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Camera traps enable the automatic collection of large quantities of image data. Ecologists use camera traps to monitor animal populations all over the world. In order to estimate the abundance of a species from camera trap data, ecologists…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Sara Beery , Arushi Agarwal , Elijah Cole , Vighnesh Birodkar

Elasmobranch populations are experiencing significant global declines, and several species are currently classified as threatened. Reliable monitoring and species-level identification are essential to support conservation and spatial…

The absence of publicly available, large-scale, high-quality datasets for Synthetic Aperture Radar Automatic Target Recognition (SAR ATR) has significantly hindered the application of rapidly advancing deep learning techniques, which hold…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Yongxiang Liu , Weijie Li , Li Liu , Jie Zhou , Bowen Peng , Yafei Song , Xuying Xiong , Wei Yang , Tianpeng Liu , Zhen Liu , Xiang Li

As the COVID-19 pandemic rampages across the world, the demands of video conferencing surge. To this end, real-time portrait segmentation becomes a popular feature to replace backgrounds of conferencing participants. While feature-rich…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-15 Lutao Chu , Yi Liu , Zewu Wu , Shiyu Tang , Guowei Chen , Yuying Hao , Juncai Peng , Zhiliang Yu , Zeyu Chen , Baohua Lai , Haoyi Xiong

Monitoring critically endangered western lowland gorillas is currently hampered by the immense manual effort required to re-identify individuals from vast archives of camera trap footage. The primary obstacle to automating this process has…

In this article, we present a new unique dataset for dental research - AlphaDent. This dataset is based on the DSLR camera photographs of the teeth of 295 patients and contains over 1200 images. The dataset is labeled for solving the…

Accurate fetal growth assessment from ultrasound (US) relies on precise biometry measured by manually identifying anatomical landmarks in standard planes. Manual landmarking is time-consuming, operator-dependent, and sensitive to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Chiara Di Vece , Zhehua Mao , Netanell Avisdris , Brian Dromey , Raffaele Napolitano , Dafna Ben Bashat , Francisco Vasconcelos , Danail Stoyanov , Leo Joskowicz , Sophia Bano

This paper proposes a new pipeline for long-tail (LT) recognition. Instead of re-weighting or re-sampling, we utilize the long-tailed dataset itself to generate a balanced proxy that can be optimized through cross-entropy (CE).…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-11 Jie Shao , Ke Zhu , Hanxiao Zhang , Jianxin Wu

We introduce the largest real-world image deblurring dataset constructed from smartphone slow-motion videos. Using 240 frames captured over one second, we simulate realistic long-exposure blur by averaging frames to produce blurry images,…

We present a large-scale, longitudinal visual dataset of urban streetlights captured by 22 fixed-angle cameras deployed across Bristol, U.K., from 2021 to 2025. The dataset contains over 526,000 images, collected hourly under diverse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Peizheng Li , Ioannis Mavromatis , Ajith Sahadevan , Tim Farnham , Adnan Aijaz , Aftab Khan

Semi-iNat is a challenging dataset for semi-supervised classification with a long-tailed distribution of classes, fine-grained categories, and domain shifts between labeled and unlabeled data. This dataset is behind the second iteration of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-24 Jong-Chyi Su , Subhransu Maji

We present CrypticBio, the largest publicly available multimodal dataset of visually confusing species, specifically curated to support the development of AI models in the context of biodiversity applications. Visually confusing or cryptic…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Georgiana Manolache , Gerard Schouten , Joaquin Vanschoren

Existing Earth Vision datasets are either suitable for semantic segmentation or object detection. In this work, we introduce the first benchmark dataset for instance segmentation in aerial imagery that combines instance-level object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-29 Syed Waqas Zamir , Aditya Arora , Akshita Gupta , Salman Khan , Guolei Sun , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Fan Zhu , Ling Shao , Gui-Song Xia , Xiang Bai

Animal re-identification (ReID) faces critical challenges due to viewpoint variations, particularly in Aerial-Ground (AG-ReID) settings where models must match individuals across drastic elevation changes. However, existing datasets lack…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-29 William Grolleau , Achraf Chaouch , Astrid Sabourin , Guillaume Lapouge , Catherine Achard

A key algorithm for understanding the world is material segmentation, which assigns a label (metal, glass, etc.) to each pixel. We find that a model trained on existing data underperforms in some settings and propose to address this with a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Paul Upchurch , Ransen Niu

Camera traps are a valuable tool for studying biodiversity, but research using this data is limited by the speed of human annotation. With the vast amounts of data now available it is imperative that we develop automatic solutions for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-26 Sara Beery , Grant van Horn , Oisin Mac Aodha , Pietro Perona

Holstein-Friesian detection and re-identification (Re-ID) methods capture individuals well when targets are spatially separate. However, existing approaches, including YOLO-based species detection, break down when cows group closely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Phoenix Yu , Tilo Burghardt , Andrew W Dowsey , Neill W Campbell

Image-based re-identification of animal individuals allows gathering of information such as migration patterns of the animals over time. This, together with large image volumes collected using camera traps and crowdsourcing, opens novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Veikka Immonen , Ekaterina Nepovinnykh , Tuomas Eerola , Charles V. Stewart , Heikki Kälviäinen

In an effort to catalog insect biodiversity, we propose a new large dataset of hand-labelled insect images, the BIOSCAN-Insect Dataset. Each record is taxonomically classified by an expert, and also has associated genetic information…

Effective monitoring of whale populations is critical for conservation, but traditional survey methods are expensive and difficult to scale. While prior work has shown that whales can be identified in very high-resolution (VHR) satellite…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Caleb Robinson , Kimberly T. Goetz , Christin B. Khan , Meredith Sackett , Kathleen Leonard , Rahul Dodhia , Juan M. Lavista Ferres
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