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The Coulomb correction (difference from the 1st Born approximation) to the Moli\`{e}re screening angle in multiple Coulomb scattering theory is evaluated with the allowance for inelastic contribution. The controversy between dominance of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-07-27 M. V. Bondarenco

The problem of understanding the nuclear effects observed in lepton-nucleus deep-inelastic-scattering (the EMC effect) is still with us. Standard nuclear models (those using only hadronic degrees of freedom) are not able to account for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Gerald A. Miller

The hydrogen atom with the Coulomb interaction is one of the exactly solvable non-relativistic quantum models. Unlike many other exactly solvable models it describes a real physical object providing the formulas for energy levels and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-02 Ruslan Sharipov

Elastic electron scattering from oriented odd-Aaxially deformed nuclei is studied in the plane-wave Born approximation. The nuclear structure is described within a microscopic selfconsistent Skyrme deformed Hartree-Fock approximation with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Pedro Sarriguren

The inelastic scattering of electrons on weakly-bound nuclei is studied with a simple model based on the long range behavior of the bound state wavefunction and on the effective-range expansion for the continuum wavefunctions. Three…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 C. A. Bertulani

Entanglement may be considered a resource for quantum-information processing, as the origin of robust and universal equilibrium behaviour, but also as a limit to the validity of an effective potential approach, in which the influence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Gemmer , G. Mahler

We study elastic proton-nucleus scattering at intermediate energies. The nucleon-nucleus optical potential is derived from the Bonn nucleon-nucleon potential and the Dirac-Brueckner approach for nuclear matter. Our calculations, which do…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Q. Li , R. Machleidt , R. Fritz , H. Müther , Y. Z. Zhuo

We report a significant improvement of an approximate method of including electron Coulomb distortion in electron induced reactions at momentum transfers greater than the inverse of the size of the target nucleus. In particular, we have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. S. Kim , L. E. Wright

The oscillator parameter in nuclei is refitted to reproduce the available charge radius data. As an important improvement, we include the Coulomb term evaluated within the assumption of a uniformly charged sphere, and take into account the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-28 Latsamy Xayavong , Yeunhwan Lim

Based on the quantum interference between two-identical-nucleus scattering at energies around the Coulomb barrier, the barrier positions for $^{58}$Ni+$^{58}$Ni and $^{16}$O+$^{16}$O are extracted from Mott oscillations in the angular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-07-31 Ning Wang , Yongxu Yang , Min Liu , Chengjian Lin

We consider the massless Nelson model with two types of massive particles which we call atoms and electrons. The atoms interact with photons via an infrared regular form-factor and thus they are Wigner-type particles with sharp mass-shells.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-22 Wojciech Dybalski , Alessandro Pizzo

In this paper we consider the soft processes at LHC energies in the framework of the Constituent Quark Model (CQM). We show that this rather naive model is able to describe all available soft data at lower energies and to predict the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Bondarenko , E. Levin

The commonly used West and Yennie integral formula for the relative phase between the Coulomb and elastic hadronic amplitudes might be consistently applied to only if the hadronic amplitude had the constant ratio of the real to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Vojtech Kundrat , Milos Lokajicek , Ivo Vrkoc

The effect of the Coulomb interaction on the phase diagram of finite nuclei is studied within the Canonical Thermodynamic Model. If Coulomb effects are artificially switched off, this model shows a phenomenology consistent with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 G. Chaudhuri , S. Das Gupta , F. Gulminelli

In this paper we first derive a Coulomb Hamiltonian for electron--electron interaction in quantum dots in the Heisenberg picture. Then we use this Hamiltonian to enhance a Bloch model, which happens to be nonlinear in the density matrix.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-13 Brigitte Bidégaray-Fesquet , Kole Keita

We calculate the asymptotic high-energy amplitude for electrons scattering at one ion as well as at two colliding ions, respectively, by means of perturbation theory. We show that the interaction with one ion eikonalizes and that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 U. Eichmann , J. Reinhardt , W. Greiner , S. Schramm

Multi-photon exchange contributions are important in extracting the proton charge radius from elastic electron--proton scattering. So far, only diagrams associated with the exchange of a second photon have been evaluated. At the very low…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-09-10 John Arrington

We present a theoretical formalism for scattering of the twisted neutrons by nuclei in a kinematic regime where interference between Coulomb interaction and the strong interaction is essential. Twisted neutrons have definite quantized…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-26 A. V. Afanasev , D. V. Karlovets , V. G. Serbo

We point out a very simple method for calculating the mixed Coulomb-nuclear corrections to the $pp$ and $\bar pp$ scattering amplitudes that has been missed in the extensive past work on this problem. The method expresses the correction in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-12 Loyal Durand , Phuoc Ha

Coulomb effects in the neutron-deuteron and proton-deuteron polarization-transfer coefficients $K_y^{y'}$, $K_z^{x'}$, $K_y^{x'x'-y'y'}$ and $K_y^{z'z'}$ are studied at energies above the deuteron breakup threshold. Theoretical predictions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Kievsky , S. Rosati , M. Viviani
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