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For validation and development of codes and for modeling isotope production in high power accelerators and APT Materials studies, we have produced experimental, calculated, and evaluated activation libraries for interaction of nucleons with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. G. Mashnik , A. J. Sierk , K. A. Van Riper , W. B. Wilson

The nonuniform fast Fourier transform (NUFFT) generalizes the FFT to off-grid data. Its many applications include image reconstruction, data analysis, and the numerical solution of differential equations. We present FINUFFT, an efficient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Alex H. Barnett , Jeremy F. Magland , Ludvig af Klinteberg

The European Lead-Cooled Training Reactor (ELECTRA) has been proposed as a training reactor for fast systems within the Swedish nuclear program. It is a low-power fast reactor cooled by pure liquid lead. In this work, we propagate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-04-09 H. Sjöstrand , E. Alhassan , J. Duan , C. Gustavsson , A. Koning , S. Pomp , D. Rochman , M. Österlund

Spallation-induced fission reactions, in combination with state-of-the-art dynamical calculations, provide a robust framework for studying the nuclear dissipation mechanism in nuclear matter over a wide range of deformations. Experimental…

The present contribution does not aim at replacing the huge and often excellent literature on DFT for atomic nuclei, but tries to provide an updated introduction to this topic. The goal would be, ideally, to help a fresh M.Sc. or Ph.D.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-09 G. Colò

The innovative Federated Multi-Task Learning (FMTL) approach consolidates the benefits of Federated Learning (FL) and Multi-Task Learning (MTL), enabling collaborative model training on multi-task learning datasets. However, a comprehensive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Yuwen Yang , Yuxiang Lu , Suizhi Huang , Shalayiding Sirejiding , Hongtao Lu , Yue Ding

A proton activation data library for 682 nuclides from 1-H to 210-Po in the energy range from 150 MeV up to 1 GeV was developed. To calculate proton activation data, the MCNPX 2.6.0 and CASCADE/INPE codes were chosen. Different intranuclear…

The recent systematics of proton-induced fission cross sections is extended to a wider range of target nuclei and incident energies. Reasonable agreement with available experimental data is demonstrated. The extended systematics is employed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Prokofiev , S. G. Mashnik , W. B. Wilson

Most existing federated learning methods assume that clients have fully labeled data to train on, while in reality, it is hard for the clients to get task-specific labels due to users' privacy concerns, high labeling costs, or lack of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-24 Nan Yang , Dong Yuan , Charles Z Liu , Yongkun Deng , Wei Bao

Theoretical modeling of nucleus-nucleus collision often is based on the nucleus-nucleus potential. One of the advanced methods for constructing this potential is the semi-microscopical double-folding model with the M3Y-Paris NN-forces.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-26 I. I. Gontchar , M. V. Chushnyakova

DiffEqFlux.jl is a library for fusing neural networks and differential equations. In this work we describe differential equations from the viewpoint of data science and discuss the complementary nature between machine learning models and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-08 Chris Rackauckas , Mike Innes , Yingbo Ma , Jesse Bettencourt , Lyndon White , Vaibhav Dixit

Density functional theory (DFT) stands as a cornerstone method in computational quantum chemistry and materials science due to its remarkable versatility and scalability. Yet, it suffers from limitations in accuracy, particularly when…

The materials engineering data base relevant to fusion irradiation is poorly populated and it has long been recognized that a fusion spectrum neutron source will be required, the facility IFMIF being the present proposal. Re- evaluation of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-07-23 E. Surrey , M. Porton , T. Davenne , D. Findlay , A. Letchford , J. Thomason , S. G. Roberts , J. Marrow , A. Seryi , B. Connolly , H. Owen

Federated learning (FL) enables distributed devices to collaboratively train machine learning models while maintaining data privacy. However, the heterogeneous hardware capabilities of devices often result in significant training delays, as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Letian Zhang , Bo Chen , Jieming Bian , Lei Wang , Jie Xu

Efficient deployment of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), such as Large Language Models (LLMs), on tensor accelerators is essential for maximizing computational efficiency in modern AI systems. However, achieving this is challenging due to the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-11 Shuao Jia , Zichao Ling , Chen Bai , Kang Zhao , Jianwang Zhai

The $^{242}$Pu neutron-induced fission cross section was evaluated from 100 keV to 200 MeV. The experimental $^{242}$Pu and $^{235}$U fission cross sections and their ratios in the EXFOR library were reviewed and analysed by the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-02-02 Riko Okuyama , Naohiko Otuka , Go Chiba , Osamu Iwamoto

The need to populate the fusion materials engineering data base has long been recognized, the IFMIF facility being the present proposed neutron source for this purpose. Re-evaluation of the regulatory approach for the EU proposed DEMO…

We propose to develop a high-energy heavy-ion experimental database and make it accessible to the scientific community through an on-line interace. This database will be searchable and cross-indexed with relevant publications, including…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 David A. Brown , Ramona Vogt

This research explores the application of Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) to optimize the design of a nuclear fusion reactor. DRL can efficiently address the challenging issues attributed to multiple physics and engineering constraints…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-09-13 Jinsu Kim , Jaemin Seo

The use of deep learning is facilitating a wide range of data processing tasks in many areas. The analysis of fusion data is no exception, since there is a need to process large amounts of data collected from the diagnostic systems attached…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-10-30 Diogo R. Ferreira , Pedro J. Carvalho , Horácio Fernandes