English
Related papers

Related papers: Multi-valent Ion Mediated Polyelectrolyte Associat…

200 papers

The comprehensive depiction of the many-body effects governing nanoconfined electrolytes is an essential step for the conception of nanofluidic devices with optimized performance. By incorporating self-consistently multivalent charges into…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-14 Sahin Buyukdagli

Similarly-charged polyelectrolytes are known to attract each other and aggregate into bundles when the charge density of the polymers exceeds a critical value that depends on the valency of the counterions. The dynamics of aggregation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-22 Anvy Moly Tom , R. Rajesh , Satyavani Vemparala

It is well established that when multivalent counterions or salts are added to a solution of highly-charged polyelectrolytes (PEs), correlation effects can cause charge inversion of the PE, leading to electrophoretic mobility (EM) reversal.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-14 Hossein Vahid , Alberto Scacchi , Maria Sammalkorpi , Tapio Ala-Nissila

We investigate, within a local density functional theory formalism, the interactions between like-charged polyions immersed in a confined electrolyte. We obtain a simple condition for a repulsive effective pair potential, that can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Trizac

A model for ionic solutions with an attractive short-range pair interaction between the ions is presented. The short-range interaction is accounted for by adding a quadratic non-local term to the Poisson-Boltzmann free energy. The model is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoram Burak , David Andelman

The behavior of mobile linkers connecting two semi-flexible charged polymers, such as polyvalent counterions connecting DNA or F-actin chains, is studied theoretically. The chain bending rigidity induces an effective repulsion between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Borukhov , R. F. Bruinsma , W. M. Gelbart , A. J. Liu

Ionic transport in nanopores or nanochannels is key to many cellular processes and is now being explored as a method for DNA/polymer sequencing and detection. Although apparently simple in its scope, the study of ionic dynamics in confined…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-13 Andrew Meyertholen , Massimiliano Di Ventra

Electrostatic interactions involving proteins depend not just on the ionic charges involved but also on their chemical identities. Here we examine the origins of incompletely understood differences in the strength of association of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-08-15 Chase E. Herman , Arjun Valiya Parambathu , D. N. Asthagiri , Abraham M. Lenhoff

The formation of inter-polyelectrolyte complexes from the association of oppositely charged polymers in an electrolyte is studied. The charged polymers are linear oppositely charged polyelectrolytes, with possibly a neutral block. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-06-27 Vladimir A. Baulin , Emmanuel Trizac

Electrolytes play an important role in a plethora of applications ranging from energy storage to biomaterials. Notwithstanding this, the structure of concentrated electrolytes remains enigmatic. Many theoretical approaches attempt to model…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-14 Penelope Jones , Fabian Coupette , Andreas Härtel , Alpha A. Lee

We study the effective interaction mediated by strongly coupled Coulomb fluids between dielectric surfaces carrying quenched, random monopolar charges with equal mean and variance, both when the Coulomb fluid consists only of mobile…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-01 Malihe Ghodrat , Ali Naji , Haniyeh Komaie-Moghaddam , Rudolf Podgornik

We investigate the unfolding of single polyelectrolyte (PE) chains collapsed by trivalent salt under the action of alternating-current (AC) electric fields through computer simulations and theoretical scaling. The results show that a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-01-27 Pai-Yi Hsiao , Yu-Fu Wei , Hsueh-Chia Chang

We use a coarse-grained molecular dynamics model to study the electrophoretic behaviour of flexible polyelectrolyte chains. We first characterize the static properties of the model with respect to the chain length, the polyelectrolyte…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-16 Kai Grass , Christian Holm

Ionic electro-active polymers (E.A.P.) is an active material consisting in a polyelectrolyte (for example Nafion). Such material is usually used as thin film sandwiched between two platinum electrodes. The polymer undergoes large bending…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-28 Mireille Tixier , Joël Pouget

The extent of ion pairing in solution is an important phenomenon to rationalise transport and thermodynamic properties of electrolytes. A fundamental measure of this pairing is the potential of mean force (PMF) between solvated ions. The…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-04-11 Niamh O'Neill , Benjamin X. Shi , Kara Fong , Angelos Michaelides , Christoph Schran

The phase separation of oppositely-charged polyelectrolytes in solution is of current interest . In this work we study the driving force for polyelectrolyte complexation using molecular dynamics simulations. We calculate the potential of…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-08 Aditya N. Singh , Arun Yethiraj

Whether or not specific ion effects determine the charge storage properties of aqueous graphene and graphite-based supercapacitors remains a highly debated topic. In this work we present a multiscale quantum mechanics classical molecular…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-10 Joshua D. Elliott , Mara Chiricotto , Alessandro Troisi , Paola Carbone

We present a new approximation to ionic conductivity well suited to dynamical atomic-scale simulations, based on the Nernst-Einstein equation. In our approximation, ionic aggregates constitute the elementary charge carriers, and are…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-04-10 Arthur France-Lanord , Jeffrey C. Grossman

Aggregation of stiff polyelectrolytes in solution and angle- and distance-dependent potential of mean force between two like-charged rods are studied in the presence of 3-valent salt using molecular dynamics simulations. In the bulk…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-25 Sarah Mohammadinejad , Hossein Fazli , Ramin Golestanian

Classical theory of the electric double layer is based on the fundamental assumption of a dilute solution of point ions. There are a number of situations such as high applied voltages, high concentration of electrolytes, systems with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 Brian D. Storey , Martin Z. Bazant