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Related papers: Wilson Loops and Wormholes

200 papers

We give observations about dualities where one of the dual theories is geometric. These are illustrated with a duality between the simple harmonic oscillator and a topological field theory. We then discuss the Wilson loop in the context of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Viqar Husain

We study the Factorization Paradox from the bottom up by adapting methods from perturbative renormalization. Just as quantum field theories are plagued with loop divergences that need to be cancelled systematically by introducing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-31 Elliott Gesteau , Matilde Marcolli , Jacob McNamara

We present results for Wilson loops in strongly coupled gauge theories. The loops may be taken around an arbitrarily shaped contour and in any field theory with a dual IIB geometry of the form M x S^5. No assumptions about supersymmetry are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sean A. Hartnoll

We discuss the origin of the Wilson polygon - MHV amplitude duality at the perturbative level. It is shown that the duality for the MHV amplitudes at one-loop level can be proven upon the peculiar change of variables in Feynman…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 A. Gorsky , A. Zhiboedov

We consider Ellis wormholes immersed in rotating matter in the form of an ordinary complex boson field. The resulting wormholes may possess full reflection symmetry with respect to the two asymptotically flat spacetime regions. However,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-08 Christian Hoffmann , Theodora Ioannidou , Sarah Kahlen , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

For ${\cal N}=2^*$ theory with $U(N)$ gauge group we evaluate expectation values of Wilson loops in representations described by a rectangular Young tableau with $n$ rows and $k$ columns. The evaluation reduces to a two-matrix model and we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 James T. Liu , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Shan Zhou

We study the multi-gap topology of the periodic spectra of Wilson loop operators (WLOs) in mirror symmetric insulators. We develop two topological invariants each associated with a mirror-invariant gap in the Wilson loop spectrum. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-30 Penghao Zhu , Taylor L. Hughes , Xiao-Qi Sun

We explicitly show the area law behavior of a circular Wilson loop in confining theories from supergravity. We calculate the correlator of two Wilson loops from supergravity in confining backgrounds. We find that it is dominated by an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 J. Sonnenschein , A. Loewy

We investigate the Wilson line correlators dual to supergravity multiplets in N=4 non-commutative gauge theory on S^2 x S^2. We find additional non-analytic contributions to the correlators due to UV/IR mixing in comparison to ordinary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Y. Kitazawa , Y. Takayama , D. Tomino

We study Wilson loops as a necessary tool for unambiguous identification of non-Abelian synthetic gauge fields, with attention to certain crucial but often overlooked features, such as the requirement of at least three distinct loops. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-12-20 Kunal K. Das

We continue our investigation into intersections of closed paths on a torus, to further our understanding of the commutator algebra of Wilson loop observables in 2+1 quantum gravity, when the cosmological constant is negative. We give a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-11 J. E. Nelson , R. F. Picken

Wormholes are intriguing classical solutions in General Relativity, that have fascinated theoretical physicists for decades. In recent years, especially in Holography, gravitationalWormhole geometries have found a new life in many…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-07 Arnab Kundu

We introduce a new topological effect involving interference of two meson loops, manifesting a path-independent topological area dependence. The effect also draws a connection between quark confinement, Wilson-loops and topological…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-25 Erez Zohar , Benni Reznik

A spherically symmetric space-time solution for a diffusive two measures theory is studied. An asymmetric wormhole geometry is obtained where the metric coefficients have a linear term for galactic distances and the analysis of Mannheim and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-31 Sebastian Bahamonde , David Benisty , Eduardo I. Guendelman

A Wilson loop is evaluated within the stochastic vacuum model for the case when the respective contour is self-intersecting and its size does not exceed the correlation length of the vacuum. The result has the form of a certain functional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Dmitri Antonov

We calculate quantum averages of Wilson loops (holonomies) in gauge theories on the Euclidean noncommutative plane, using a path-integral representation of the star-product. We show how the perturbative expansion emerges from a concise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Ambjorn , A. Dubin , Y. Makeenko

We prove that Wilson loop expectation values for arbitrary simple closed contours obey an area law up to second order in perturbative two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory. Our analysis occurs within a general family of axial-like gauges, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-23 Timothy Nguyen

We propose and discuss a new approach to the analysis of the correlation functions which contain light-like Wilson lines or loops, the latter being cusped in addition. The objects of interest are therefore the light-like Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-12 I. O. Cherednikov , T. Mertens , F. F. Van der Veken

Using localization, matrix model and saddle-point techniques, we determine exact behavior of circular Wilson loop in N=2 superconformal (quiver) gauge theories. Focusing at planar and large `t Hooft couling limits, we compare its asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-02 Soo-Jong Rey , Takao Suyama

Wormholes are hypothetical objects which can be black hole mimickers with strong gravitational fields. Recently, Wielgus et al. have constructed reflection-asymmetric thin-shell wormholes which are composed of the parts of a Schwarzschild…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-24 Naoki Tsukamoto