English
Related papers

Related papers: Scattering of compact kinks

200 papers

In this thesis, we first review the linearized soliton perturbation theory developed in recent years, which is particularly simple in the one-kink sector. Using it, the amplitude and probability of kink-meson inelastic scattering can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-12 Hui Liu

In classical field theory, radiation does not reflect off of reflectionless kinks. In quantum field theory, radiation quanta, called mesons, can be reflected. We provide a general analytical formula for the leading order amplitude and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-27 Jarah Evslin , Hui Liu

We study final states in the scattering of kinks and antikinks of the $\varphi^8$ field-theoretic model. We use the initial conditions in the form of two, three or four static or moving kinks. In the numerical experiments we observe a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-28 Vakhid A. Gani , Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh , Kurosh Javidan

We study a model described by a single real scalar field in the two-dimensional space-time. The model is specified by a potential which is non-polynomial and supports analytical kink-like solutions that are similar to the standard kink-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-09 Dionisio Bazeia , Ekaterina Belendryasova , Vakhid A. Gani

The deformed model $\tilde{\varphi}^{(6)}$ is introduced based on the $\varphi^4$ model using a deformation functional $F[\varphi]$ including a free parameter $a$. The kink solutions in different sectors and their internal modes are…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-12-06 Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh , Azam Ghaani , Kurosh Javidan

In this work, we will use inverse scattering transform to study the semi-discrete Gardner equation under two types of non-vanishing boundary conditions, and investigate two interesting nonlinear waves in the presence of discrete spectrum,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-28 Jia-Xue Niu , Yan-Nan Zhao , Rui Guo , Jian-Wen Zhang

In this study, based on the $\varphi^4$ model, a new model (called the $B\varphi^4$ model) is introduced in which the potential form for the values of the field whose magnitudes are greater than $1$ is multiplied by the positive number $B$.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-14 Mohammad Mohammadi , Ehsan Momeni

We study compact kinks in a modified Christ-Lee model where the potential is a non-analytic function at the minima. The model has two control parameters that determine the order of the potential and its overall shape. We consider cases in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-08 F. M. Hahne , R. Thibes

We consider the scattering of kinks of the sinh-deformed $\varphi^4$ model, which is obtained from the well-known $\varphi^4$ model by means of the deformation procedure. Depending on the initial velocity $v_{in}$ of the colliding kinks,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-01 Dionisio Bazeia , Ekaterina Belendryasova , Vakhid A. Gani

The scattering of kinks and low-frequency breathers of the nonlinear sine-Gordon (SG) equation on a spatially localized $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric perturbation (defect) with a balanced gain and loss is investigated numerically. It is…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-11-06 Danial Saadatmand , Sergey V. Dmitriev , Denis I. Borisov , P. G. Kevrekidis

Vortex-antivortex pairs in 2D easy-plane ferromagnets have characteristics of solitons in two dimensions. We investigate numerically and analytically the dynamics of such vortex pairs. In particular we simulate numerically the head-on…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. S. Kovalev , S. Komineas , F. G. Mertens

Wave-packet scattering from a stationary potential is significantly modified when the wave-packet is subject to an external time-dependent force during the interaction. In the semiclassical limit, wave--packet motion is simply described by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 S. Longhi , S. A. R. Horsley , G. Della Valle

This paper concerns classical nonlinear scalar field models on the real line. If the potential is a symmetric double-well, such a model admits static solutions called kinks and antikinks, which are perhaps the simplest examples of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Jacek Jendrej , Michał Kowalczyk , Andrew Lawrie

In this work, we investigate the dynamics of a scalar field in the nonintegrable $\displaystyle \phi ^{4}$ model, restricted to the half-line. Here we consider singular solutions that interpolate the Dirichlet boundary condition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-24 Jairo S. Santos , Fabiano C. Simas , Adalto R. Gomes

We borrow the form of potential of the well-known kink-bearing $\varphi^4$ system in the range between its two vacua and paste it repeatedly into the other ranges to introduce the periodic $\varphi^4$ system. The paper is devoted to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-11-25 M. Mohammadi , R. Dehghani

In this paper we study the scattering of solitons in a binary Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) including SO- and Rabi-couplings. To this end, we derive a reduced ODE model in view to provide a variational description of the collisional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-10 Rafael M. P. Teixeira , Wesley B. Cardoso

We study various properties of topological solitons (kinks) of a field-theoretic model with a polynomial potential of the twelfth degree. This model is remarkable in that it has several topological sectors, in which kinks have different…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-08-20 Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh , Vakhid A. Gani , Azam Ghaani , Kurosh Javidan , Alexander A. Malnev , Oleg V. Nagornov

In a two-dimensional toy model, motivated from five-dimensional heterotic M-theory, we study the collision of scalar field kinks with boundaries. By numerical simulation of the full two-dimensional theory, we find that the kink is always…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Nuno D. Antunes , Edmund J. Copeland , Mark Hindmarsh , Andre Lukas

The fractal velocity pattern in symmetric kink-antikink collisions in $\phi^4$ theory is shown to emerge from a dynamical model with two effective moduli, the kink-antikink separation and the internal shape mode amplitude. The shape mode…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-18 N. S. Manton , K. Oles , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

The cross section for scattering of x-rays by solitons is calculated. The authors consider solitons corresponding to the formation of a kink in a system of adatoms on the surface of a substrate, or of a crowdion in a chain of atoms in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-11 Irina Bariakhtar , Victor Bariakhtar , Alex Nazarenko