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This paper presents a stable finite element approximation for the acoustic wave equation on second-order form, with perfectly matched layers (PML) at the boundaries. Energy estimates are derived for varying PML damping for both the discrete…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-20 Gustav Ludvigsson , Kenneth Duru , Gunilla Kreiss

In this paper we focus on a small amplitude approximation of a Navier-Stokes-Fourier system modeling nonlinear acoustics. Omitting all third and higher order terms with respect to certain small parameters, we obtain a first order in time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Barbara Kaltenbacher , Pascal Lehner

We present a unified framework to construct well-posed formulations for large classes of linear operator equations including elliptic, parabolic and hyperbolic partial differential equations. This general approach incorporates known weak…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Moritz Feuerle , Richard Löscher , Olaf Steinbach , Karsten Urban

We introduce an arbitrary order, stabilized finite element method for solving a unique continuation problem subject to the time-harmonic elastic wave equation with variable coefficients. Based on conditional stability estimates we prove…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Erik Burman , Janosch Preuss

We provide the first proof of local well-posedness for the two-dimensional gravity water wave equations with spatially quasi-periodic initial conditions. We represent the solution using holomorphic coordinates, which are equivalent to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Mihaela Ifrim , Jon Wilkening , Xinyu Zhao

We present a novel space-time isogeometric discretization of the acoustic wave equation in second-order formulation that is intrinsically unconditionally stable. The method relies on a variational framework inspired by [Walkington 2014],…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Matteo Ferrari , Ilaria Perugia

In this paper, we present a conforming space-time discretization of the wave equation based on a first-order-in-time variational formulation with exponential weights in time. We analyze the method, showing its stability without imposing any…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Matteo Ferrari , Ilaria Perugia , Enrico Zampa

We derive a variational formulation for the scalar wave equation in the second-order formulation on bounded Lipschitz domains and homogeneous initial conditions. We investigate a variational framework in a bounded space-time cylinder $Q$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Marco Zank

We design a primal-dual stabilized finite element method for the numerical approximation of a data assimilation problem subject to the acoustic wave equation. For the forward problem, piecewise affine, continuous, finite element functions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Erik Burman , Ali Feizmohammadi , Lauri Oksanen

We give a factorization procedure for a strictly hyperbolic partial differential operator of second order with logarithmic slow scale coefficients. From this we can microlocally diagonalize the full wave operator which results in a coupled…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Martina Glogowatz

In this paper, a well-posed simultaneous space-time First Order System Least Squares formulation is constructed of the instationary incompressible Stokes equations with slip boundary conditions. As a consequence of this well-posedness, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-24 Gregor Gantner , Rob Stevenson

This note is devoted to the study of the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the Landau Hamiltonian wave equation in the plane, with nonzero constant magnetic field. We show the well-posedness in suitably defined Sobolev spaces taking…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 Michael Ruzhansky , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

We revise the analysis of the acoustic wave equation, addressing the question whether the classical well-posedness implies the existence of an isomorphism between prescribed solution and data spaces. This question is of interest for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Giancarlo Sangalli , Davide Terazzi , Pietro Zanotti

There is a tendency to write the equations of general relativity as a first order symmetric system of time dependent partial differential equations. However, for numerical reasons, it might be advantageous to use a second order formulation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Heinz-O. Kreiss , Omar E. Ortiz

Acoustic scattering of waves by bounded inhomogeneities in an unbounded homogeneous domain is considered. A symmetric coupled system of time-domain boundary integral equations and the second order formulation of the wave equation is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Lehel Banjai

We consider a model problem of the scattering of linear acoustic waves in free homogeneous space by an elastic solid. The stress tensor in the solid combines the effect of a linear dependence of strains with the influence of an existing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Thomas S. Brown , Tonatiuh Sánchez-Vizuet , Francisco-Javier Sayas

We study a system of forced viscous shallow water equations with nontrivial bathymetry in two spatial dimensions. We develop a well-posedness theory for small but arbitrary forcing data, as well as for a fixed data profile but large…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Noah Stevenson , Ian Tice

Motivated by the problem of solving the Einstein equations, we discuss high order finite difference discretizations of first order in time, second order in space hyperbolic systems.Particular attention is paid to the case when first order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-18 M. Chirvasa , S. Husa

We consider the efficient numerical approximation of acoustic wave propagation in time domain by a finite element method with mass lumping. In the presence of internal damping, the problem can be reduced to a second order formulation in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Herbert Egger , Bogdan Radu

In this paper we develop two conforming finite element methods for a fourth order bi-wave equation arising as a simplified Ginzburg-Landau-type model for d-wave superconductors in absence of applied magnetic field. Unlike the biharmonic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-02-09 Xiaobing Feng , Michael Neilan
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