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As emotion plays a growing role in robotic research it is crucial to develop methods to analyze and compare among the wide range of approaches. To this end we present a survey of 1427 IEEE and ACM publications that include robotics and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-07-30 Richard Savery , Gil Weinberg

Understanding user enjoyment is crucial in human-robot interaction (HRI), as it can impact interaction quality and influence user acceptance and long-term engagement with robots, particularly in the context of conversations with social…

AI design characteristics and human personality traits each impact the quality and outcomes of human-AI interactions. However, their relative and joint impacts are underexplored in imperfectly cooperative scenarios, where people and AI only…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Myke C. Cohen , Mingqian Zheng , Neel Bhandari , Hsien-Te Kao , Xuhui Zhou , Daniel Nguyen , Laura Cassani , Maarten Sap , Svitlana Volkova

Empathy is a cognitive and emotional reaction to an observed situation of others. Empathy has recently attracted interest because it has numerous applications in psychology and AI, but it is unclear how different forms of empathy (e.g.,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-26 Damilola Omitaomu , Shabnam Tafreshi , Tingting Liu , Sven Buechel , Chris Callison-Burch , Johannes Eichstaedt , Lyle Ungar , João Sedoc

This paper presents a qualitative analysis of participants' perceptions of a robotic coach conducting Positive Psychology exercises, providing insights for the future design of robotic coaches. Participants (n = 20) took part in a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Minja Axelsson , Nikhil Churamani , Atahan Caldir , Hatice Gunes

Emotion regulation is a crucial skill for managing emotions in everyday life, yet finding a constructive and accessible method to support these processes remains challenging due to their cognitive demands. In this study, we explore how…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Guy Laban , Julie Wang , Hatice Gunes

Humans are constantly influenced by others' behavior and opinions. Of importance, social influence among humans is shaped by reciprocity: we follow more the advice of someone who has been taking into consideration our opinions. In the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-17 Joshua Zonca , Anna Folso , Alessandra Sciutti

Robots capable of participating in complex social interactions have shown great potential in a variety of applications. As these robots grow more popular, it is essential to continuously evaluate the dynamics of the human-robot…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-07-04 Tobi Ogunyale , De'Aira Bryant , Ayanna Howard

Affective brain-computer interfaces are a relatively new area of research in affective computing. Estimation of affective states can improve human-computer interaction as well as improve the care of people with severe disabilities. To…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-28 Md Rakibul Mowla , Rachael I. Cano , Katie J. Dhuyvetter , David E. Thompson

Collaborative interactions require social robots to adapt to the dynamics of human affective behaviour. Yet, current approaches for affective behaviour generation in robots focus on instantaneous perception to generate a one-to-one mapping…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-28 Nikhil Churamani , Pablo Barros , Hatice Gunes , Stefan Wermter

Humanoid social robots are increasingly present in daily life, making sustained user engagement a critical factor for their effectiveness and acceptance. While prior work has often examined affective evaluations or anthropomorphic design,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Hangyeol Kang , Thiago Freitas dos Santos , Maher Ben Moussa , Nadia Magnenat-Thalmann

In the design of artificially sentient robots, an obstacle always has been that conventional computers cannot really process information in parallel, whereas the human affective system is capable of producing experiences of emotional…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Johan F. Hoorn , Johnny K. W. Ho

How human-like do conversational robots need to look to enable long-term human-robot conversation? One essential aspect of long-term interaction is a human's ability to adapt to the varying degrees of a conversational partner's engagement…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Maria Tsfasman , Avinash Saravanan , Dekel Viner , Daan Goslinga , Sarah de Wolf , Chirag Raman , Catholijn M. Jonker , Catharine Oertel

As the use of interactive AI systems becomes increasingly prevalent in our daily lives, it is crucial to understand how individuals feel when interacting with such systems. In this work, we investigate the comfort level of individuals when…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Yi Ru Wang , Jiafei Duan , Sidharth Talia , Hao Zhu

In the past, several models of consciousness have become popular and have led to the development of models for machine consciousness with varying degrees of success and challenges for simulation and implementations. Moreover, affective…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-01-03 Rohitash Chandra

Strategies are necessary to mitigate the impact of unexpected behavior in collaborative robotics, and research to develop solutions is lacking. Our aim here was to explore the benefits of an affective interaction, as opposed to a more…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-05-18 Adriana Hamacher , Nadia Bianchi-Berthouze , Anthony G. Pipe , Kerstin Eder

Affective computing is an emerging interdisciplinary field where computational systems are developed to analyze, recognize, and influence the affective states of a human. It can generally be divided into two subproblems: affective…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-23 Guangtao Nie , Yibing Zhan

Affective Forecasting is an psychology task that involves predicting an individual's future emotional responses, often hampered by reliance on external factors leading to inaccuracies, and typically remains at a qualitative analysis stage.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Haoran Wang , Xinji Mai , Zeng Tao , Junxiong Lin , Xuan Tong , Ivy Pan , Shaoqi Yan , Yan Wang , Shuyong Gao

The increasing integration of machine learning algorithms in daily life underscores the critical need for fairness and equity in their deployment. As these technologies play a pivotal role in decision-making, addressing biases across…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Guanyu Hu , Eleni Papadopoulou , Dimitrios Kollias , Paraskevi Tzouveli , Jie Wei , Xinyu Yang

As conversational AI becomes capable of sustained, affectively responsive interaction, users may form bonds beyond instrumental use. Existing measures often adapt interpersonal frameworks or focus on specific relational outcomes, leaving…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Lu Chen , Xiaoran Xue , Rongqi Ding , Fenghua Tang , Anji Zhou , Chenxi Wang , Mengyu Miranda Gao , Zhuo Rachel Han