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We prove uniform-in-time a priori $H^s$ bounds for solutions to the intermediate long wave equation posed both on the line and on the circle, covering the range $-\frac12<s\leq0$. Additionally, we prove that the set of orbits emanating from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Benjamin Harrop-Griffiths , Rowan Killip , Monica Visan

In this paper, we study ill-posedness of cubic fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations. First, we consider the cubic nonlinear half-wave equation (NHW) on $\mathbb R$. In particular, we prove the following ill-posedness results: (i)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Antoine Choffrut , Oana Pocovnicu

We present a non-chiral version of the Intermediate Long Wave (ILW) equation that can model nonlinear waves propagating on two opposite edges of a quantum Hall system, taking into account inter-edge interactions. We obtain exact soliton…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-27 Bjorn K. Berntson , Edwin Langmann , Jonatan Lenells

This article represents the second installment of a series of papers concerned with low regularity solutions for the water wave equations in two space dimensions. Our focus here is on global solutions for small and localized data. Such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Albert Ai , Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

The nonlinear wave and Schrodinger equations on Euclidean space of any dimension, with general power nonlinearity and with both the focusing and defocusing signs, are proved to be ill-posed in the Sobolev space of index s whenever the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Christ , James Colliander , Terence Tao

In this paper, we give the first rigorous justification of the Benjamin-Ono equation as an internal water wave model on the physical time scale. Let $\varepsilon$ be the small parameter measuring the weak nonlinearity of the waves, $\mu$ be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Martin Oen Paulsen

In this paper, we investigate the problem of optimal regularity for derivative semilinear wave equations to be locally well-posed in $H^{s}$ with spatial dimension $n \leq 5$. We show this equation, with power $2\le p\le 1+4/(n-1)$, is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-05 Mengyun Liu , Chengbo Wang

We prove interior $H^{2s-\varepsilon}$ regularity for weak solutions of linear elliptic integro-differential equations close to the fractional $s$-Laplacian. The result is obtained via intermediate estimates in Nikol'skii spaces, which are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-06 Matteo Cozzi

We prove that the initial value problem associated to a nonlocal perturbation of the Benjamin-Ono equation is locally and globally well-posed in Sobolev spaces $H^s(\mathbb{R})$ for any $s>-3/2$ and we establish that our result is sharp in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-30 Germán Fonseca , Ricardo Pastrán , Guillermo Rodríguez-Blanco

In this paper we consider Schr{\"o}dinger equations with nonlinearities of odd order 2$\sigma$ + 1 on T^d. We prove that for $\sigma$d$\ge$2, they are strongly illposed in the Sobolev space H^s for any s \textless{} 0, exhibiting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Rémi Carles , Thomas Kappeler

We study the three-dimensional cubic nonlinear wave equation (NLW) with random initial data below $L^2(\mathbb{T}^3)$. By considering the second order expansion in terms of the random linear solution, we prove almost sure local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Tadahiro Oh , Oana Pocovnicu , Nikolay Tzvetkov

In this article, we study the ill-posedness of the viscous nonlinear wave equation for any polynomial nonlinearity in negative Sobolev spaces. In particular, we prove a norm inflation result above the scaling critical regularity in some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Pierre de Roubin , Mamoru Okamoto

In this work, we study the initial-value problem associated with the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation. We show that the associated initial value problem is locally and globally well-posed in Sobolev spaces $H^s(\mathbb{R})$, where $s>1/2$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Alysson Cunha , Eduardo Alarcon

Nonlinear two-dimensional internal gravity waves (IGWs) in the atmospheres of the Earth and the Sun are studied. The resulting two-dimensional nonlinear equation has the form of a generalized nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with nonlocal…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-08-23 Volodymyr M. Lashkin , Oleg K. Cheremnykh

We show that wave maps from Minkowski space $R^{1+n}$ to a sphere are globally smooth if the initial data is smooth and has small norm in the critical Sobolev space $\dot H^{n/2}$ in the high dimensional case $n \geq 5$. A major difficulty,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Tao

In this paper we study the initial-value problem associated with the Benjamin-Ono-Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation. Such equation appears as a two-dimensional generalization of the Benjamin-Ono equation when transverse effects are included via…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-13 Alysson Cunha , Ademir Pastor

The intermediate nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (INLS) describes the dynamics of the envelope of weakly nonlinear internal waves in a stratified fluid of finite depth. While the INLS equation is known to admit dark soliton solutions,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Takafumi Akahori , Rana Badreddine , Slim Ibrahim , Nobu Kishimoto

In this paper, we discuss energy estimates for a particular class of linear hyperbolic boundary value problems known as weakly regular of real type. Such class, also called WR in the literature, is relevant in many physical situations like…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Santiago Correa

We prove the existence of quasi-periodic solutions for wave equations with a multiplicative potential on T^d, d \geq 1, and finitely differentiable nonlinearities, quasi-periodically forced in time. The only external parameter is the length…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Massimiliano Berti , Philippe Bolle

In this paper, we consider the wave equation in 3-dimensional space with an energy-subcritical nonlinearity, either in the focusing or defocusing case. We show that any radial solution of the equation which is bounded in the critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Ruipeng Shen