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The shear flow and the dielectric alpha-process in molecular glass formers is modeled in terms of local structural rearrangements which reverse a strong local shear. Using Eshelby's solution of the corresponding elasticity theory problem…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-24 U. Buchenau

The influence of cyclic loading and glass stability on structural relaxation and yielding transition in amorphous alloys was investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. We considered a binary mixture cooled deep into the glass phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-09 Pritam Kumar Jana , Nikolai V. Priezjev

We investigate the non-equilibrium relaxation dynamics of a one dimensional system of interacting spinless fermions near the XXZ integrable point. We observe two qualitatively different regimes: close to integrability and for low energies…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-10 Nicolas Nessi , Aníbal Iucci

We present Monte Carlo simulation results on the equilibrium relaxation of the two dimensional lattice Coulomb gas with fractional charges, which exhibits a close analogy to the primary relaxation of fragile supercooled liquids. Single…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Lee , B. Kim , J. -R. Lee

Broadband dielectric spectroscopy was used to study the molecular orientational dynamics of the glass-forming, thioether-linked cyanobiphenyl liquid crystal dimers. As was expected theoretically, two different relaxation processes that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-18 M. Czarnecka , Y. Arakawa , A. Kocot , K. Merkel

We construct a model of short-range interacting Ising spins on a translationally invariant two-dimensional lattice that mimics a reversible circuit that multiplies or factorizes integers, depending on the choice of boundary conditions. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-09 Lei Zhang , Stefanos Kourtis , Claudio Chamon , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Andrei E. Ruckenstein

The theory of nonlinear response for Markov processes obeying a master equation is formulated in terms of time-dependent perturbation theory for the Green's functions and general expressions for the response functions up to third order in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 Gregor Diezemann

We study a Cahn--Hilliard two-phase model describing the flow of two viscoelastoplastic fluids, which arises in geodynamics. A phase-field variable indicates the proportional distribution of the two fluids in the mixture. The motion of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Fan Cheng , Robert Lasarzik , Marita Thomas

The embedding of the equations of polyconvex elastodynamics to an augmented symmetric hyperbolic system provides in conjunction with the relative entropy method a robust stability framework for approximate solutions. We devise here a model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-09 Athanasios E. Tzavaras

Despite qualitative differences in their underlying physics, both hard and soft glassy materials exhibit almost identical linear rheological behaviors. We show that these nearly universal properties emerge naturally in a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 Eran Bouchbinder , J. S. Langer

We investigate by thorough Molecular Dynamics simulations the thermodynamic scaling (TS) of a polymer melt. Two distinct models, with strong and weak virial-energy correlations, are considered. Both evidence the joint TS with the same…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-10 F. Puosi , O. Chulkin , S. Bernini , S. Capaccioli , D. Leporini

We show that the density and temperature dependences of the $\alpha$-relaxation time of several glassforming polymers can be described through a single scaling variable $X=e(\rho)/T$, where $e(\rho)$ is well fitted by a power law $\rho^x$,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Alba-Simionesco , A. Cailliaux , A. Alegria , G. Tarjus

Sizable glass formers feature numerous unique properties and potential applications, but many questions regarding their glass transition dynamics have not been resolved yet. Here we analyzed structural relaxation times measured as a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-08 Marzena Rams-Baron , Alfred Blazytko , Riccardo Casalini , Marian Paluch

We first review the phenomenology of viscous liquids and the standard models used for explaining the non-Arrhenius average relaxation time. Then the focus is turned to the so-called elastic models, arguing that these models are all…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Jeppe C. Dyre

Slow relaxation occurs in many physical and biological systems. `Creep' is an example from everyday life: when stretching a rubber band, for example, the recovery to its equilibrium length is not, as one might think, exponential: the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-03 Ariel Amir , Yuval Oreg , Yoseph Imry

Amorphous materials have a rich relaxation spectrum, which is usually described in terms of a hierarchy of relaxation mechanisms. In this work, we investigate the local dynamic modulus spectra in a model glass just above the glass…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-03-27 Baoshuang Shang , Jörg Rottler , Pengfei Guan , Jean-Louis Barrat

The relaxation of the specific heat and the entropy to their equilibrium values is investigated numerically for the three-dimensional Coulomb glass at very low temperatures. The long time relaxation follows a stretched exponential function,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-15 A. Díaz-Sánchez , A. Pérez-Garrido

A longstanding open problem in condensed matter physics is whether or not a strongly disordered interacting insulator can be mapped to a system of effectively non-interacting localized excitations. We investigate this issue on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-22 Fahad Mahmood , Dipanjan Chaudhuri , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Rahul Nandkishore , N. P. Armitage

To support a new interpretation of the origin of the dynamic heterogeneity observed pervasively in fragile liquids as they approach their glass transition temperatures Tg, we demonstrate that the introduction of ~2 nm structural…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-12-14 Kazuhide Ueno , C. Austen Angell

As a continuation of the previously published work [Velychko O. V., Stasyuk I. V., Phase Transitions, 2019, 92, 420], a phenomenological framework for the relaxation dynamics of quantum lattice model with multi-well potentials is given in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-05 R. Erdem , S. Özüm , N. Güçlü