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Electric vehicle (EV) charging can negatively impact electric distribution networks by exceeding equipment thermal ratings and causing voltages to drop below standard ranges. In this paper, we develop a decentralized EV charging control…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Mingxi Liu , Phillippe K. Phanivong , Yang Shi , Duncan S. Callaway

While power systems are reliable infrastructures, their complex interconnectivities allow for propagation of disturbances through cascading failures which causes blackouts. Meanwhile the ever increasing penetration level of renewable…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-07-03 Mir Hadi Athari , Zhifang Wang

Distributed and decentralized multi-agent optimization (DMAO) algorithms enable the control of large-scale grid-edge resources, such as electric vehicles (EV), to provide power grid services. Despite its great scalability, DMAO is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-07 Mahan Fakouri Fard , Xiang Huo , Mingxi Liu

The electrification of heavy-duty vehicles (HDEVs) is a nascent and rapidly emerging avenue for decarbonization of the transportation sector. In this paper, we examine the impacts of increased vehicle electrification on the power grid…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-10 Rayan El Helou , S. Sivaranjani , Dileep Kalathil , Andrew Schaper , Le Xie

Flexible energy resources are increasingly becoming common in smart grids. These resources are typically managed and controlled by aggregators that coordinate many resources to provide flexibility services. However, these aggregators and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Daniel Myrén , Zeeshan Afzal , Mikael Asplund

Power grids worldwide are increasingly victims of cyberattacks, where attackers can cause immense damage to critical infrastructure. The growing digitalization and networking in power grids combined with insufficient protection against…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Sven Zemanek , Immanuel Hacker , Konrad Wolsing , Eric Wagner , Martin Henze , Martin Serror

The electric vehicle (EV) industry is rapidly evolving owing to advancements in smart grid technologies and charging control strategies. While EVs are promising in decarbonizing the transportation system and providing grid services, their…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Xiang Huo , Mingxi Liu

This paper studies the consequences of a human-initiated targeted attack on the national electric power system. We consider two kinds of attacks: ($i$) an attack by an adversary that uses a tactical weapon and destroys a large part of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-28 Rounak Meyur

Electric Vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure is critical for the widespread adoption of EVs, ensuring efficient and secure charging processes. Evaluating the security and performance of EV charging systems in real-world infrastructure…

Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer (DWPT) can be used for on-demand recharging of Electric Vehicles (EV) while driving. However, DWPT raises numerous security and privacy concerns. Recently, researchers demonstrated that DWPT systems are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Tommaso Bianchi , Surudhi Asokraj , Alessandro Brighente , Mauro Conti , Radha Poovendran

Potential vulnerabilities in a power grid can be exposed by identifying those transmission lines on which attacks (in the form of interference with their transmission capabilities) causes maximum disruption to the grid. In this study, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Taedong Kim , Stephen J. Wright , Daniel Bienstock , Sean Harnett

The large-scale Electric Vehicle (EV) integration into the electricity grid has initiated significant challenges to grid stability issues due to dynamic loadability events. Although electric vehicle impacts on distribution systems are well…

Electric Vehicles (EVs) are projected to be one of the major contributors to energy transition in the global transportation due to their rapid expansion. The EVs will play a vital role in achieving a sustainable transportation system by…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-03 Sithara S. G. Acharige , Md Enamul Haque , Mohammad Taufiqul Arif , Nasser Hosseinzadeh

The growing frequencies of extreme weather events and cyberattacks give rise to a novel threat where a malicious cyber actor aims to disrupt stressed components of critical infrastructure systems immediately before, during, or shortly after…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-13 Charalampos Avraam , Luis Ceferino , Yury Dvorkin

Recent research has shown that the security of power grids can be seriously threatened by botnet-type cyber attacks that target a large number of high-wattage smart electrical appliances owned by end-users. Accurate detection and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Hamidreza Jahangir , Subhash Lakshminarayana , Carsten Maple

An efficient operation of the electric shared mobility system (ESMS) relies heavily on seamless interconnections among shared electric vehicles (SEV), electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE), and the grid. Nevertheless, this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Shuocheng Guo , Hanlin Chen , Mizanur Rahman , Xinwu Qian

The increasing adoption of Electric Vehicles (EVs) and the expansion of charging infrastructure and their reliance on communication expose Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) to cyberattacks. This paper presents a novel…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Ahmad Mohammad Saber , Max Mauro Dias Santos , Mohammad Al Janaideh , Amr Youssef , Deepa Kundur

The digitization and decentralization of the electric power grid are key thrusts for an economically and environmentally sustainable future. Towards this goal, distributed energy resources (DER), including rooftop solar panels, battery…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Ioannis Zografopoulos , Nikos D. Hatziargyriou , Charalambos Konstantinou

The adoption of Electric Vehicles (EVs) is happening at a rapid pace. To ensure fast and safe charging, complex communication is required between the vehicle and the charging station. In the globally used Combined Charging System (CCS),…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Marcell Szakály , Martin Strohmeier , Ivan Martinovic , Sebastian Köhler

In this paper, we investigate the feasibility and physical consequences of cyber attacks against energy management systems (EMS). Within this framework, we have designed a complete simulation platform to emulate realistic EMS operations: it…