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Related papers: Singular del Pezzo surfaces over finite fields

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Let X be a surface with quotient singularities which admits a smoothing to the plane. We prove that X is a deformation of a weighted projective plane P(a^2,b^2,c^2), where a,b,c is a solution of the Markov equation a^2+b^2+c^2=3abc. We also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Hacking , Yuri Prokhorov

Given two irreducible conics $C$ and $D$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ with $q$ odd, we show that there are $q^2/4+O(q^{3/2})$ points $P$ in $\mathbb{P}^2(\mathbb{F}_q)$ such that $P$ is external to $C$ and internal to $D$. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Shamil Asgarli , Chi Hoi Yip

Let $(X,D)$ be an open log del Pezzo surface of rank one, that is, $X$ is a normal projective surface of Picard rank one, the boundary $D$ is a reduced nonzero divisor on $X$, and the anti-log canonical divisor $-(K_X+D)$ is ample. We show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Karol Palka , Tomasz Pełka

In this paper we give an upper bound on the number of rational points on an irreducible curve $C$ of degree $\delta$ defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ lying on a Frobenius classical surface $S$ embedded in $\mathbb{P}^3$. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Elena Berardini , Jade Nardi

Let $K = K(C)$ be the function field of a smooth curve $C$. Applying the result of [Xu08], we prove that if $S/K$ is a degree one or two del Pezzo surface which can be completed to a generic family in the parametrizing space over $C$, then…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Chenyang Xu

Let $X$ be a minimal del Pezzo surface of degree $2$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. The image $\Gamma$ of the Galois group $\operatorname{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb{F}}_q / \mathbb{F}_q)$ in the group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-08 Andrey Trepalin

Let F be a finite field of characteristic p. We consider smooth surfaces over F(t) defined by an equation f+tg=0, where f and g are forms of degree d in 4 variables with coefficients in F, with d prime to p. We prove : For such surfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-03 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , Sir Peter Swinnerton-Dyer

We complete the classification of automorphism groups of del Pezzo surfaces over algebraically closed fields of odd positive characteristic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Igor Dolgachev , Gebhard Martin

We describe a normal form for a smooth intersection of two quadrics in even-dimensional projective space over an arbitrary field of characteristic 2. We use this to obtain a description of the automorphism group of such a variety. As an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Igor Dolgachev , Alexander Duncan

We show, in this first part, that the maximal number of singular points of a normal quartic surface $X \subset \mathbb{P}^3_K$ defined over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic $2$ is at most $16$. We produce examples with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-24 Fabrizio Catanese

We construct an example of a field and a del Pezzo surface of degree $2$ over this field without points such that its automorphism group is isomorphic to $\mathrm{PSL}_2(\mathbb{F}_7) \times \mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z},$ which is the largest…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Anastasia V. Vikulova

We show that every split del Pezzo surface of degree d=5,4,3 or 2 has a universal torsor which is a dense open subset of the intersection of 6-d dilatations of the affine cone over the corresponding generalized Grassmannian G/P. Here a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-03 Vera Serganova , Alexei Skorobogatov

It is known that the smooth rational threefolds of P^5 having a rational non-special surface of P^4 as general hyperplane section have degree d=3,... ,7. We study such threefolds X from the point of view of linear systems of surfaces in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emilia Mezzetti , Dario Portelli

Let $X\subseteq \mathbb{P}^3$ be a smooth projective surface of degree $d\ge 4$ defined over a number field $K$, and let $N_{X^{\prime}}(B)$ be the number of rational points of $X$ of height at most $B$ that do not lie on lines contained in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Lorenzo Andreaus

In this paper, we consider the following problem: Does there exist a cubic surface over $\mathbb{Q}$ which contains no line over $\mathbb{Q}$, yet contains a line over every completion of $\mathbb{Q}$? This question may be interpreted as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-26 Jörg Jahnel , Daniel Loughran

We give examples of K-unstable singular del Pezzo surfaces which are weighted hypersurfaces with index 2.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-10 In-kyun Kim , Joonyeong Won

We compute the coregularity of del Pezzo surfaces with du Val singularities. To this aim, we study the relation between del Pezzo surfaces of degree $1$ and elliptic fibrations. It turns out that del Pezzo surfaces with positive…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Konstantin Loginov , Andrey Trepalin

We study the geometry of the smooth projective surfaces that are defined by Frobenius forms, a class of homogenous polynomials in prime characteristic recently shown to have minimal possible F-pure threshold among forms of the same degree.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Anna Brosowsky , Janet Page , Tim Ryan , Karen E. Smith

A projective threefold transition $Y \xrightarrow{\phi} \bar{Y} \rightsquigarrow X$ is del Pezzo if $\phi$ contracts a smooth del Pezzo surface to a point. We show that the GW/PT correspondence holds on $Y$ implies that it holds on $X$. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Shuang-Yen Lee , Chin-Lung Wang , Sz-Sheng Wang

We classify smooth del Pezzo surfaces whose alpha-invariant of Tian is bigger than one.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-12 Ivan Cheltsov , Andrew Wilson