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We construct and study perturbative unitarity (i.e., ghost and tachyon analysis) of a $3+1$-dimensional noncompact Weyl-Einstein-Yang-Mills model. The model describes a local noncompact Weyl's scale plus $SU(N)$ phase invariant Higgs-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-11 Suat Dengiz

The unified theory of string and two-dimensional quantum gravity is considered. The action for two-dimensional gravity is choosen in a well-known induced form and thus gravity posesses it's oun nontrivial dynamics even on the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. L. Buchbinder , I. L. Shapiro , A. G. Sibiryakov

A general paradigm for describing classical (and semiclassical) gravity is presented. This approach brings to the centre-stage a holographic relationship between the bulk and surface terms in a general class of action functionals and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Padmanabhan

A classification of Brans-Dicke theories of gravitation, based on the behaviour of the dimensionless gravitational coupling constant, is given. It is noted that the discussion takes place in the current literature, about which of the two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Israel Quiros

The extended-BMS algebra of asymptotically flat spacetime contains an SO(3,1) subgroup that acts by conformal transformations on the celestial sphere. It is of interest to study the representations of this subgroup associated with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-16 Chang Liu , David A. Lowe

We present the general theory of relativity in the language of a non-Riemannian geometry, namely, Weyl geometry. We show that the new mathematical formalism may lead to different pictures of the same gravitational phenomena, by making use…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 C. Romero , J. B. Fonseca-Neto , M. L. Pucheu

We discuss the structure of nonlocal effective action generating the conformal anomaly in classically Weyl invariant theories in curved spacetime. By the procedure of conformal gauge fixing, selecting the metric representative on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-16 A. O. Barvinsky , W. Wachowski

It is well known that in a generally covariant gravitational theory the choice of spacetime scalars as coordinates yields phase-space observables (or "invariants"). However their relation to the symmetry group of diffeomorphism…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 J. M. Pons , D. C. Salisbury , K. A. Sundermeyer

BRST-invariant action of general relativity in the unimodular gauge proposed by Baulieu is studied without using perturbative expansions. The expression for the path integral in the unimodular gauge is reduced to a form in which a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-16 Ryuichi Nakayama

Recently a scale invariant theory of gravity was constructed by imposing a conformal symmetry on general relativity. The imposition of this symmetry changed the configuration space from superspace - the space of all Riemannian 3-metrics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Bryan Kelleher

We provide a simple derivation of the equivalence between Einstein and Conformal Gravity (CG) with Neumann boundary conditions given by Maldacena. As Einstein spacetimes are Bach flat, a generic solution to CG would contain both Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-02 Giorgos Anastasiou , Rodrigo Olea

We give a Hamiltonian formulation of %the first order Weyl--Einstein--Cartan gravity which is covariant from the viewpoint of the geometry of the principal fiber bundle. The connection is represented by a $1$-form with values in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-12 Dimitri Vey

In this note we show that given a conformally invariant theory in flat space-time, it is not always possible to couple it to gravity in a Weyl invariant way.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-12 Georgios K. Karananas , Alexander Monin

We present a scalar-tensor theory of gravity on a torsion-free and metric compatible Lyra manifold. This is obtained by generalizing the concept of physical reference frame by considering a scale function defined over the manifold. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-09 R. R. Cuzinatto , E. M. de Morais , B. M. Pimentel

We point out that the Cartan geometry known as the second-order conformal structure provides a natural differential geometric framework underlying gauge theories of conformal gravity. We are concerned by two theories: the first one will be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-04 Jeremy Attard , Jordan François , Serge Lazzarini

Conformal Higher Spin Gravity is a higher spin extension of Weyl gravity and is a family of local higher spin theories, which was put forward by Segal and Tseytlin. We propose a manifestly covariant and coordinate-independent action for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-21 Thomas Basile , Maxim Grigoriev , Evgeny Skvortsov

Classically, unimodular gravity is known to be equivalent to General Relativity (GR), except for the fact that the effective cosmological constant $\Lambda$ has the status of an integration constant. Here, we explore various formulations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Bartomeu Fiol , Jaume Garriga

We consider the most general action for gravity which is quadratic in curvature. In this case first order and second order formalisms are not equivalent. This framework is a good candidate for a unitary and renormalizable theory of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-06 Enrique Alvarez , Jesus Anero , Sergio Gonzalez-Martin , Raquel Santos-Garcia

A relation between gravity on Poisson manifolds proposed in arXiv:1508.05706 and Einstein gravity is investigated. The compatibility of the Poisson and Riemann structures defines a unique connection, the contravariant Levi-Civita…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-19 Yukio Kaneko , Hisayoshi Muraki , Satoshi Watamura

General Relativity can be formulated in terms of a spatially Weyl invariant gauge theory called Shape Dynamics. Using this formulation, we establish a "bulk/bulk" duality between gravity and a Weyl invariant theory on spacelike Cauchy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-23 Henrique Gomes , Sean Gryb , Tim Koslowski , Flavio Mercati