English
Related papers

Related papers: The $GW$ Approximation: A Quantum Chemistry Perspe…

200 papers

We derive the explicit expression of the three self-energies that one encounters in many-body perturbation theory: the well-known $GW$ self-energy, as well as the particle-particle and electron-hole $T$-matrix self-energies. Each of these…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-03-01 Roberto Orlando , Pina Romaniello , Pierre-François Loos

We present a quantum kinetic approach for the time-resolved description of many-body effects in photoionization processes in atoms. The method is based on the non-equilibrium Green functions formalism and solves the Keldysh/Kadanoff-Baym…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 D. Hochstuhl , K. Balzer , S. Bauch , M. Bonitz

We present two new developments for computing excited state energies within the $GW$ approximation. First, calculations of the Green's function and the screened Coulomb interaction are decomposed into two parts: one is deterministic while…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Mariya Romanova , Vojtěch Vlček

The GW approximation within many-body perturbation theory is the state of the art for computing quasiparticle energies in solids. Typically, Kohn-Sham (KS) eigenvalues and eigenfunctions, obtained from a Density Functional Theory (DFT)…

Due to the infinite summation of bubble diagrams, the $GW$ approximation of Green's function perturbation theory has proven particularly effective in the weak correlation regime, where this family of Feynman diagrams is important. However,…

There is increasing interest in many-body perturbation theory as a practical tool for the calculation of ground-state properties. As a consequence, unambiguous sum rules such as the conservation of particle number under the influence of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Arno Schindlmayr , P. Garcia-Gonzalez , R. W. Godby

Recently it was shown that the calculation of quasiparticle energies using the $G_0W_0$ approximation can be performed without computing explicitly any virtual electronic states, by expanding the Green function and screened Coulomb…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 Han Yang , Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli

We report unphysical irregularities and discontinuities in some key experimentally-measurable quantities computed within the GW approximation of many-body perturbation theory applied to molecular systems. In particular, we show that the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-05-06 Mickaël Véril , Pina Romaniello , J. A. Berger , Pierre-François Loos

We present a diagrammatic approach to construct self-energy approximations within many-body perturbation theory with positive spectral properties. The method cures the problem of negative spectral functions which arises from a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 G. Stefanucci , Y. Pavlyukh , A. -M. Uimonen , R. van Leeuwen

Hedin's equations provide an elegant route to compute the exact one-body Green's function (or propagator) via the self-consistent iteration of a set of non-linear equations. Its first-order approximation, known as $GW$, corresponds to a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-04-15 Antoine Marie , Pina Romaniello , Pierre-François Loos

We develop a formalism to calculate the quasi-particle energy within the GW many-body perturbation correction to the density functional theory (DFT). The occupied and virtual orbitals of the Kohn-Sham (KS) Hamiltonian are replaced by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Daniel Neuhauser , Yi Gao , Christopher Arntsen , Cyrus Karshenas , Eran Rabani , Roi Baer

We perform $GW$ calculations on atoms and diatomic molecules at different levels of self-consistency and investigate the effects of self-consistency on total energies, ionization potentials and on particle number conservation. We further…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Adrian Stan , Nils Erik Dahlen , Robert van Leeuwen

Calculations of excited states in Green's function formalism often invoke the diagonal approximation, in which the quasiparticle states are taken from a mean-field calculation. Here, we extend the stochastic approaches applied in the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-09-28 Annabelle Canestraight , Xiaohe Lei , Khaled Ibrahim , Vojtech Vlcek

The calculation of quasi-particle spectra based on the GW approximation is extended to systems of hundreds of atoms, thus expanding the size range of current approaches by more than one order of magnitude. This is achieved through an…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-11 P. Umari , Geoffrey Stenuit , Stefano Baroni

The GW method is a many-body approach capable of providing quasiparticle bands for realistic systems spanning physics, chemistry, and materials science. Despite its power, GW is not routinely applied to large complex materials due to its…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-29 Minjung Kim , Glenn J. Martyna , Sohrab Ismail-Beigi

The following issues are discussed inspired by the recent paper of Kadanoff (arXiv: 1403:6162): (a) Construction of a generalized one-particle Wigner distribution (GWD) function (analog of the classical distribution function) from which the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-13 A. K. Rajgaopal

We describe the following new features which significantly enhance the power of the recently developed real-space imaginary-time GW scheme (Rieger et al., Comp. Phys. Commun. 117, 211 (1999)) for the calculation of self-energies and related…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Steinbeck , A. Rubio , L. Reining , M. Torrent , I. D. White , R. W. Godby

We present two possible approaches to calculate the momentum distribution n(p) and the Compton profile within the framework of the ab initio GW approximation on the self-energy. The approaches are based on integration of the Green's…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Valerio Olevano , Andrey Titov , Massimo Ladisa , Keijo Hämäläinen , Simo Huotari , Markus Holzmann

A new approach proposed recently by author for the calculation of Green functions in quantum field theory and quantum mechanics is briefly reviewed. The method is applied to nonperturbative calculations for anharmonic oscillator,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. E. Rochev

In past decades the scientific community has been looking for a reliable first-principles method to predict the electronic structure of solids with high accuracy. Here we present an approach which we call the quasiparticle self-consistent…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. van Schilfgaarde , T. Kotani , S. Faleev