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In order to study some sets of probabilities, called induced averages by J. Ecalle, F. Menous introduces two grafting operators $ B^{+} $ and $ B^{-} $. With these two operators, we construct Hopf algebras of rooted and ordered trees $…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-19 Anthony Mansuy

We focus in this text on the adaptation to the study of shuffles of the main combinatorial tool in the theory of free Lie algebras, namely the existence of a universal algebra of endomorphisms for tensor and other cocommutative Hopf…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Loïc Foissy , Frédéric Patras

A well-known result by Larson and Sweedler shows that integrals on a Hopf algebra can be obtained by applying the Structure Theorem for Hopf modules to the rational part of its linear dual. This fact can be rephrased by saying that taking…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Alessandro Ardizzoni , Claudia Menini , Paolo Saracco

We extend a quantized skew Howe duality result for Type $\mathbf{A}$ algebras to orthogonal types via a seesaw. We develop an operator commutant version of the First Fundamental Theorem of invariant theory for $U_q(\mathfrak{so}_n)$ using a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Willie Aboumrad

We derive an explicit tree based ansatz for the Birkhoff normal form up to any order in the context of Hamiltonian PDEs. To do so we make use of a tree based representation of iterated Poisson brackets to encode the nested Taylor expansions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Jacob Armstrong-Goodall , Yvain Bruned

Using the shuffle structure of the graphs, we introduce a new kind of the Hopf algebraic structure for tagged graphs with, or without loops. Like a quantum group structure, its product is non-commutative. With the help of the Hopf algebraic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-26 Xiang-Mao Ding , Yuping Li , Lingxian Meng

We extend Schaumann's theory of pivotal structures on fusion categories matched to a module category and of module traces developed in arXiv:1206.5716 to the case of non-semisimple tensor categories, and use it to study eigenvalues of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-05-25 Pavel Etingof , Gregor Schaumann

Commutative shuffle products are known to be intimately related to universal formulas for products, exponentials and logarithms in group theory as well as in the theory of free Lie algebras, such as, for instance, the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-31 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Frederic Patras

The operad Lie can be constructed as the operad of primitives Prim As from the operad As of associative algebras. This is reflected by the theorems of Friedrichs, Poincare'-Birkhoff-Witt and Cartier-Milnor-Moore. We replace As by families…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ralf Holtkamp

In this paper we introduce the theory of multiplication alteration by two-cocycles for nonassociative structures like nonassociative bimonoids with left (right) division. Also we explore the connections between Yetter-Drinfeld modules for…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-17 J. N. Alonso Álvarez , J. M. Fernández Vilaboa , R. González Rodríguez

We investigate the combinatorial properties of the functional equation $\phi[h(z)]=h(qz)$ for the conjugation of a formal diffeomorphism $\phi$ of $\mathbb{C}$ to its linear part $z\mapsto qz$. This is done by interpreting the functional…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-19 Frédéric Menous , Jean-Christophe Novelli , Jean-Yves Thibon

A combinatorial approach to free probability theory has been developped by Roland Speicher, based on the notion of noncrossing cumulants, a free analogue of the classical theory of cumulants in probability theory. We review this theory, and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe Biane

It was recently shown that the renormalization of quantum field theory is organized by the Hopf algebra of decorated rooted trees, whose coproduct identifies the divergences requiring subtraction and whose antipode achieves this. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. J. Broadhurst , D. Kreimer

The notion of multiplier Hopf monoid in any braided monoidal category is introduced as a multiplier bimonoid whose constituent fusion morphisms are isomorphisms. In the category of vector spaces over the complex numbers, Van Daele's…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Gabriella B"ohm , Stephen Lack

Chen, Fox, Lyndon 1958 \cite{CFL58} and Shirshov 1958 \cite{Sh58} introduced non-associative Lyndon-Shirshov words and proved that they form a linear basis of a free Lie algebra, independently. In this paper we give another approach to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-07 L. A. Bokut , Yuqun Chen , Yu Li

Let k be a field. Let also (F, G) be a matched pair of groups. We give necessary and sufficient conditions on a pair (\sigma, \tau) of 2-cocycles in order that the crossed product algebra and the crossed coproduct coalgebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Nicolas Andruskiewitsch , Sonia Natale

These lecture notes introduce central notions of impredicative ordinal analysis, such as the Bachmann-Howard ordinal and the method of collapsing, which transforms uncountable proof trees into countable ones. Specifically, we analyze…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-08-11 Anton Freund

It is well known that the opposite F^{op} of the category F of finitely generated free groups is a Lawvere theory for groups, and also that F is a free symmetric monoidal category on a commutative Hopf monoid, or, in other words, a PROP for…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-22 Kazuo Habiro

A Clifford algebra Cl(V,\eta\in V^*\otimes V^*) jointly with a Clifford cogebra Cl(V,\xi\in V\otimes V) is said to be a Clifford biconvolution Cl(\eta,\xi). We show that a Clifford biconvolution for dim_R Cl=4 does possess an antipode iff…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bertfried Fauser , Zbigniew Oziewicz

This paper aims at presenting the first steps towards a formulation of the Exact Renormalization Group Equation in the Hopf algebra setting of Connes and Kreimer. It mostly deals with some algebraic preliminaries allowing to formulate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 F. Girelli , T. Krajewski , P. Martinetti