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As it is known, universal codes, which estimate the entropy rate consistently, exist for stationary ergodic sources over finite alphabets but not over countably infinite ones. We generalize universal coding as the problem of universal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Łukasz Dębowski

An analisys is done about the paper "Impossibility of the existence of the universal density functional" of V.B. Bobrov and S.A. Trigger considering the constrained-search reformulation of DFT.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-22 Ramon A. Miranda Quintana , Daniel Codorniu Pujals

In this short note, we point out a mistake in G.Cybenko's proof of his version of the universal approximation theorem which has been widely cited. This mistake might not be easily fixable along the idea of his proof and it also leads to an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Kun Wang

In the Letter 'Comment on 'Affine density, von Neumann dimension and a problem of Perelomov', arXiv.2211.04879, by Prof. J. L. Romero, it is claimed that the main theorem of Ref2 := [Adv. Math. 407, Article ID 108564, 22 p. (2022)] is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Luís Daniel Abreu

We provide a reply to a comment by I. Goychuk arXiv:1501.06996 [cond-mat.stat-mech] (not under active consideration with Phys. Rev. Lett.) on our Letter A. Rebenshtok, S. Denisov, P. H\"anggi, and E. Barkai, {\em Phys. Rev. Lett.} {\bf…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-19 Adi Rebenshtok , Sergey Denisov , Peter Hänggi , Eli Barkai

In this article, we generalize some frequently used metrical notions such as: completeness, closedness, continuity, g-continuity and compatibility to relation-theoretic setting and utilize these relatively weaker notions to prove results on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-03 Aftab Alam , Mohammad Imdad

We point out that the main theorem of Ref2 := [Adv. Math. 407, Article ID 108564, 22 p. (2022)] is included in the prior research survey Ref1 := [Expo. Math., 40(2), 265-301, 2022]. For context, we also reproduce the rather simple proof…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-10 José Luis Romero

The paper treats density measures as typical examples of finitely additive measures in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We study their structure and derive basic properties. In addition, estimates for related integrals are provided. The results are applied…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Moritz Schönherr , Friedemann Schuricht

We reformulate and generalize the uniqueness and existence proofs of time-dependent density-functional theory. The central idea is to restate the fundamental one-to-one correspondence between densities and potentials as a global fixed point…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-20 Michael Ruggenthaler , Robert van Leeuwen

We resolve a long-standing open problem posed by Federer concerning the rectifiability of the integral geometric measure with exponent p >1, thereby settling a question that has persisted since its formulation. While the main theorem is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Emanuele Tasso

We study finitely additive extensions of the asymptotic density to all the subsets of natural numbers. Such measures are called density measures. We consider a class of density measures constructed from free ultrafilters on $\mathbb{N}$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Ryoichi Kunisada

The purpose of this paper is to investigate RBF approximation with highly nonuniform centers. Recently, DeVore and Ron have developed a notion of the local density of a set of centers -- a notion that permits precise pointwise error…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-07-04 Thomas Hangelbroek

We point out that the claim of strong universality in the paper J.Phys. A 44, 015002, arXiv:1011.3321 is incorrect, as it contradicts known rigorous results.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-30 Aernout C. D. van Enter , Silvano Romano , Valentin A. Zagrebnov

We study in details the bias and variance of the entropy estimator proposed by Kozachenko and Leonenko for a large class of densities on $\mathbb{R}^d$. We then use the work of Bickel and Breiman to prove a central limit theorem in…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-25 Nicolas Fournier , Sylvain Delattre

The variational capacity cap_p in Euclidean spaces is known to enjoy the density dichotomy at large scales, namely that for every subset E of R^n, inf_{x in R^n} (cap_p(E \cap B(x,r),B(x,2r)) / cap_p(B(x,r),B(x,2r))) is either zero or tends…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Hiroaki Aikawa , Anders Björn , Jana Björn , Nageswari Shanmugalingam

We look at a measure, $\lambda^\infty$, on the infinite-dimensional space, ${\mathbb R}^\infty$, for which we attempt to put forth an analogue of the Lebesgue density theorem. Although this measure allows us to find partial results, for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-10-28 Verne Cazaubon

In this paper we provide a complete answer to a question by Heyman and Shparlinski concerning the natural density of polynomials which are irreducible by Eisenstein's criterion after applying some shift. The main tool we use is a local to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Giacomo Micheli , Reto Schnyder

We study some variants of the Erd\H{o}s similarity problem. We pose the question if every measurable subset of the real line with positive measure contains a similar copy of an infinite geometric progression. We construct a compact subset…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-20 Alex Burgin , Samuel Goldberg , Tamás Keleti , Connor MacMahon , Xianzhi Wang

Density functional theory is the workhorse of chemistry and materials science, and novel density functional approximations (DFAs) are published every year. To become available in program packages, the novel DFAs need to be (re)implemented.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-09-20 Susi Lehtola , Miguel A. L. Marques

We introduce a model of the set of all Polish (=separable complete metric) spaces: the cone $\cal R$ of distance matrices, and consider geometric and probabilistic problems connected with this object. The notion of the universal distance…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Vershik
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