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Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) and evaporation of transverse photons from the Bose condensate is studied in the case when the density of plasma does not change. The generation of the longitudinal photons (photonikos) by the transverse…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-04 Levan N. Tsintsadze

We consider a weakly interacting uniform atomic Bose gas with a time-dependent nonlinear coupling constant. By developing a suitable Bogoliubov treatment we investigate the time evolution of several observables, including the momentum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-13 Giovanni I. Martone , Pierre-Élie Larré , Alessandro Fabbri , Nicolas Pavloff

We investigate the electromagnetic wave absorption process in a coherently coupled two-component Bose-Einstein condensate model in different dimensionality at zero temperature. As the analogue of phonon in the solid state physics, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-05-29 Xinyu Zhu , Meng Sun

A classical fields approximation to the finite temperature microcanonical thermodynamics of weakly interacting Bose gas is applied to the idealized case of atoms confined in a box with periodic boundary conditions. We analyze in some detail…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Miroslaw Brewczyk , Peter Borowski , Mariusz Gajda , Kazimierz Rzazewski

From the microscopic theory, we derive a number conserving quantum kinetic equation, valid for a dilute Bose gas at any temperature, in which the binary collisions between the quasi-particles are mediated by phonon-like excitations (called…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrick Navez

The gyroscopic motion of a trapped Bose gas containing a vortex is studied. We model the system as a classical top, as a superposition of coherent hydrodynamic states, by solution of the Bogoliubov equations, and by integration of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Halvor Moll Nilsen , Dermot McPeake , J F McCann

According to the Bogoliubov theory the low energy behaviour of the Bose gas at zero temperature can be described by non-interacting bosonic quasiparticles called phonons. In this work the damping rate of phonons at low momenta, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-04 Jan Dereziński , Ben Li , Marcin Napiórkowski

We study the spectrum of a large system of $N$ identical bosons interacting via a two-body potential with strength $1/N$. In this mean-field regime, Bogoliubov's theory predicts that the spectrum of the $N$-particle Hamiltonian can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-25 Phan Thành Nam , Robert Seiringer

Excitation spectroscopy of vortex lattices in rotating Bose-Einstein condensates is described. We numerically obtain the Bogoliubov-deGenne quasiparticle excitations for a broad range of energies and analyze them in the context of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 S. J. Woo , L. O. Baksmaty , S. Choi , N. P. Bigelow

The Bogoliubov approximation is used to study the excited states of a dilute gas of $N$ atomic bosons trapped in an isotropic harmonic potential characterized by a frequency $\omega_0$ and an oscillator length $d_0 =…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Alexander L. Fetter

Nonlinear optical response is a sensitive probe of the geometry and symmetry of electronic Bloch states in solids. Here, we extend this notion to the Bogoliubiov-de-Gennes (BdG) quasiparticles in superconductors. We present a theory of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-19 Daniel Kaplan , Kevin P. Lucht , Pavel A. Volkov , J. H. Pixley

First, the creation of a free neutron spinless pairs is predicted in a superfluid liquid $^4$He and a neutron gas mixture. For solving the given problem, it is presented an exact solution to the model of dilute Bose gas as an extension of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-01 V. N. Minasyan

We present a theory for the linear dynamics of a weakly interacting Bose gas confined inside a harmonic trap at finite temperature. The theory treats the motions of the condensate and of the non-condensate on an equal footing within a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu , A. Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi

Quantum fluctuations in time-dependent, harmonically-trapped Bose-Einstein condensates are studied within Bogoliubov theory. An eigenmode expansion of the linear field operators permits the diagonalization of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-04 Michael Uhlmann

In this paper, we study theoretically the optomechanical interaction of an almost pure condensate of photons with an oscillating mechanical membrane in a micro-cavity. We show that in the Bogoliubov approximation, due to the large number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-17 M. Fani , M. H. Naderi

We investigate the single-particle spectral density of interacting bosons within the non-perturbative functional renormalization group technique. The flow equations for a Bose gas are derived in a scheme which treats the two-particle…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-12-05 Andreas Sinner , Nils Hasselmann , Peter Kopietz

Superfluidity and Bose-Einstein condensation are usually considered as two closely related phenomena. Indeed, in most macroscopic quantum systems, like liquid helium, ultracold atomic Bose gases, and exciton-polaritons, condensation and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Hadiseh Alaeian , Mira Schedensack , Clara Bartels , Daniel Peterseim , Martin Weitz

We study the superfluidity of a spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) by computing its Bogoliubov excitations, which are found to consist of two branches: one is gapless and phonon-like at long wavelength; the other is typically…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-01-07 Qizhong Zhu , Chuanwei Zhang , Biao Wu

Bogoliubov waves are fundamental excitations of Bose-Einstein Condensates (BECs). They emerge from a perturbed ground state and interact nonlinearly, triggering turbulent cascades. Here, we study turbulent BECs theoretically and numerically…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-29 Ying Zhu , Giorgio Krstulovic , Sergey Nazarenko

We study relaxation dynamics in one-dimensional Bose gases, formulated as an initial value problem for the classical non-linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation. We propose an analytic technique which takes into account the exact spectrum of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-02-06 Yuan Miao , Enej Ilievski , Oleksandr Gamayun