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This work is devoted to the obtaining of a new numerical scheme based in quadrature formulas for the Lebesgue-Stieltjes integral for the approximation of Stieltjes ordinary differential equations. This novel method allows us to numerically…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-20 Francisco J. Fernández , F. Adrián F. Tojo

The method and the formula of variation of constants for ordinary differential equations (ODEs) is a fundamental tool to analyze the dynamics of an ODE near an equilibrium. It is natural to expect that such a formula works for delay…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Junya Nishiguchi

We study delay-independent stability in nonlinear models with a distributed delay which have a positive equilibrium. Such models frequently occur in population dynamics and other applications. In particular, we construct a relevant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-01-12 Elena Braverman , Sergey Zhukovskiy

In this paper, we study continuous and discrete linear delay systems given respectively by \[ \dot{X}(\xi) = A_0 X(\xi) + X(\xi)A_1 + B_0 X(\xi-\sigma) + X(\xi-\sigma)B_1 + G(\xi), \] and its discrete analogue \[ X(u+1) = A_0 X(u) + X(u)A_1…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Javad A. Asadzade , Nazim I. Mahmudov

Dilative stability generalizes the property of selfsimilarity for infinitely divisible stochastic processes by introducing an additional scaling in the convolution exponent. Inspired by results of Igl\'oi, we will show how dilatively stable…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Thorsten Bhatti , Peter Kern

For a continuous-time phase-type distribution, starting with its Laplace-Stieltjes transform, we obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for its minimal phase-type representation to have the same order as the algebraic degree of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Yujie Liu , Dacheng Yao , Hanqin Zhang

We prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution of a BSDE with time-delayed generators in the small delay setting (or equivalently small Lipschitz constant), which employs the Stieltjes integral with respect to an increasing…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Luca Di Persio , Matteo Garbelli , Lucian Maticiuc , Adrian Zălinescu

The $\mu$-neutral linear fractional multi-delayed differential nonhomogeneous system with noncommutative coefficient matrices is introduced. The novel $\mu$-neutral multi-delayed perturbation of Mittag-Leffler type matrix function is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Mustafa Aydin , Nazim I. Mahmudov

We study a system of Forward-Backward Stochastic Differential Equations (FBSDEs) with time-delayed generators. The forward process includes a reflection component expressed via a Stieltjes integral, while the backward process takes the form…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Luca Di Persio , Matteo Garbelli , Adrian Zalinescu

Delay-Differential Equations (DDEs) are the most common representation for systems with delay. However, the DDE representation is limited. In network models with delay, the delayed channels are low-dimensional and accounting for this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Matthew M. Peet

This paper focuses on the study of integro-differential equations with delays, presenting a novel perturbation approach. The primary objective is to introduce the concepts of classical and mild solutions for these equations and establish…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Hamid Bounit , Abderrahim Driouich , Said Hadd

The purpose of this paper is to establish Picard-Lindel\"{o}f theorem for local uniqueness and existence results for first-order systems of nonlinear delay dynamic equations. In the linear case, we extend our results to global existence and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Basak Karpuz

This paper is devoted to the investigation of the nonnegative solutions and the stability and asymptotic properties of the solutions of fractional differential dynamic systems involving delayed dynamics with point delays. The obtained…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-09-23 Manuel De la Sen

The proportion of false null hypotheses is a very important quantity in statistical modelling and inference based on the two-component mixture model and its extensions, and in control and estimation of the false discovery rate and false…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-09 Xiongzhi Chen

In this paper we address the problem of representing solutions of a system of scalar linear partial difference equations akin to state space equations of 1-D systems theory. We first obtain a representation formula for a special class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-22 Debasattam Pal , Harish K. Pillai

It is known that input-output approaches based on scaled small-gain theorems with constant $D$-scalings and integral linear constraints are non-conservative for the analysis of some classes of linear positive systems interconnected with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Corentin Briat

The paper focuses on the numerical stability and accuracy of implicit time-domain integration (TDI) methods when applied for the solution of a power system model impacted by time delays. Such a model is generally formulated as a set of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-18 Andreas Bouterakos , Georgios Tzounas

This paper is devoted to the general theory of systems of time-fractional differential-operator equations. The representation formulas for solutions of systems of ordinary differential equations with single (commensurate) fractional order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Sabir Umarov

We describe a method to model nonlinear dynamical systems using periodic solutions of delay-differential equations. We show that any finite-time trajectory of a nonlinear dynamical system can be loaded approximately into the initial…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander N. Jourjine

Dynamical systems with long delay feedback can exhibit complicated temporal phenomena, which once re-organized in a two-dimensional space are reminiscent of spatio-temporal behavior. In this framework, normal forms description have been…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-12-30 Francesco Marino , Giovanni Giacomelli