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Related papers: Scattering of compact kinks

200 papers

Studies into scatterings of photonic structures have been so far overwhelmingly focused on their dependencies on the spatial and spectral morphologies of the incident waves. In contrast, the evolution of scattering properties through…

Optics · Physics 2023-05-19 Chunchao Wen , Jianfa Zhang , Shiqiao Qin , Zhihong Zhu , Wei Liu

We consider the interaction of solitary waves in a model involving the well-known $\phi^4$ Klein-Gordon theory, but now bearing both Laplacian and biharmonic terms with different prefactors. As a result of the competition of the respective…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-05-26 G. A. Tsolias , Robert J. Decker , A. Demirkaya , T. J. Alexander , P. G. Kevrekidis

The one-dimensional Klein-Gordon equation is investigated with the most general Lorentz structure for the external potentials. The analysis and calculation of the reflection and transmission coefficients for the scattering of particles in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Tatiana R. Cardoso , Antonio S. de Castro

We have investigated the head-on collision of a two-kink and a two-antikink pair that arises as a generalization of the $\phi^4$ model. We have evolved numerically the Klein-Gordon equation with a new spectral algorithm whose accuracy and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 T. S. Mendonça , H. P. de Oliveira

We simulate, using nonperturbative methods, the real-time dynamics of small bubbles of "false vacuum" in a quantum spin chain near criticality, where the low-energy physics is described by a relativistic (1+1)-dimensional quantum field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-19 Ashley Milsted , Junyu Liu , John Preskill , Guifre Vidal

A non-unitary version of quantum scattering is studied via an exactly solvable toy model. The model is merely asymptotically local since the smooth path of the coordinate is admitted complex in the non-asymptotic domain. At any real…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-21 Miloslav Znojil

Directed motion of topological solitons (kinks or antikinks) in the damped and AC-driven discrete sine-Gordon system is investigated. We show that if the driving field breaks certain time-space symmetries, the soliton can perform…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Yaroslav Zolotaryuk , Mario Salerno

We investigate the ratchet dynamics of nonlinear Klein-Gordon kinks in a periodic, asymmetric lattice of point-like inhomogeneities. We explain the underlying rectification mechanism within a collective coordinate framework, which shows…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Luis Morales-Molina , Franz G. Mertens , Angel Sanchez

This paper deals with the theory of collisions between two ultracold particles with a special focus on molecules. It describes the general features of the scattering theory of two particles with internal structure, using a time-independent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-03-28 Goulven Quéméner

A solution of the scattering problem is obtained for the Schr\"odinger equation with the potential of induced dipole interaction, which decreases as the inverse square of the distance. Such a potential arises in the collision of an incident…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-08-23 V. A. Gradusov , S. L. Yakovlev

We expand on recent studies to analytically model the behavior of two thin flux tubes interacting through the near- and acoustic far-field. The multiple scattering that occurs between the pair alters the absorption and phase of the outgoing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Chris S. Hanson , Paul S. Cally

We describe a wave-mechanical implementation of classically chaotic n-disk scattering based on thin 2-D microwave cavities. Two, three, and four-disk scattering are investigated in detail. The experiments, which are able to probe the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Wentao Lu , Lorenza Viola , Kristi Pance , Michael Rose , S. Sridhar

The theory of scattering of atom pairs in a periodic potential is presented for the case of different atoms. When the scattering dynamics is restricted to the lowest Bloch band of the periodic potential, a separation in relative and average…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 R. T. Piil , N. Nygaard , K. Molmer

Scattering of light by the photonic clusters made of small particles is studied with the help of the quasiperiodicity condition and the local perturbation method. The analytical expression for the field scattered by the cluster is presented…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-14 V. V. Prosentsov

We calculate the leading order amplitude and probability for the elastic scattering of an elementary meson and a kink in the $\phi^4$ double-well model. Classically, the kink is reflectionless, and so the leading contribution arises at one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-05 Kehinde Ogundipe , Bilguun Bayarsaikhan

We study scattering of noncommutative solitons in 2+1 dimensional scalar field theory. In particular, we investigate a system of two solitons with level n and n' (the (n,n')-system) in the large noncommutativity limit. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Takeo Araki , Katsushi Ito

A model of soliton-defect interactions in the sine-Gordon equations is studied using singular perturbation theory. Melnikov theory is used to derive a critical velocity for strong interactions, which is shown to be exponentially small for…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Roy H. Goodman , Richard Haberman

This study concerns the two-body scattering of particles in a one-dimensional periodic potential. A convenient ansatz allows for the separation of center-of-mass and relative motion, leading to a discrete Schr\"odinger equation in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Seth T. Rittenhouse , P. Giannakeas , Nirav P. Mehta

The interaction of a kink and a monochromatic plane wave in one dimensional scalar field theories is studied. It is shown that in a large class of models the radiation pressure exerted on the kink is negative, i.e. the kink is {\sl pulled}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Péter Forgács , Árpád Lukács , Tomasz Romańczukiewicz

Recently we have described a mechanical system which exhibits spontaneous breaking of Z_2 symmetry and related topological kinks called compactons. The corresponding field potential is not differentiable at its global minima. Therefore,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Arodz