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We consider the problem of selecting non-zero entries of a matrix $A$ in order to produce a sparse sketch of it, $B$, that minimizes $\|A-B\|_2$. For large $m \times n$ matrices, such that $n \gg m$ (for example, representing $n$…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-11-20 Dimitris Achlioptas , Zohar Karnin , Edo Liberty

For a family of interpolation norms $\| \cdot \|_{1,2,s}$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$, we provide a distribution over random matrices $\Phi_s \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times n}$ parametrized by sparsity level $s$ such that for a fixed set $X$ of $K$ points…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-06-03 Felix Krahmer , Rachel Ward

In this paper, we investigate power-constrained sensing matrix design in a sparse Gaussian linear dimensionality reduction framework. Our study is carried out in a single--terminal setup as well as in a multi--terminal setup consisting of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-28 Amirpasha Shirazinia , Subhrakanti Dey

As network data has become ubiquitous in the sciences, there has been growing interest in network models whose structure is driven by latent node-level variables in a (typically low-dimensional) latent geometric space. These "latent…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Roddy Taing , Keith Levin

In many practical applications it is important to build symmetries into neural network architectures. Consider the important case of permutation symmetry on point clouds consisting of $n$ points in $d$ dimensions. In this case the network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Ali Syed , Aditya Nambiar , Jonathan W. Siegel

We consider the problem of computing the Maximal Exact Matches (MEMs) of a given pattern $P[1 .. m]$ on a large repetitive text collection $T[1 .. n]$, which is represented as a (hopefully much smaller) run-length context-free grammar of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Gonzalo Navarro

As its name suggests, sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) targets to estimate a subspace from data that contains all information sufficient to explain a dependent variable. Ample approaches exist to SDR, some of the most recent of which…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-12-15 Emmanuel Jordy Menvouta , Sven Serneels , Tim Verdonck

The challenge of taking many variables into account in optimization problems may be overcome under the hypothesis of low effective dimensionality. Then, the search of solutions can be reduced to the random embedding of a low dimensional…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Mickaël Binois , David Ginsbourger , Olivier Roustant

We study matrix multiplication in the low-bandwidth model: There are $n$ computers, and we need to compute the product of two $n \times n$ matrices. Initially computer $i$ knows row $i$ of each input matrix. In one communication round each…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Chetan Gupta , Juho Hirvonen , Janne H. Korhonen , Jan Studený , Jukka Suomela

In this paper we present a practical solution with performance guarantees to the problem of dimensionality reduction for very large scale sparse matrices. We show applications of our approach to computing the low rank approximation (reduced…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-03-06 Dan Feldman , Mikhail Volkov , Daniela Rus

Many applications concern sparse signals, for example, detecting anomalies from the differences between consecutive images taken by surveillance cameras. This paper focuses on the problem of recovering a K-sparse signal x in N dimensions.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2013-02-06 Ping Li , Cun-Hui Zhang

An important problem in machine learning theory is to understand the approximation and generalization properties of two-layer neural networks in high dimensions. To this end, researchers have introduced the Barron space…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-01-02 Lei Wu

A finite set of the Euclidean space is called an $s$-distance set provided the number of Euclidean distances in the set is $s$. Determining the largest possible $s$-distance set for the Euclidean space of a given dimension is challenging.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Hiroshi Nozaki , Masashi Shinohara , Sho Suda

In this work we analyze the dimension-independent convergence property of an abstract sparse quadrature scheme for numerical integration of functions of high-dimensional parameters with Gaussian measure. Under certain assumptions of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-22 Peng Chen

We initiate the study of trade-offs between sparsity and the number of measurements in sparse recovery schemes for generic norms. Specifically, for a norm $\|\cdot\|$, sparsity parameter $k$, approximation factor $K>0$, and probability of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-04-07 Arturs Backurs , Piotr Indyk , Eric Price , Ilya Razenshteyn , David P. Woodruff

We consider the problem of exactly learning an $s$-sparse real-valued Boolean polynomial of degree $d$ of the form $f:\{ 0,1\}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$. This problem corresponds to decomposing functions in the AND basis and is known as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Yigit Efe Erginbas , Justin Singh Kang , Elizabeth Polito , Kannan Ramchandran

Let $A$ be a rectangular matrix of size $m\times n$ and $A_1$ be the random matrix where each entry of $A$ is multiplied by an independent $\{0,1\}$-Bernoulli random variable with parameter $1/2$. This paper is about when, how and why the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Charles Bordenave , Simon Coste , Raj Rao Nadakuditi

We consider the Orthogonal Least-Squares (OLS) algorithm for the recovery of a $m$-dimensional $k$-sparse signal from a low number of noisy linear measurements. The Exact Recovery Condition (ERC) in bounded noisy scenario is established for…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-08-09 Abolfazl Hashemi , Haris Vikalo

Across many scientific fields, measurements often represent the number of times an event occurs. For example, a document can be represented by word occurrence counts, neural activity by spike counts per time window, or online communication…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-21 Noga Mudrik , Adam S. Charles

In the subspace sketch problem one is given an $n\times d$ matrix $A$ with $O(\log(nd))$ bit entries, and would like to compress it in an arbitrary way to build a small space data structure $Q_p$, so that for any given $x \in \mathbb{R}^d$,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-10-15 Yi Li , Ruosong Wang , David P. Woodruff