Related papers: Real symmetric $\Phi^4$-matrix model as Calogero-M…
We introduce an integrable time-discretized version of the classical Calogero-Moser model, which goes to the original model in a continuum limit. This discrete model is obtained from pole solutions of a discretized version of the…
We establish the existence of a solution to a nonlinear competitive Schr\"odinger system whose scalar potential tends to a positive constant at infinity with an appropriate rate. This solution has the property that all components are…
We construct a piecewise linear approximation for the dynamical $\Phi_3^4$ model on $\mathbb{T}^3$ by the theory of regularity structures in [Hai14]. For the dynamical $\Phi^4_3$ model it is proved in [Hai14] that a renormalisation has to…
In this paper, we completely classify all compact 4-manifolds with positive isotropic curvature. We show that they are diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{S}^4,$ or $\mathbb{R}\mathbb{P}^4$ or quotients of $\mathbb{S}^3\times \mathbb{R}$ by a…
Translationally invariant symmetric polynomials as coordinates for $N$-body problems with identical particles are proposed. It is shown that in those coordinates the Calogero and Sutherland $N$-body Hamiltonians, after appropriate gauge…
We argue that massless (lambda Phi^4)_4 is "trivial" without being entirely trivial. It has a non-trivial effective potential which leads to spontaneous symmetry breaking, but the particle excitations above the broken vacuum are…
We express the Hamiltonian of the quantum trigonometric Calogero-Sutherland model related to the Lie algebra $D_4$ in terms of a set of Weyl-invariant variables, namely, the characters of the fundamental representations of the Lie algebra.…
Pairs of $n\times n$ matrices whose commutator differ from the identity by a matrix of rank $r$ are used to construct bispectral differential operators with $r\times r$ matrix coefficients satisfying the Lax equations of the Matrix KP…
We prove a general result on presentations of finitely-generated algebras and apply it to obtain nice presentations for some noncommutative algebras arising in the matrix bispectral problem. By "nice presentation" we mean a presentation…
The Ising-Kac model is a variant of the ferromagnetic Ising model in which each spin variable interacts with all spins in a neighbourhood of radius $\gamma^{-1}$ for $\gamma \ll 1$ around its base point. We study the Glauber dynamics for…
We derive the spectra of the D_N-type Calogero (rational) su(m) spin model, including the degeneracy factors of all energy levels. By taking the strong coupling limit of this model, in which its spin and dynamical degrees of freedom…
For the integrable $N$-particle Calogero-Moser system with elliptic potential it is shown that the Lax operator found by Krichever possesses a classical $r$-matrix structure. The $r$-matrix is a natural generalisation of the matrix found…
We identify a nontrivial yet tractable quantum field theory model with space/time anisotropic scale invariance, for which one can exactly compute certain four-point correlation functions and their decompositions via the operator-product…
We consider a complex scalar $\Phi^4 $ theory with spontaneously broken global U(1) symmetry, minimally coupling to perturbatively quantized Einstein gravity which is treated as an effective theory at the energy well below the Planck scale.…
We study symmetry breaking in $Z_2$ symmetric large $N$ matrix models. In the planar approximation for both the symmetric double-well $\phi^4$ model and the symmetric Penner model, we find there is an infinite family of broken symmetry…
The recently proposed PT-symmetric quantum mechanics works with complex potentials which possess, roughly speaking, a symmetric real part and an anti-symmetric imaginary part. We propose and describe a new exactly solvable model of this…
We consider the defocusing Calogero--Moser derivative nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation\begin{align*}i \partial_{t} u+\partial_{x}^2 u-2\Pi D\left(|u|^{2}\right)u=0, \quad (t,x ) \in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}\end{align*}posed on $E :=…
From the dynamical twisting of the classical r-matrix, we obtain a new Lax operator for the elliptic Ruijsenaars-Schneider model (cf. Ruijsenaars'). The corresponding r-matrix is shown to be the classical $Z_n$-symmetric elliptic r-matrix,…
A \star-product is defined via a set of commuting vector fields X_a = e_a^\mu (x) \partial_\mu, and used in a phi^*4 theory coupled to the e_a^\mu (x) fields. The \star-product is dynamical, and the vacuum solution phi =0, e_a^\mu…
We present a method which enables exact solutions to be found for at homogeneous and isotropic scalar-tensor cosmologies with an arbitrary $\omega(\Phi)$ function and satisfying the general perfect fluid state equation $P=(\gamma-1)\rho…