument toward the existence of $L^2$-extremizers exploiting the theory of $r$-regularity developed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-15 Mikhail Katz , Stephane Sabourau

Mumford defined a natural isomorphism between the intermediate jacobian of a conic-bundle over $P^2$ and the Prym variety of a naturally defined \'etale double cover of the discrminant curve of the conic-bundle. Clemens and Griffiths used…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 E. Izadi

We shall show the existence of 15 automorphic forms of weight 8 on the moduli space of marked Hessian quartic surfaces of cubic surfaces. These automorphic forms can be interpreted in terms of the coefficients of the Sylvester form of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-03 Shigeyuki Kondo

The concept of a normal surface in a triangulated, compact 3-manifold was generalised by Thurston to a spun-normal surface in a non-compact 3-manifold with ideal triangulation. This paper defines a boundary curve map which takes a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-06-12 Stephan Tillmann

We show that any commutative rationally ruled surface with a choice of anticanonical curve admits a 1-parameter family of noncommutative deformations parametrized by the Jacobian of the anticanonical curve, and show that many standard facts…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Eric M. Rains

Which surfaces can be realized with two-dimensional faces of the five-dimensional cube (the penteract)? How can we visualize them? In recent work, Aveni, Govc, and Roldan, show that there exist 2690 connected closed cubical surfaces up to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Manuel Estevez , Erika Roldan , Henry Segerman

This is a survey article on recognition problem of frontal singularities. We specify geometrically several frontal singularities and then we solve the recognition problem of such singularities, giving explicit normal forms. We combine the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Goo Ishikawa

Along cuspidal edge singularities on a given surface in Euclidean 3-space, which can be parametrized by a regular space curve, a unit normal vector field $\nu$ is well-defined as a smooth vector field of the surface. A cuspidal edge…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-20 Kosuke Naokawa , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

We show that there is a smooth complex projective variety, of any dimension greater than or equal to two, whose automorphism group is discrete and not finitely generated. Moreover, this variety admits infinitely many real forms which are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Tien-Cuong Dinh , Keiji Oguiso

We consider a holomorphic 1-form $\omega$ with an isolated zero on an isolated complete intersection singularity $(V,0)$. We construct quadratic forms on an algebra of functions and on a module of differential forms associated to the pair…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Ebeling , Sabir M. Gusein-Zade

In 1951, H. Hopf proved that the only surfaces, homeomorphic to the sphere, with constant mean curvature in the Euclidean space are the round (geometrical) spheres. These results were generalized by S. S. Chern, and then by Eschenburg and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Hilário Alencar , Gregório Silva Neto

We study singularities and geometric properties of surfaces given by the singular loci of normal congruence of frontals with pure-frontal singular points. These surfaces consist of the normal ruled surface and focal surfaces of the initial…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Samuel P. dos Santos , Keisuke Teramoto

We classify normal stable surfaces with $K_X^2 = 1$, $p_g = 2$ and $q=0$ with a unique singular point which is a non-canonical T-singularity, thus exhibiting two divisors in the main component and a new irreducible component of the moduli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Marco Franciosi , Rita Pardini , Julie Rana , Sönke Rollenske

In this paper we determine the group of rational automorphisms of binary cubic and quartic forms with integer coefficients and non-zero discriminant in terms of certain quadratic covariants of cubic and quartic forms. This allows one to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Stanley Yao Xiao

Following the work of Katzarkov--Kontsevich--Pantev--Yu concerning the irrationality of the very general complex cubic fourfold, we prove the following: for every rational smooth complex cubic fourfold, the primitive cohomology is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Jérémy Guéré

We generalize Iskovskih's theorem about surfaces without irregularity and bigenus from the smooth case to regular surfaces over arbitrary fields, with special focus on the case of imperfect fields. This includes surfaces that are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Andrea Fanelli , Stefan Schröer

In 1951, H. Hopf proved that the only surfaces, homeomorphic to the sphere, with constant mean curvature in the Euclidean space are the round (geometrical) spheres. In this paper we survey some contributions of Renato Tribuzy to generalize…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Hilário Alencar , Gregório Silva Neto , Detang Zhou

We present the algorithms for computing the normal form of unimodular complete intersection surface singularities classified by C. T. C. Wall. He indicated in the list only the $\mu$-constant strata and not the complete classification in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-06 Deeba Afzal , Farkhanda Afzal , Sidra Mubarak , Gerhard Pfister , Asad Yaqub

Following recent results of A.K. and V.S. on $\mathbb Z$-graded manifolds, we give several local and global normal forms results for $Q$-structures on those, i.e. for differential graded manifolds. In particular, we explain in which sense…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Alexei Kotov , Camille Laurent-Gengoux , Vladimir Salnikov

In this paper, we prove a similar result to the fundamental theorem of regular surfaces in classical differential geometry, which extends the classical theorem to the entire class of singular surfaces in Euclidean 3-space known as frontals.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Tito Alexandro Medina Tejeda