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The mode dynamics of a random laser is investigated in experiment and theory. The laser consists of a ZnCdO/ZnO multiple quantum well with air-holes that provide the necessary feedback. Time-resolved measurements reveal multimode spectra…

Optics · Physics 2015-10-09 M. Höfner , H. -J. Wünsche , F. Henneberger

The generation of optically coherent ultrashort pulses by mode-locked lasers has revolutionized advancements in modern science and technology. These pulses often arise from the formation of dissipative solitons, which emerge due to a…

Optics · Physics 2025-05-08 Jesús Yelo-Sarrión , François Leo , Simon-Pierre Gorza

We propose in this communication an experimental study of the relaxation oscillations behavior in mode-locked lasers. The semiconductor self-pulsating laser diode is composed by two gain sections, without saturable absorber. It is made of…

Memory, understood as time non-locality, is a fundamental property of any physical system, whether classical or quantum, and has important applications in a wide variety of technologies. In the context of quantum technologies, systems with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-05 Hachisko Tapia-Maureira , Bing He , Massimiliano Di Ventra , Ariel Norambuena

Predictively steering self-organising systems with hierarchical structure toward intended outcomes across widely separated dynamical scales remains a fundamental challenge. Despite decades of progress, hierarchy remains a descriptive…

Optics · Physics 2026-02-17 Aladin Şura , F. Ömer Ilday

We demonstrate experimentally a quantum memory scheme for the storage of weak coherent light pulses in an inhomogeneously broadened optical transition in a Pr^{3+}: YSO crystal at 2.1 K. Precise optical pumping using a frequency stable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Sabooni , F. Beaudoin , A. Walther , N. Lin , A. Amari , M. Huang , S. Kröll

Broad-area semiconductor lasers are employed in many high-power applications, however, their spatio-temporal dynamics is complex and intrinsically unstable due to the interaction of several transverse lasing modes. A dynamical and…

Optics · Physics 2025-07-17 S. Bittner , M. Sciamanna

A novel model of a semiconductor laser with optical feedback is presented, generalizing Lang-Kobayashi equations to the case of incoherent feedback. The equations are supplemented by a stochastic variable which models random phase…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-17 Igor V. Koryukin

The coherent spin dynamics of resident carriers, electrons and holes, in semiconductor quantum structures is studied by periodical optical excitation using short laser pulses and in an external magnetic field. The generation and dephasing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 I. A. Yugova , M. M. Glazov , D. R. Yakovlev , A. A. Sokolova , M. Bayer

We investigate the evolution of coherence property of noise-seeded Stokes wave in short (< 1 ps) and long pulse (> 1 ps) regimes. Nonlinear equations expressing the evolution of pump and Stokes wave are solved numerically for both the…

Optics · Physics 2019-05-22 Partha Mondal , Shailendra K. Varshney

In this paper, we show that quantum memory for qudit states encoded in a single photon pulsed optical field has a conceptually simple modular realization using only passive linear optics and coherent feedback. We exploit the idea that two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-03 Hendra I. Nurdin , John E. Gough

In ultra-fast multi-mode lasers, mode-locking is implemented by means of ad hoc devices, like saturable absorbers or modulators, allowing for very short pulses. This comes about because of nonlinear interactions induced among modes at…

We show that a coherent network of lasers exhibits emergent neural computing capabilities. The proposed scheme is built on harnessing the collective behavior of laser networks for storing a number of phase patterns as stable fixed points of…

Optics · Physics 2022-04-06 Mohammad-Ali Miri , Vinod Menon

Mode-locking is a process in which different modes of an optical resonator establish, through nonlinear interactions, stable synchronization. This self-organization underlies light sources that enable many modern scientific applications,…

A thin atomic gas in an optical resonator exhibits a phase transition from a homogeneous density to crystalline order when laser illuminated orthogonal to the resonator axis. We study this well-known self-organization phenomenon for a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Valentin Torggler , Ivor Krešić , Ticijana Ban , Helmut Ritsch

We have demonstrated a mode-locked Mamyshev oscillator based on a single-mode-fibre configuration with low threshould. The influences of spectral filters and the pump power on the output laser characteristics have been investigated. In the…

Optics · Physics 2022-06-29 Wei Guo , Sihua Lu , Qiurun He , Baofu Zhang , Shanchao Ma , Zhongxing Jiao , Tianshu Lai

New, fundamental resonant properties of laser resonators are theoretically predicted and experimentally demonstrated. These resonances occur either in the time dependence of the beam width and that of beam radius of curvature of the…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-05 A. Kohazi-Kis , J. Klebniczki , M. Gorbe , P. Nagy

Photon-echo based optical quantum memory schemes often employ intermediate steps to transform optical coherences to spin coherences for longer storage times. We analyze a scheme that uses three identical chirped control pulses for coherence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-12 Gabor Demeter

Using a master-equation approach for the description of coherent and incoherent dynamics in `artificial atoms and molecules', we present a theoretical analysis of situations where intense laser fields lead to pronounced renormalizations of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Hohenester , Filippo Troiani , Elisa Molinari

Laser-cooled gases of atoms interacting with the field of an optical cavity are a powerful tool for quantum sensing and the simulation of open and closed quantum systems. They can display spontaneous self-organisation phase transitions,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-03 V. M. Schäfer , Z. Niu , J. R. K. Cline , D. J. Young , E. Y. Song , H. Ritsch , J. K. Thompson