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Intelligent metasurface has recently emerged as a promising technology that enables the customization of wireless environments by harnessing large numbers of low-cost reconfigurable scattering elements. However, prior studies have…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Jiancheng An , Marco Di Renzo , Mérouane Debbah , H. Vincent Poor , Chau Yuen

The manuscript discusses the increasing use of location-aware radio communication systems to support operational processes for the demanding aircraft cabin environment. In this context, the challenges for evaluation and integration of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-15 Paul Schwarzbach , Jonas Ninnemann , Hagen Ußler , Oliver Michler , Michael Schultz

This paper proposes a novel structure-aware matrix completion framework assisted by radial basis function (RBF) interpolation for near-field radio map construction in extremely large multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) systems. Unlike…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-11 Hao Sun , Xianghao Yu , Junting Chen

In this paper, colocated MIMO radar waveform design is considered by minimizing the integrated side-lobe level to obtain beam patterns with lower side-lobe levels than competing methods. First, a quadratic programming problem is formulated…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-07-24 Haisheng Xu , Rick S. Blum , Jian Wang , Jian Yuan

Using oscillating magnetic fields for indoor positioning is a robust way to resist dynamic environments. This work presents the hard- and software-related optimizations of an induced magnetic field positioning system. We describe a new coil…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-11 Sizhen Bian , Gerald Pirkl , Jingyuan Cheng , Paul Lukowicz

Objective: Concurrent excitation and acquisition in MRI is a method to acquire MRI signal from tissues with very short transverse relaxation time. Since transmit power is many orders of magnitude larger than receive signal, a weak coupling…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-10-26 Maryam Salim , Ali Caglar Ozen , Michael Bock , Ergin Atalar

Correction for nearsightedness and farsightedness is an important concern for functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) experiments involving visual stimuli in humans. In the absence of personal contact lenses, spherical refractive…

Medical Physics · Physics 2026-04-08 Aleksandar Marinkovic , Julian Michael Tyszka

The revolutionary technology of \emph{Stacked Intelligent Metasurfaces (SIM)} has been recently shown to be capable of carrying out advanced signal processing directly in the native electromagnetic (EM) wave domain. An SIM is fabricated by…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Jiancheng An , Chao Xu , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , George C. Alexandropoulos , Chongwen Huang , Chau Yuen , Lajos Hanzo

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) have emerged as a promising auxiliary technology for radio frequency imaging. However, existing works face challenges of faint and intricate back-scattered waves and the restricted field-of-view…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-23 Fuhai Wang , Yunlong Huang , Zhanbo Feng , Rujing Xiong , Zhe Li , Chun Wang , Tiebin Mi , Robert Caiming Qiu , Zenan Ling

Multichannel audio mixer and limiter designs are conventionally decoupled for content reproduction over loudspeaker arrays due to high computational complexity and run-time costs. We propose a coupled mixer-limiter-envelope design…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Yuancheng Luo , Dmitriy Yamkovoy , Guillermo Garcia

Many focal-reducer spectrographs, currently available at state-of-the art telescopes facilities, would benefit from a simple refurbishing that could increase both the resolution and spectral range in order to cope with the progressively…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-27 Zanutta Alessio , Landoni Marco , Riva Marco , Bianco Andrea

We looked for a biological analogy to developed an improved surface coil to acquire magnetic resonance images. Nature offers engineering solutions that can be exploited to improve the performance of devices, such as MRI RF coils. In this…

Medical Physics · Physics 2017-11-13 S. E. Solis-Najera , F. Vazquez , J. Lazovic , L. M. Zopf , R. Martin , L. Medina , O. Marrufo , A. O. Rodriguez

Purpose: To develop a synergistic image reconstruction framework that exploits multicontrast (MC), multicoil, and compressed sensing (CS) redundancies in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Approach: CS, MC acquisition, and parallel imaging…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-22 Erfan Ebrahim Esfahani

Flexible coupler antenna systems have recently received significant research interest due to their capability to intelligently reconfigure wireless channels by controlling coupler positions and/or rotations and dynamically exploiting mutual…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Xiaodan Shao , Chuangye Shan , Weihua Zhuang , Xuemin Shen

The fusion of cognitive radio (CR) and integrated sensing and communication (ISAC), enabled by stacked intelligent metasurfaces (SIMs), offers a promising path for multi-functional programmable front ends in 6G and beyond. In this paper we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-19 Alireza Fadakar , Andreas F. Molisch

Ultra-high field MRI (7T+) unlocks a new era of brain research with superior resolution and signal-to-noise. Capturing intricate neural activity and detailed soft tissue pathology, this technology, coupled with advanced RF coil arrays,…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-08-31 Debolina De , Aditya A. Bhosale , Xiaoliang Zhang

Plane arrangements are a useful tool for surface and volume modelling. However, their main drawback is poor scalability. We introduce two key novelties that enable the construction of plane arrangements for complex objects and entire…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Raphael Sulzer , Florent Lafarge

In this paper we present a novel slanted-plane MRF model which reasons jointly about occlusion boundaries as well as depth. We formulate the problem as the one of inference in a hybrid MRF composed of both continuous (i.e., slanted 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-04-09 Koichiro Yamaguchi , Tamir Hazan , David McAllester , Raquel Urtasun

We present a novel RGB-D mapping system for generating 3D maps over spatially extended regions with higher resolution than current methods using multiple, dynamically placed mapping volumes. Our method takes in RGB-D frames and dynamically…

Robotics · Computer Science 2015-11-24 Michael Salvato , Ross Finman , John Leonard

The need for affordable and appropriate medical technologies for developing countries continue to rise as challenges such as inadequate energy supply, limited technical expertise and poor infrastructure persists. Low-field MRI is a…

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