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Related papers: Kilonova Spectral Inverse Modelling with Simulatio…

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We present three-dimensional radiative transfer calculations for the ejecta from a neutron star merger that include line-by-line opacities for tens of millions of bound-bound transitions, composition from an r-process nuclear network, and…

In the field of inverse estimation for systems modeled by partial differential equations (PDEs), challenges arise when estimating high- (or even infinite-) dimensional parameters. Typically, the ill-posed nature of such problems…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Yankun Hong , Harshit Bansal , Karen Veroy

Ever since Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) signal is being measured by various satellites based observations with increasing experimental accuracies there has been a parallel increase in the demand for a CMB reconstruction technique which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-21 Ujjal Purkayastha , Vipin Sudevan , Rajib Saha

One of the main challenges in modeling massive stars to the onset of core collapse is the computational bottleneck of nucleosynthesis during advanced burning stages. The number of isotopes formed requires solving a large set of…

There are now hundreds of publicly available supernova spectral time series. Radiative transfer modeling of this data gives insights into the physical properties of these explosions such as the composition, the density structure, or the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-15 C. Vogl , W. E. Kerzendorf , S. A. Sim , U. M. Noebauer , S. Lietzau , W. Hillebrandt

Detecting the thermal emission from double neutron star merger events is a challenging task because of the quick fading of the observed flux. In order to create an efficient observing strategy for their observing method it is crucial to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-19 József Kóbori , Zsolt Bagoly , Lajos G. Balázs

We introduce Accelerated Sequential Posterior Inference via Reuse (ASPIRE), a broadly applicable framework that transforms existing posterior samples and Bayesian evidence estimates into unbiased results under alternative models without…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-11-07 Michael J. Williams

Fulfilling the rich promise of rapid advances in time-domain astronomy is only possible through confronting our observations with physical models and extracting the parameters that best describe what we see. Here, we introduce {\sc…

The design and analysis of time-domain sky surveys requires the ability to simulate accurately realistic populations of core collapse supernova (SN) events. We present a set of spectral time-series templates designed for this purpose, for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-10-02 M. Vincenzi , M. Sullivan , R. E. Firth , C. P. Gutiérrez , C. Frohmaier , M. Smith , C. Angus , R. C. Nichol

Binary neutron star mergers have been recently confirmed to be the progenitors of the optical transients kilonovae (KNe). KNe are powered by the radioactive decay of neutron-rich elements (r-process elements) which are believed to be the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-06 Rahul Kashyap , Gayathri Raman , Parameswaran Ajith

We analyze a lightweight simulation-based inference method that infers simulator parameters using only a regression-based projection of the observed data. After fitting a surrogate linear regression once, the procedure simulates small…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-04 Arya Farahi , Jonah Rose , Paul Torrey

High-energy physics experiments studying neutrinos rely heavily on simulations of their interactions with atomic nuclei. Limitations in the theoretical understanding of these interactions typically necessitate ad hoc tuning of simulation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-10 Karla Tame-Narvaez , Aleksandra Ćiprijanović , Steven Gardiner , Giuseppe Cerati

With the enhancement of sensitivity of Gravitational Wave (GW) detectors and capabilities of large survey facilities, such as Vera Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) and 2.5-m Wide Field Survey Telescope (WFST), we now…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-29 Runduo Liang , Zhengyan Liu , Lei Lei , Wen Zhao

Kilonovae produced by mergers of binary neutron stars (BNSs) are important transient events to be detected by time domain surveys with the alerts from the ground-based gravitational wave detectors. The observational properties of these…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-19 Chunyang Zhao , Youjun Lu , Qingbo Chu , Wen Zhao

Neutron star mergers are cosmic catastrophes that produce some of the most energetic observed phenomena: short gamma-ray bursts, gravitational wave signals, and kilonovae. The latter are optical transients, powered by radioactive nuclides…

Superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) are a class of intense celestial events that can be standardized for measuring cosmological parameters, bridging the gap between type Ia supernovae and the cosmic microwave background. In this work, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-01 Xuan-Dong Jia , Jian-Ping Hu , Fa-Yin Wang , Zi-Gao Dai

Compact object mergers can produce a thermal electromagnetic counterpart (a "kilonova") powered by the decay of freshly synthesized radioactive isotopes. The luminosity of kilonova light curves depends on the efficiency with which…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-15 Daniel Kasen , Jennifer Barnes

The electromagnetic transient following a binary neutron star merger is known as a kilonova (KN). Owing to rapid expansion velocities and small ejecta masses, KNe rapidly transition into the Non-Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium (NLTE)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-17 Quentin Pognan , Jon Grumer , Anders Jerkstrand , Shinya Wanajo

Stripped-envelope supernovae (SESNe) display a wide range of photometric and spectroscopic behaviours, often reflecting complex progenitor evolution. SN~2015ap is a type Ib event located in the nearby galaxy IC~1776, previously modelled as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-11 Fabio Ragosta , Giulia Illiano , Andrea Simongini , Matteo Imbrogno , Silvia Piranomonte , Andrea Melandri

The extremely rapid evolution of kilonovae results in spectra that change on an hourly basis. These spectra are key to understanding the processes occurring within the event, but this rapid evolution is an unfamiliar domain compared to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-04 F. McNeill , S. A. Sim , C. E. Collins , L. J. Shingles , R. Damgaard , A. Sneppen , J. H. Gillanders
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