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The recovery of multivariate functions and estimating their integrals from finitely many samples is one of the central tasks in modern approximation theory. Marcinkiewicz--Zygmund inequalities provide answers to both the recovery and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-02 Frank Filbir , Ralf Hielscher , Thomas Jahn , Tino Ullrich

The negative binomial distribution NB$(k,r)$ of Type I is the probability distribution for a sequence of independent Bernoulli trials (with success parameter $p\in(0,1)$) with $r$ nonoverlapping success runs of length $\ge k$. We present a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-30 S. R. Mane

We derive orthogonality relations for discrete q-ultraspherical polynomials and their duals by means of operators of representations of the quantum algebra su_q(1,1). Spectra and eigenfunctions of these operators are found explicitly. These…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Valentyna Groza

The classical q-hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials are assembled into a hierarchy called the q-Askey scheme. At the top of the hierarchy, there are two closely related families, the Askey-Wilson and q-Racah polynomials. As it is well…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Cesar Cuenca , Grigori Olshanski

We resum the invariant mass distribution of jets initiated by massive quarks in next-to-leading logarithmic approximation and beyond in heuristic way. We find that the inclusion of mass terms, in the N-moment space, results in the universal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ugo Aglietti , Leonardo Di Giustino , Giancarlo Ferrera , Luca Trentadue

In this article the statistical properties of symmetrical random matrices whose elements are drawn from a q-parametrized non-extensive statistics power-law distribution are investigated. In the limit as q->1 the well known Gaussian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 John Evans , Fredrick Michael

The Tsallis $q$-Gaussian distribution is a powerful generalization of the standard Gaussian distribution and is commonly used in various fields, including non-extensive statistical mechanics, financial markets and image processing. It…

Computation · Statistics 2023-05-19 Viktor Witkovský

A class of discrete distributions can be derived from stationary renewal processes. They have the useful property that the mean is a simple function of the model parameters. Thus regressions of the distribution mean on covariates can be…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-03-01 Rose Baker

Multiparametric statistical model providing stable reconstruction of parameters by observations is considered. The only general method of this kind is the root model based on the representation of the probability density as a squared…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. I. Bogdanov

A functional composition of the cumulative distribution function of one probability distribution with the inverse cumulative distribution function of another is called the transmutation map. In this article, we will use the quadratic rank…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-10-29 Faton Merovci , Ibrahim Elbatal

An efficient implementation of the Polya-Aeppli, or geometirc compound Poisson, distribution in the statistical programming language R is presented. The implementation is available as the package polyaAeppli and consists of functions for…

Computation · Statistics 2014-06-12 Conrad J. Burden

Let $P$ be a probability distribution on $q$-dimensional space. The so-called Diaconis-Freedman effect means that for a fixed dimension $d << q$, most $d$-dimensional projections of $P$ look like a scale mixture of spherically symmetric…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Lutz Duembgen , Perla Zerial

A statistical model M is a family of probability distributions, characterised by a set of continuous parameters known as the parameter space. This possesses natural geometrical properties induced by the embedding of the family of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

We formulate an algebraic relativistic method of scattering for systems with spatially dependent mass based on the J-matrix method. The reference Hamiltonian is the three-dimensional Dirac Hamiltonian but with a mass that is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. D. Alhaidari , H. Bahlouli , A. Al-Hasan , M. S. Abdelmonem

We show how quasiprobability distribution functions defined over $N^{2}$-dimensional discrete phase spaces can be used to treat physical systems described by a finite space of states which exhibit spin tunneling effects. This particular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Marcelo A. Marchiolli , Evandro C. Silva , Diogenes Galetti

In this article we will derive a combinatorial formula for the partition function p(n). In the second part of the paper we will establish connection between partitions and q-binomial coefficients and give new interpretation for q-binomial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Zhumagali Shomanov

Recent years have seen the Kirkwood-Dirac (KD) distribution come to the forefront as a powerful quasi-probability distribution for analysing quantum mechanics. The KD distribution allows tools from statistics and probability theory to be…

The potential that generates the cohomology ring of the Grassmannian is given in terms of the elementary symmetric functions using the Waring formula that computes the power sum of roots of an algebraic equation in terms of its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Noureddine Chair

Graham, Knuth and Patashnik in their book Concrete Mathematics called for development of a general theory of the solutions of recurrences defined by $$\left|{ n\atop k}\right|=(\alpha n+\beta k+\gamma)\left|{n-1\atop k}\right|+(\alpha'…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Pawel Hitczenko

Let $q\ge2$ be an integer, $\{X_n\}_{n\geq 1}$ a stochastic process with state space $\{0,\ldots,q-1\}$, and $F$ the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of $\sum_{n=1}^\infty X_n q^{-n}$. We show that stationarity of $\{X_n\}_{n\geq 1}$…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Horia Cornean , Ira W. Herbst , Jesper Møller , Benjamin Støttrup , Kasper S. Sørensen