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Related papers: Smith-Purcell radiation from time grating

200 papers

A cornerstone equation of optics, Snell's law, relates the angles of incidence and refraction for light passing through an interface between two media. It is built on two fundamental constrains: the conservation of tangential momentum and…

Optics · Physics 2015-07-20 Amr Shaltout , Alexander Kildishev , Vladimir Shalaev

The properties of the forced oscillations of electron-positron plasma (EPP) generated from vacuum under the action of a short laser pulse are considered. Calculating the density of the conduction and polarization currents within the quantum…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-05-12 I. A. Aleksandrov , A. D. Panferov , S. A. Smolyansky

Space-time modulated metasurfaces (STMMs) are a recently proposed generalization of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces, which include a proper time-varying phase at the metasurface elements, enabling higher flexibility and control of the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-02 Marouan Mizmizi , Dario Tagliaferri , Marco Di Renzo , Umberto Spagnolini

Real-time probing of electrons can uncover intricate relaxation mechanisms and many-body interactions hidden in strongly correlated materials. While experimenters have used ultrafast optical pump-probe methods in bulk materials, laser…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-23 H. M. Yoo , M. Korkusinski , D. Miravet , K. W. Baldwin , K. West , L. Pfeiffer , P. Hawrylak , R. C. Ashoori

Based on the space-time duality of light, we numerically demonstrate that temporal dispersion grating couplers can generate from a single pulse an array of replicas of equal amplitude. The phase-only profile of the temporal grating is…

Optics · Physics 2020-12-17 Anastasiia Sheveleva , Pierre Colman , Christophe Finot

We describe a numerical model constructed for the study of the emission of radiation from relativistic plasma under conditions characteristic, e.g., to gamma-ray bursts (GRB's) and active galactic nuclei (AGN's). The model solves self…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Asaf Pe'er , Eli Waxman

Time double-slit interference experiments have been achieved and presented as complementary to spatial double-slit interference experiments, providing a further confirmation of the wave-particle duality. Numerical solutions of the free…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 M. Bauer

The hypothesis that radiation of Sgr A* is caused by accretion onto a supermassive compact object without the events horizon is studied. The main equations of the accretion and a relativistic equation of the trasfer radiation are obtained.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Verozub

The formulas which describe the time evolution of radiation produced by a relativistic particle moving in a crystal are derived. It is shown that the conditions are realizable under which parametric (quasi-Cherenkov) radiation, transition…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-01-24 V. G. Baryshevsky , A. A. Gurinovich

Synchrotron radiation of relativistic electrons is an important radiation mechanism in many astrophysical sources. In the sources where the synchrotron cooling time scale $t_c$ is shorter than the dynamical time scale $t_{dyn}$, electrons…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Z. Lucas Uhm , Bing Zhang

We show that if the visible universe is a membrane embedded in a higher-dimensional space, particles in uniform motion radiate gravitational waves because of spacetime lumpiness. This phenomenon is analogous to the electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Vitor Cardoso , Marco Cavaglia , Mario Pimenta

Introducing precise spatio-temporal structure into a pulsed optical field can lead to remarkable changes with its free propagation. `Space-time' (ST) wave packets, for example, propagate rigidly at a tunable group velocity in free space by…

Optics · Physics 2021-07-14 Layton A. Hall , Ayman F. Abouraddy

A spinning particle in the Schwarzschild spacetime deviates from geodesic behavior because of its spin. A spinless particle also deviates from geodesic behavior when a test radiation field is superimposed on the Schwarzschild background: in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico

This paper introduces temporal Bragg gratings as a new class of broadband, reconfigurable parametric amplifiers. We present a comprehensive investigation of power amplification in temporal Bragg gratings, spatially periodic structures with…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-15 Sajjad Taravati

The origin of extended emissions following prompt emissions of short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs) is in mystery. The long-term activity of the extended emission is responsible for promising electromagnetic counterparts to gravitational waves…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-06-12 Yasuaki Kagawa , Daisuke Yonetoku , Tatsuya Sawano , Makoto Arimoto , Shota Kisaka , Ryo Yamazaki

In coherent radiation sources (diffraction radiation, Smith-Purcell effect, etc.) based on relativistic electrons passing by a material radiator, the electron self-field is partly shadowed after each part of the radiator over a distance of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 G. Naumenko , X. Artru , A. Potylitsyn , Yu. Popov , L. Sukhikh

A semi-classical theory of coherent light scattering from an elongated sample of cold atoms exposed to an off-resonant laser beam is presented. The model, which is a direct extension of that of the collective atomic recoil laser (CARL),…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Bonifacio , B. W. J. McNeil , N. Piovella , G. R. M. Robb

An equation is derived to calculate the dynamics of relativistic magnetized plasma which decelerates by sweeping up matter from the ISM. Reduction to the non-radiative and radiative regimes is demonstrated. The evolving electron momentum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Charles D. Dermer , James Chiang

We show that the spatial coherence of thermal radiation can be manipulated in time-modulated photonic systems supporting surface polaritons. We develop a fluctuational electrodynamics formalism for such systems to calculate the…

Optics · Physics 2023-03-01 Renwen Yu , Shanhui Fan

The time dependent surface flux (t-SURFF) method is extended to single and double ionization of two electron systems. Fully differential double emission spectra by strong pulses at extreme UV and infrared wave length are calculated using…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-05-19 Armin Scrinzi