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Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a highly prevalent mental health condition, and a deeper understanding of its neurocognitive foundations is essential for identifying how core functions such as emotional and self-referential processing…

Functional brain imaging through electroencephalography (EEG) relies upon the analysis and interpretation of high-dimensional, spatially organized time series. We propose to represent time-localized frequency domain characterizations of EEG…

Human-like environment recognition by musculoskeletal humanoids is important for task realization in real complex environments and for use as dummies for test subjects. Humans integrate various sensory information to perceive their…

Brain decoding involves the determination of a subject's cognitive state or an associated stimulus from functional neuroimaging data measuring brain activity. In this setting the cognitive state is typically characterized by an element of a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-04-14 Nicole Croteau , Farouk S. Nathoo , Jiguo Cao , Ryan Budney

A mathematical model describing the coupling between two independent amplification mechanisms in auditory hair cells is proposed and analyzed. Hair cells are cells in the inner ear responsible for translating sound-induced mechanical…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 K. A. Montgomery , M. Silber , S. A. Solla

Sound reflections and late reverberation alter energetic and binaural cues of a target source, thereby affecting it's detection in noise. Two experiments investigated detection of harmonic complex tones, centered around 500 Hz, in noise in…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-01 Norbert Kolotzek , Pierre G. Aublin , Bernhard U. Seeber

We investigate the use of musically structured, closed-loop vibration patterns as a passive biofeedback intervention for relaxation and sleep initiation. By encoding rhythmic meter structures into smartwatch vibrations and adapting their…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Jueun Lee , Dennis Moschina , Supraja Ramesh , Tobias Röddiger , Kai Kunze , Michael Beigl

Depression and suicidality affect cognitive and emotional processes, yet objective, task-evoked neural readouts of mental health remain limited. We investigated the spatiotemporal dynamics of affective semantic processing using multivariate…

Electroencephalography (EEG) signals recordings when people reading natural languages are commonly used as a cognitive method to interpret human language understanding in neuroscience and psycholinguistics. Previous studies have…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Xinping Liu , Zehong Cao

Neurofeedback is a form of brain training in which subjects are fed back information about some measure of their brain activity which they are instructed to modify in a way thought to be functionally advantageous. Over the last twenty…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-05-15 David Papo

Emotions critically influence mental health, driving interest in music-based affective computing via neurophysiological signals with Brain-computer Interface techniques. While prior studies leverage music's accessibility for emotion…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Sha Zhao , Song Yi , Yangxuan Zhou , Jiadong Pan , Jiquan Wang , Jie Xia , Shijian Li , Shurong Dong , Gang Pan

Stroke-induced disturbances of large-scale cortical networks are known to be associated with the extent of motor deficits. We argue that identifying brain networks representative of motor behavior in the resting brain would provide…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-24 Ozan Özdenizci , Timm Meyer , Felix Wichmann , Jan Peters , Bernhard Schölkopf , Müjdat Çetin , Moritz Grosse-Wentrup

We review recent developments in the measurement of the dynamics of the response properties of auditory cortical neurons to broadband sounds, which is closely related to the perception of timbre. The emphasis is on a method that…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Didier A. Depireux , Jonathan Z. Simon , Shihab A. Shamma

Attention is not monolithic; rather, it operates in multiple forms to facilitate efficient cognitive processing. In the auditory domain, attention enables the prioritization of relevant sounds in an auditory scene and can be either…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-05 Stephanie Graceffo , David F Little , Emine Merve Kaya , Mounya Elhilali

Extracellular electrical potentials (EEP) recorded from the brain are an active manifestation of all cellular processes that propagate within a volume of brain tissue. A standard approach for their quantification are power spectral analyses…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-17 Shailaja Akella , Ali Mohebi , Kiersten Riels , Andreas Keil , Karim Oweiss , Jose C. Principe

Incoming sound is in cochlea and auditory nerve encoded into spike trains. At the third neuron of the auditory pathway, spike trains of the left and right sides are processed in brainstem nuclei to yield sound localization information. Two…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-02 Petr Marsalek , Pavel Sanda , Zbynek Bures

Human brain response is the overall ability of the brain in analyzing internal and external stimuli in the form of transferred energy to the mind/brain phase-space and thus, making the proper decisions. During the last decade scientists…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-04 Hamidreza Namazi , Vladimir V. Kulish

Time-domain single-channel speech enhancement (SE) still remains challenging to extract the target speaker without any prior information on multi-talker conditions. It has been shown via auditory attention decoding that the brain activity…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-18 Jie Zhang , Qing-Tian Xu , Qiu-Shi Zhu , Zhen-Hua Ling

According to some researchers, noise is typically conceived as a detrimental factor in cognitive performance affecting perception, decision making, and motor function. However, in recent studies it is associated with white noise with…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-05-21 Cesar Rommel Salas

Advanced auditory models are useful in designing signal-processing algorithms for hearing-loss compensation or speech enhancement. Such auditory models provide rich and detailed descriptions of the auditory pathway, and might allow for…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-18 Peter Leer , Jesper Jensen , Zheng-Hua Tan , Jan Østergaard , Lars Bramsløw
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