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The genuine entanglement of Dirac fields for an N-partite system is investigated in Schwarzschild spacetime and the analysis is carried out using the single-mode approximation. Due to the Hawking effect, quantum entanglement is divided into…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-22 Shu-Min Wu , Xiao-Wei Teng , Jin-Xuan Li , Si-Han Li , Tong-Hua Liu , Jie-Ci Wang

We investigate the quantum entanglement properties of the Dirac field near a charged Reissner--Nordstr\"om black hole, incorporating the effects of Hawking radiation within the framework of quantum field theory in curved spacetime. Using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-07 Abdessamie Chhieb , Chaimae Banouni , Saliha Abdessamie , Mohamed Ouchrif

In this study, we investigate the influence of Hawking decoherence on the quantum correlations of Dirac fields between \textit{Alice} and \textit{Bob}. Initially, they share a \textit{Gisin} state near the Schwarzschild black hole (SBH) in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-09 Samira Elghaayda , Asad Ali , Saif Al-Kuwari , Mostafa Mansour

Complex quantum information tasks in a gravitational background require multipartite entanglement for effective processing. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate the properties of multipartite entanglement in a relativistic setting. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-02 Shu-Min Wu , Xiao-Wei Teng , Xiao-Li Huang , Jianbo Lu

We investigate the degradation of quantum entanglement in the Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole spacetime, by studying the mutual information and the logarithmic negativity for maximally entangled, bipartite states for massless minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-28 Sourav Bhattacharya , Nitin Joshi

We obtain analytical expressions for distance-based quantum resources and examine their distribution in the proximity of a Schwarzschild black hole (SBH) within a curved background. For an observer in free fall and their stationary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 Samira Elghaayda , Xiang Zhou , Mostafa Mansour

The effect of Hawking radiation on the redistribution of the entanglement and mutual information in the Schwarzschild spacetime is investigated. Our analysis shows that the physically accessible correlations degrade while the unaccessible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Jieci Wang , Qiyuan Pan , Jiliang Jing

We disclose the behaviour of quantum and classical correlations among all the different spatial-temporal regions of a space-time with an event horizon, comparing fermionic with bosonic fields. We show the emergence of conservation laws for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 E. Martin-Martinez , J. Leon

We study the genuine tripartite nonlocality (GTN) and the genuine tripartite entanglement (GTE) of Dirac fields in the background of a Schwarzschild black hole. We find that the Hawking radiation degrades both the physically accessible GTN…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-10 Shu-Min Wu , Hao-Sheng Zeng

We investigate quantum characteristics around Schwarzschild black hole, exploring various quantum resources and their interplay in curved space-time. Our analysis reveals intriguing behaviors of quantum coherence, global and genuine…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-05 Asad Ali , Saif Al-Kuwari , Mehedad Ghominejad , M. T. Rahim , Dong Wang , Saeed Haddadi

We investigate multipartite quantum correlations by analyzing the mutual information of N-partite states for both free bosonic and fermionic fields in the background of a Garfinkle-Horowitz-Strominger (GHS) dilaton black hole. Focusing on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-20 Xiao-Wei Teng , Rui-Yang Xu , Hui-Chen Yang , Shu-Min Wu

We investigate quantum entanglement and coherence for four classes of Bell-like fermionic states in the vicinity of the event horizon of a Garfinkle-Horowitz-Strominger (GHS) dilaton black hole. Contrary to the common expectation that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-13 Zhen Yang , He Cheng , Si-Han Li

In the past two decades, the exploration of quantumness within Schwarzschild spacetime has garnered significant interest, particularly regarding the Hawking radiation's impact on quantum correlations and quantum coherence. Building on this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-23 Ming-Ming Du , Hong-Wei Li , Shu-Ting Shen , Xiao-Jing Yan , Xi-Yun Li , Lan Zhou , Wei Zhong , Yu-Bo Sheng

Quantum information science has been broadly explored in Einstein gravity and in various modified gravity theories; however, its extension to quantum gravity settings remains largely unexplored. Motivated by this gap, in this paper we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-01 Xiaobao Liu , Wentao Liu , Shu-Min Wu

We present a systematic and complementary study of quantum correlations near a black hole by considering the measurement-induced nonlocality (MIN). The quantum measure of interest is discussed on the same footing for the fermionic, bosonic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-13 Adam Z. Kaczmarek , Dominik Szczȩśniak , Sabre Kais

Analytic approximations for the stress-energy of quantized fields in the Hartle-Hawking state in static black hole spacetimes predict divergences on the event horizon of the black hole for a number of important cases. Such divergences, if…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-15 Paul R. Anderson , Mathew Binkley , Hector Calderon , William A. Hiscock , Emil Mottola , Ruslan Vaulin

To characterize the effect of Hawking radiation induced by the quantum atmosphere beyond the event horizon on entanglement, we employ concurrence as the entanglement measure for a bipartite mixed state and investigate its evolution with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-08 Fang Xie , Ying Yang , Tinggui Zhang , Xiaofen Huang

In this work, we investigate the properties of Hawking radiation induced by the quantum atmosphere beyond the event horizon, by considering two detectors in Schwarzschild spacetime with the parameterized Hartle-Hawking temperature.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-16 Shuai Zhang , Li-Juan Li , Xue-Ke Song , Liu Ye , Dong Wang

A field in the vacuum state, which is in principle separable, can evolve to an entangled state in a dynamical gravitational collapse. We will study, quantify, and discuss the origin of this entanglement, showing that it could even reach the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-21 E. Martin-Martinez , L. J. Garay , J. Leon

We introduce an arbitrary number of accessible modes when analyzing bipartite entanglement degradation due to Unruh effect between two partners Alice and Rob. Under the single mode approximation (SMA) a fermion field only had a few…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Martin-Martinez , J. Leon
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