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A numerical dynamical low-rank approximation (DLRA) scheme for the solution of the Vlasov-Poisson equation is presented. Based on the formulation of the DLRA equations as Friedrichs' systems in a continuous setting, it combines recently…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-15 André Uschmajew , Andreas Zeiser

We introduce two novel interpolatory dynamical low-rank (DLR) approximation methods for the efficient time integration of the Boltzmann-BGK equation. Both methods overcome limitations of classic DLR schemes based on orthogonal projections…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Alec Dektor , Lukas Einkemmer

In this paper, we propose a dynamical low-rank (DLR) approximation framework for solving the semiclassical Schrodinger equation with uncertainties. The primary numerical challenges arise from the dual nature of the oscillations: the spatial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Liu Liu , Limin Xu , Zhenyi Zhu

The numerical method of dynamical low-rank approximation (DLRA) has recently been applied to various kinetic equations showing a significant reduction of the computational effort. In this paper, we apply this concept to the linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Lena Baumann , Lukas Einkemmer , Christian Klingenberg , Jonas Kusch

The micro-macro (mM) decomposition approach is considered for the numerical solution of the Vlasov--Poisson--Lenard--Bernstein (VPLB) system, which is relevant for plasma physics applications. In the mM approach, the kinetic distribution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Eirik Endeve , Cory D. Hauck

In kinetic theory, numerically solving the full Boltzmann equation is extremely expensive. This is because the Boltzmann collision operator involves a high-dimensional, nonlinear integral that must be evaluated at each spatial grid point…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Lukas Einkemmer , Jingwei Hu , Shiheng Zhang

The primary challenge in solving kinetic equations, such as the Vlasov equation, is the high-dimensional phase space. In this context, dynamical low-rank approximations have emerged as a promising way to reduce the high computational cost…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Lukas Einkemmer , Ilon Joseph

The dynamical low-rank (DLR) approximation is an efficient technique to approximate the solution to matrix differential equations. Recently, the DLR method was applied to radiation transport calculations to reduce memory requirements and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 Zhuogang Peng , Ryan G. McClarren

Dynamical low-rank approximation (DLRA) is an emerging tool for reducing computational costs and provides memory savings when solving high-dimensional problems. In this work, we propose and analyze a semi-implicit dynamical low-rank…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Peimeng Yin , Eirik Endeve , Cory D. Hauck , Stefan R. Schnake

We present a dynamical low-rank (DLR) method for the Vlasov-Poisson-Fokker-Planck (VPFP) system. Our main contributions are two-fold: (i) a conservative spatial discretization of the Fokker-Planck operator that factors into velocity-only…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Shiheng Zhang , Jingwei Hu

Computing numerical solutions of the thermal radiative transfer equations on a finely resolved grid can be costly due to high computational and memory requirements. A numerical reduced order method that has recently been applied to a wide…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Lena Baumann , Lukas Einkemmer , Christian Klingenberg , Jonas Kusch

Computational methods for thermal radiative transfer problems exhibit high computational costs and a prohibitive memory footprint when the spatial and directional domains are finely resolved. A strategy to reduce such computational costs is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Lena Baumann , Lukas Einkemmer , Christian Klingenberg , Jonas Kusch

Numerical simulations of kinetic problems can become prohibitively expensive due to their large memory requirements and computational costs. A method that has proven to successfully reduce these costs is the dynamical low-rank approximation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Lukas Einkemmer , Jonas Kusch , Steffen Schotthöfer

High-order semi-Lagrangian methods for kinetic equations have been under rapid development in the past few decades. In this work, we propose a semi-Lagrangian adaptive rank (SLAR) integrator in the finite difference framework for linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Nanyi Zheng , Daniel Hayes , Andrew Christlieb , Jing-Mei Qiu

Radiation transport problems are posed in a high-dimensional phase space, limiting the use of finely resolved numerical simulations. An emerging tool to efficiently reduce computational costs and memory footprint in such settings is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Lukas Einkemmer , Jingwei Hu , Jonas Kusch

The dynamical low-rank approximation (DLRA) is used to treat high-dimensional problems that arise in such diverse fields as kinetic transport and uncertainty quantification. Even though it is well known that certain spatial and temporal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-16 Jonas Kusch , Lukas Einkemmer , Gianluca Ceruti

In this paper, we propose a conservative low rank tensor method to approximate nonlinear Vlasov solutions. The low rank approach is based on our earlier work (arxiv: 2106.08834). It takes advantage of the fact that the differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Wei Guo , Jing-Mei Qiu

Quantifying uncertainties in hyperbolic equations is a source of several challenges. First, the solution forms shocks leading to oscillatory behaviour in the numerical approximation of the solution. Second, the number of unknowns required…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Jonas Kusch , Gianluca Ceruti , Lukas Einkemmer , Martin Frank

In this paper, we propose a novel Local Macroscopic Conservative (LoMaC) low rank tensor method with discontinuous Galerkin (DG) discretization for the physical and phase spaces for simulating the Vlasov-Poisson (VP) system. The LoMaC…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-14 Wei Guo , Jannatul Ferdous Ema , Jing-Mei Qiu

Dynamical low-rank (DLR) approximation methods have previously been developed for time-dependent radiation transport problems. One crucial drawback of DLR is that it does not conserve important quantities of the calculation, which limits…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-10-04 Zhuogang Peng , Ryan G. McClarren
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