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In a Nature article, Scheffer et al. presented a novel data-driven framework to predict critical transitions in complex systems. These transitions, which may stem from failures, degradation, or adversarial actions, have been attributed to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Mohammad Pirani , Saber Jafarpour

Critical transitions (or tipping points) are drastic sudden changes observed in many dynamical systems. Large classes of critical transitions are associated to systems, which drift slowly towards a bifurcation point. In the context of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Christian Kuehn , Francesco Romano

We consider the first order differential equation with a sinusoidal nonlinearity and periodic time dependence, that is, the periodically driven overdamped pendulum. The problem is studied in the case that the explicit time-dependence has…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Jukka Isohätälä , Kirill N. Alekseev

Time-delay systems are an important class of dynamical systems which provide a solid mathematical framework to deal with many application domains of interest ranging from biology, chemical, electrical, and mechanical engineering, to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-03-28 Giordano Pola , Pierdomenico Pepe , Maria D. Di Benedetto , Paulo Tabuada

A snap-through bifurcation occurs when a bistable structure loses one of its stable states and moves rapidly to the remaining state. For example, a buckled arch with symmetrically clamped ends can snap between an inverted and a natural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-03 Qiong Wang , Andrea Giudici , Weicheng Huang , Yuzhe Wang , Mingchao Liu , Sameh Tawfick , Dominic Vella

Increasing the number of particles in a system often leads to qualitative changes in its properties, such as breaking of symmetries and the appearance of phase transitions. This renders a macroscopic system fundamentally different from its…

A common external forcing can cause a saddle-node bifurcation in an ensemble of identical Duffing oscillators by breaking the symmetry of the individual bistable (double-well) unit. The strength of the forcing determines the separation…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-04-14 V. K. Chandrasekar , R. Suresh , D. V. Senthilkumar , M. Lakshmanan

Time delay has been incorporated in models to reflect certain physical or biological meaning. The theory of delay differential equations (DDEs), which has seen extensive growth in the last seventy years or so, can be used to examine the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Juancho A. Collera

Analysis of mathematical models in ecology and epidemiology often focuses on asymptotic dynamics, such as stable equilibria and periodic orbits. However, many systems exhibit long transient behaviors where certain aspects of the dynamics…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Anthony Pasion , Felicia Magpantay

We discuss the behavior of partially wetting liquids on a rotating cylinder using a model that takes into account the effects of gravity, viscosity, rotation, surface tension and wettability. Such a system can be considered as a prototype…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-24 Te-Sheng Lin , Steven Rogers , Dmitri Tseluiko , Uwe Thiele

Diverse complex dynamical systems are known to exhibit abrupt regime shifts at bifurcation points of the saddle-node type. The dynamics of most of these systems, however, have a stochastic component resulting in noise driven regime shifts…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-29 Sayantari Ghosh , Amit Kumar Pal , Indrani Bose

In this paper we introduce the concept of random time changes in dynamical systems. The subordination principle may be applied to study the long time behavior of the random time systems. We show, under certain assumptions on the class of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-01 José Luís da Silva , Yuri Kondratiev

We discuss the dependence of set-valued dynamical systems on parameters. Under mild assumptions which are often satisfied for random dynamical systems with bounded noise and control systems, we establish the fact that topological…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Jeroen S. W. Lamb , Martin Rasmussen , Christian S. Rodrigues

We investigate dynamics of deformable self-propelled particles with a repulsive interaction whose magnitude depends on the relative direction of elongation of a pair of particles. A collective motion of the particles appears in two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Yu Itino , Takahiro Ohkuma , Takao Ohta

We discuss how matrix-free/timestepper algorithms can efficiently be used with dynamic non-Newtonian fluid mechanics simulators in performing systematic stability/bifurcation analysis. The timestepper approach to bifurcation analysis of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-10-02 M. E. Kavousanakis , L. Russo , C. I. Siettos , A. G. Boudouvis , G. C. Georgiou

This work investigates model reduction techniques for nonlinear parameterized and time-dependent PDEs, specifically focusing on bifurcating phenomena in Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). We develop interpretable and non-intrusive Reduced…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Lorenzo Tomada , Moaad Khamlich , Federico Pichi , Gianluigi Rozza

We study a system of dynamical units, each of which shows excitable or oscillatory behavior, depending on the choice of parameters. When we couple these units with repressive bonds, we can control the duration of collective oscillations for…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-02-06 Darka Labavic , Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns

By means of a linear scaling of the variables we convert a singular bifurcation equation in $\R^n$ into an equivalent equation to which the classical implicit function theorem can be directly applied. This allows to deduce the existence of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-09-24 Mikhail Kamenskii , Oleg Makarenkov , Paolo Nistri

We carried out a fluid dynamical simulation for a forced dripping faucet system using a new algorithm that was recently developed. The simulation shows that periodic external forcing induces transitions from chaotic to periodic motion and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ken Kiyono , Nobuko Fuchikami

We study the time-asymptotic behavior of linear hyperbolic systems under partial dissipation which is localized in suitable subsets of the domain. More precisely, we recover the classical decay rates of partially dissipative systems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Timothée Crin-Barat , Nicola De Nitti , Enrique Zuazua