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In this PhD Thesis we investigate the geometry of random fields on compact Riemannian manifolds, in particular the two-dimensional sphere. In the first part, we characterize isotropic Gaussian fields on homogeneous spaces of a compact group…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Maurizia Rossi

We consider a uniqueness problem concerning the Fourier coefficients of normalized Cauchy transforms. These problems inherently involve proving a simultaneous approximation phenomenon and establishing the existence of cyclic inner functions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Adem Limani

In order to analyze the wave propagation in three-dimensional isotropic and viscoelastic body, the Cauchy initial value problem on unbounded domain is considered for the wave equation written as a system of fractional partial differential…

Classical Physics · Physics 2024-05-16 Slađan Jelić , Dušan Zorica

In this paper, we are concerned with the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the Cauchy problem (or initial-boundary value problem) of one-dimensional Keller-Segel model. For the Cauchy problem, we prove that the solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-24 F. L. Liu , N. G. Zhang , C. J. Zhu

When an optical beam propagates through a turbulent medium such as the atmosphere or ocean, the beam will become distorted. It is then natural to seek the best or optimal beam that is distorted least, under some metric such as intensity or…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-10-13 Qin Li , Anjali Nair , Samuel N Stechmann

While wave-packet solutions for relativistic wave equations are oftentimes thought to be approximate (paraxial), we demonstrate that there is a family of such solutions, which are exact, by employing a null-plane (light-cone) variables…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-05 Dmitry V. Karlovets

Under certain conditions, imposed on the viscosity of the fluid, initial data and the class of contours under consideration, the Cauchy problem with finite values of time for the loop equation in turbulence with Gaussian random forces is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. V. Antonov

We prove and implement stochastic solution (or Feynman-Kac) formulas for boundary value problems involving the spectral fractional Laplacian with nonzero Dirichlet boundary condition. The main tools used in the proofs are the abstract…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Mamikon Gulian , Guofei Pang

Given a Hilbert space, we investigate the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the wave equation for operators with discrete non-negative spectrum acting on it. We consider the cases when the time-dependent propagation speed is regular,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Michael Ruzhansky , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

The propagation of electromagnetic waves in a linearly-varying index of refraction is a fundamental problem in wave physics, being relevant in fusion science for describing certain wave-based heating and diagnostic schemes. Here, an exact…

Optics · Physics 2025-04-10 N. A. Lopez

The generalized method of characteristics is used to obtain rank-2 solutions of the classical equations of hydrodynamics in (3+1) dimensions describing the motion of a fluid medium in the presence of gravitational and Coriolis forces. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-17 A. M. Grundland , V. Lamothe

Quantum mechanical scalar particle with polarizability is considered in the presence of the Coulomb field. Separation of variables is performed with the use of Wigner $D$-functions, the radial system of 15 equations is reduced to a single…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-16 V. Kisel , G. Krylov , E. Ovsiyuk , M. Amirfachrian , V. Red'kov

We find an explicit form of weak solutions to a Riemann problem for a degenerate semilinear parabolic equation with piecewise constant diffusion coefficient. It is demonstrated that the phase transition lines (free boundaries) correspond to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Evgeny Yu. Panov

We consider the ill-posed Cauchy problem for the polyharmonic heat equation on recovering a function, satisfying the equation $(\partial _t + (- \Delta)^m) u=0$ in a cylindrical domain in the half-space ${\mathbb R}^n \times [0,+\infty)$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Ilya Kurilenko , Alexander Shlapunov

We present a novel procedure to solve the Schr\"odinger equation, which in optics is the paraxial wave equation, with an initial multisingular vortex Gaussian beam. This initial condition has a number of singularities in a plane transversal…

Optics · Physics 2016-05-25 A. Ferrando , M. A. Garcia-March

We consider the problem of reconstruction of the Cauchy data for the wave equation in $\mathbb{R}^3$ and $\mathbb{R}^2$ by the measurements of its solution on the boundary of the unit ball.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-09 M. I. Belishev , D. Langemann , A. S. Mikhaylov , V. S. Mikhaylov

Different initial and boundary value problems for the equation of vibrations of rods (also called Fresnel equation) are solved by exploiting the connection with Brownian motion and the heat equation. The analysis of the fractional version…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-14 Enzo Orsingher , Mirko D'Ovidio

We have considered the paraxial vector erf-Gaussian beams with field distribution in the form of the error function that are shaped by the cone of plane waves with a fractional step of the azimuthal phase distribution modulated by the…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-03 T. Fadeyeva , C. Alexeyev , A. Rubass , A. Volyar

Fundamental and applied concepts concerning the ability of light beams to carry a certain mechanical angular momentum with respect to the propagation axis are reviewed and discussed. Following issues are included: Historical reference;…

Optics · Physics 2020-10-13 A. Bekshaev , M. Soskin , M. Vasnetsov

In this paper, we derive the large-time profile of solutions to the Cauchy problem of a hyperbolic-parabolic system modeling the vasculogenesis in $\R^3$. When the initial data are prescribed in the vicinity of a constant ground state, by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Qinging Liu , Hongyun Peng , Zhi-An Wang
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