English
Related papers

Related papers: PMP-Swin: Multi-Scale Patch Message Passing Swin T…

200 papers

Visual question answering (VQA) for crop disease analysis requires accurate visual understanding and reliable language generation. In this work, we present a lightweight and explainable vision-language framework for crop and disease…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Md. Zahid Hossain , Most. Sharmin Sultana Samu , Md. Rakibul Islam , Md. Siam Ansary

Parkinson's Disease (PD) affects millions globally, impacting movement. Prior research utilized deep learning for PD prediction, primarily focusing on medical images, neglecting the data's underlying manifold structure. This work proposes a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Jun-En Ding , Chien-Chin Hsu , Feng Liu

Medical Image Segmentation (MIS) plays a crucial role in medical therapy planning and robot navigation. Prototype learning methods in MIS focus on generating segmentation masks through pixel-to-prototype comparison. However, current…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-07-11 Guoyan Liang , Qin Zhou , Jingyuan Chen , Zhe Wang , Chang Yao

Recently, message-passing Neural networks (MPNN) provide a promising tool for dealing with molecular graphs and have achieved remarkable success in facilitating the discovery and materials design with desired properties. However, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-12 Hai Lan , Xian Wei

Parkinson's disease (PD), characterized by its incurable nature, rapid progression, and severe disability, poses significant challenges to the lives of patients and their families. Given the aging population, the need for early detection of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Wei Huang , Yinxuan Xu , Yintao Zhou , Zhengyu Li , Jing Huang , Meng Pang

The automatic diagnosis of various retinal diseases from fundus images is important to support clinical decision-making. However, developing such automatic solutions is challenging due to the requirement of a large amount of human-annotated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-23 Xiaomeng Li , Mengyu Jia , Md Tauhidul Islam , Lequan Yu , Lei Xing

In this work, a pattern recognition system is investigated for blind automatic classification of digitally modulated communication signals. The proposed technique is able to discriminate the type of modulation scheme which is eventually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-01 Harishchandra Dubey , Nandita , Ashutosh Kumar Tiwari

Retinal optical coherence tomography (OCT) images are the biomarkers for neurodegenerative diseases, which are rising in prevalence. Early detection of Alzheimer's disease using retinal OCT is a primary challenging task. This work utilizes…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-19 Siva Manohar Reddy Kesu , Neelam Sinha , Hariharan Ramasangu , Thomas Gregor Issac

Monkeypox (MPox) has emerged as a significant global concern, with cases steadily increasing daily. Conventional detection methods, including polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and manual examination, exhibit challenges of low sensitivity,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-03 Saddam Hussain Khan , Rashid Iqbal

In the field of medical images, although various works find Swin Transformer has promising effectiveness on pixelwise dense prediction, whether pre-training these models without using extra dataset can further boost the performance for the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Xinrong Hu , Dewen Zeng , Yawen Wu , Xueyang Li , Yiyu Shi

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of blindness worldwide, necessitating early detection to prevent vision loss. Current automated DR detection systems often struggle with poor-quality images, lack interpretability, and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-03 Idowu Paul Okuwobi , Jingyuan Liu , Jifeng Wan , Jiaojiao Jiang

Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is an asymptomatic retinal disease which may result in loss of vision. There is limited access to high-quality relevant retinal images and poor understanding of the features defining sub-classes of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-13 Yi-Chieh Liu , Hao-Hsiang Yang , Chao-Han Huck Yang , Jia-Hong Huang , Meng Tian , Hiromasa Morikawa , Yi-Chang James Tsai , Jesper Tegner

Worldwide, sight loss is commonly occurred by retinal diseases, with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) being a notable facet that affects elderly patients. Approaching 170 million persons wide-ranging have been spotted with AMD, a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-27 Khaled Al-Saih , Fares Al-Shargie , Mohammed Isam Al-hiyali , Reham Alhejaili

Generative models provide a powerful framework for probabilistic reasoning. However, in many domains their use has been hampered by the practical difficulties of inference. This is particularly the case in computer vision, where models of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-01-28 Varun Jampani , S. M. Ali Eslami , Daniel Tarlow , Pushmeet Kohli , John Winn

Diabetic retinopathy is the most important complication of diabetes. Early diagnosis of retinal lesions helps to avoid visual loss or blindness. Due to high-resolution and small-size lesion regions, applying existing methods, such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-21 Zizheng Yan , Xiaoguang Han , Changmiao Wang , Yuda Qiu , Zixiang Xiong , Shuguang Cui

Lung cancer has the highest rate of cancer-caused deaths, and early-stage diagnosis could increase the survival rate. Lung nodules are common indicators of lung cancer, making their detection crucial. Various lung nodule detection models…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-04 Saeed Shakuri , Alireza Rezvanian

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of preventable blindness worldwide, demanding accurate automated diagnostic systems. While general-domain vision-language models like Contrastive Language-Image Pre-Training (CLIP) perform well…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Argha Kamal Samanta , Harshika Goyal , Vasudha Joshi , Tushar Mungle , Pabitra Mitra

Current methods for medical image segmentation primarily focus on extracting contextual feature information from the perspective of the whole image. While these methods have shown effective performance, none of them take into account the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-12 Jianjian Yin , Yi Chen , Chengyu Li , Zhichao Zheng , Yanhui Gu , Junsheng Zhou

In recent months, the monkeypox (mpox) virus -- previously endemic in a limited area of the world -- has started spreading in multiple countries until being declared a ``public health emergency of international concern'' by the World Health…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-31 Mattia Giovanni Campana , Marco Colussi , Franca Delmastro , Sergio Mascetti , Elena Pagani

Medical Imaging is one of the growing fields in the world of computer vision. In this study, we aim to address the Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) problem as one of the open challenges in medical imaging. In this research, we propose a new lesion…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-19 Farzan Shenavarmasouleh , Farid Ghareh Mohammadi , M. Hadi Amini , Thiab Taha , Khaled Rasheed , Hamid R. Arabnia