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This paper provides a first example of constructing Lyapunov functions in a class of piecewise linear systems with limit cycles. The method of construction helps analyze and control complex oscillating systems through novel geometric means.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-07-01 Yian Ma , Ruoshi Yuan , Yang Li , Ping Ao , Bo Yuan

Given a family of systems, identifying stabilizing switching signals in terms of infinite walks constructed by concatenating cycles on the underlying directed graph of a switched system that satisfy certain conditions, is a well-known…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-05-18 Atreyee Kundu

In this paper, we are interested in providing lower estimations for the maximum number of limit cycles $H(n)$ that planar piecewise linear differential systems with two zones separated by the curve $y=x^n$ can have, where $n$ is a positive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-26 Kamila da S. Andrade , Oscar A. R. Cespedes , Dayane R. Cruz , Douglas D. Novaes

In this paper, the general planar piecewise smooth Hamiltonian system with period annulus around the center at the origin is considered. We obtain the expressions for the first order and the second order Melnikov functions of it's general…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Nanasaheb Phatangare , Krishnat Masalkar , Subhash Kendre

In this paper, we study the problem of limit cycle bifurcation in two piecewise polynomial systems of Li\'enard type with multiple parameters. Based on the developed Melnikov function theory, we obtain the maximum number of limit cycles of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Lijuan Sheng

In this paper, we study crossing limit cycles of planar discontinuous piecewise differential systems separated by a nonregular switching line, where one subsystem is a linear differential center and the other belongs to one of six families…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Sonia Isabel Renteria Alva , Pedro Iván Suárez Navarro

Hamiltonian systems with linearly dependent constraints (irregular systems), are classified according to their behavior in the vicinity of the constraint surface. For these systems, the standard Dirac procedure is not directly applicable.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Olivera Miskovic , Jorge Zanelli

In a recent work it was suggested that the number of limit cycles in a piecewise-linear system could be closely related to the number of zones, that is the number of parts of the phase plane where the system is linear. In this note we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-11-06 G. Tigan , A. Astolfi

This paper is devoted to the study of controllability of linear systems on generalized Heisenberg groups. Some general necessary controllability conditions and some sufficient ones are provided. We introduce the notion of decoupled systems,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-15 Mouhamadou Dath , Philippe Jouan

This paper deals with the stability analysis problem of discrete-time switched linear systems with ranged dwell time. A novel concept called L-switching-cycle is proposed, which contains sequences of multiple activation cycles satisfying…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Weiming Xiang

Although the limit cycle have been studied for more than 100 years, the existence of its Lyapunov function is still poorly understood. By considering a common limit cycle system, a puzzle related to the existence of Lyapunov functions for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Xiao-Liang Gan , Hao-Yu Wang , Ping Ao

These last years an increasing interest appeared for studying the planar discontinuous piecewise differential systems motivated by the rich applications in modelling real phenomena. One of the difficulties for understanding the dynamics of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Claudio A. Buzzi , Yagor Romano Carvalho , Jaume Llibre

By using the Picard-Fuchs equation and the property of Chebyshev space to the discontinuous differential system, we obtain an upper bound of the number of limit cycles for the nongeneric quadratic reversible system when it is perturbed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Jihua Yang

Let \(H(n)\) denote the Hilbert number, i.e.\ the maximal number of limit cycles of planar polynomial vector fields of degree \(\le n\). A classical lower-bound mechanism for \(H(n)\) is \emph{replication}: one pulls back a vector field by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Olimjon Eshkobilov , Shirali Kadyrov , Khudoyor Mamayusupov

We study a class of planar continuous piecewise linear vector fields with three zones. Using the Poincar\'e map and some techniques for proving the existence of limit cycles for smooth differential systems, we prove that this class admits…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Maurício F. S. Lima , Claudio Pessoa , Weber F. Pereira

This paper investigates the multiplicity and the number of limit cycles for planar piecewise linear system divided into two regions by a straight line and each linear subsystem has a node. Through constructing Poincare half maps and a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Lu Chen , Changjian Liu

In this paper, we study the maximum number of limit cycles for the piecewise smooth system of differential equations $\dot{x}=y, \ \dot{y}=-x-\varepsilon \cdot (f(x)\cdot y +{\rm sgn}(y)\cdot g(x))$. Using the averaging method, we were able…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Tiago M. P. de Abreu , Ricardo Miranda Martins

We solve the center-focus problem in a class of piecewise quadratic polynomial differential systems with an invariant straight line. The separation curve is also a straight line which is not invariant. We provide families having at the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-04-04 Leonardo P. C. da Cruz , Joan Torregrosa

In this paper, we derive differential conditions guaranteeing the orbital stability of nonlinear hybrid limit cycles. These conditions are represented as a series of pointwise linear matrix inequalities (LMI), enabling the search for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-03-24 Justin Z. Tang , Ian R. Manchester

We investigate the maximum number of limit cycles bifurcating from the period annulus of a family of cubic polynomial differential centers when it is perturbed inside the class of all cubic piecewise smooth polynomials. The family…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Shiyou Sui , Yongkang Zhang , Baoyi Li