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Related papers: The majoron coupling to charged leptons

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Majorons are (pseudo-)Nambu-Goldstone bosons associated with lepton number symmetry breaking due to the Majorana mass term of neutrinos introduced in the seesaw mechanism. They are good dark matter candidates since their lifetime is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-02 Kensuke Akita , Michiru Niibo

Neutrino decay to a lighter neutrino and a massless or almost massless (pseudo)scalar Goldstone boson remains of wide interest, as in the search for ultralight dark matter or for neutrinoless double beta-decay, and for its implications in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-06 Pilar Iváñez-Ballesteros , M. Cristina Volpe

It is well known that the matter can significantly alter the picture of neutrino oscillation \cite{W} or neutrino decay \cite{BV}. Here we show that the presence of dense matter induces also the decay of {\it massless} majoron, a Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Zurab G. Berezhiani , Anna Rossi

In models where the breaking of lepton number is spontaneous a massless Goldstone boson, the Majoron ($J$), appears. We calculate the theoretically allowed range for the branching ratios of Majoron emitting charged lepton decays, such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 M. Hirsch , J. Meyer , W. Porod , A. Vicente

We review the recent proposal by Lattanzi & Valle of the majoron as a suitable warm dark matter candidate. The majoron is the Goldstone boson associated to the spontaneous breaking of ungauged lepton number, one of the mechanisms proposed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-04 Massimiliano Lattanzi

We discuss a possibility that baryon number $B$ is spontaneously broken at low scales, of the order of MeV or even smaller, so that the neutron-antineutron oscillation can be induced at the experimentally accessible level. An associated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Zurab Berezhiani

When the Standard Model Higgs sector is extended with a complex singlet that breaks global lepton number symmetry spontaneously, a massless Goldstone boson called the Majoron J arises. In addition to increasing Higgs invisible decay through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 Yu Cheng , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Xiao-Gang He , Jin Sun

We propose a new mechanism to block the active-sterile neutrino oscillations in the Early Universe. We show that a typical consequence of theories where the lepton number is spontaneously broken is the existence of a coherent cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Luis Bento , Zurab Berezhiani

We present singlet-Majoron couplings to Standard Model particles through two loops at leading order in the seesaw expansion, including couplings to gauge bosons as well as flavor-changing quark interactions. We discuss and compare the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Julian Heeck , Hiren H. Patel

We consider the most general supersymmetric model with minimal particle content and an additional discrete Z_3 symmetry (instead of R-parity), which allows lepton number violating terms and results in non-zero Majorana neutrino masses. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Athanasios Dedes , Steven Rimmer , Janusz Rosiek

The spontaneous breaking of a global lepton number symmetry can result in a (pseudo) Nambu-Goldstone boson known as the Majoron. We study a singlet Majoron model that couples to two Higgs doublets in which the lepton number current develops…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 Yifan Lu , Zachary S. C. Picker , Alexander Kusenko , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We study the phenomenology of supersymmetric models that explain neutrino masses through the spontaneous breaking of R-parity, finding strong correlations between the decays of the lightest neutralino and the neutrino mixing angles. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 A. Vicente

In the presence of independent generations of leptons, I show that the same type of ambiguity in the mass spectrum arises as was discussed in ref.[1] for neutral kaons. It results from the freedom to add to their Majorana mass matrix,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Machet

The mass term for Majorana neutrinos explicitly violates lepton number. Several authors have used this fact to create a lepton asymmetry in the universe by considering CP violating effects in the one loop self-energy correction for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Raghavan Rangarajan , Hiranmaya Mishra

In a recent paper [Phys. Rev. D73, 075005 (2006)], the authors presented the lepton number violation mechanism in the economic version of the 3-3-1 model, without explicit pointing where the pseudo Goldstone Majoron lies. In this comment we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-14 Luis N. Epelel Huner Fanchiotti , Carlos García Canal , William A. Ponce

The singlet majoron $J$ is the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson of a global, anomaly-free $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry whose spontaneous breaking generates Majorana masses for right-handed neutrinos. At tree level, the only direct coupling of $J$ to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 Krzysztof Jodłowski , Chih-Ting Lu

We study the phenomenology and cosmology of the Majoron (flavon) models of three active and one inert neutrino paying special attention to the possible (almost) conserved generalization of the Zeldovich-Konopinski-Mahmoud lepton charge.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Eugeni Akhmedov , Zurab Berezhiani Goran Senjanovic , Zhijian Tao

The renormalization of general theories with inter-family mixing of Dirac and/or Majorana fermions is studied at the one-loop electroweak order. The phenomenological significance of the mixing-matrix renormalization is discussed, within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Bernd A. Kniehl , Apostolos Pilaftsis

This model includes a minimal extension of the standard model with $S_3$ and $Z_2$ symmetries to explain neutrino masses and mixing along with the dark matter phenomenology. Neutrino phenomenology is explored, consistent with the $3 \sigma$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-07 Subhasmita Mishra

The Majoron, the Nambu-Goldstone boson of lepton number symmetry, is an interesting candidate for dark matter as it deeply connects the dark matter and neutrino physics. In this paper, we consider the Majoron dark matter as pseudo…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Yoshihiko Abe , Yu Hamada , Takahiro Ohata , Kenta Suzuki , Koichi Yoshioka