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We study the two particular models of g-essence with Yukawa type interactions between a scalar field $\phi$ and a classical Dirac field $\psi$. For the homogeneous, isotropic and flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe filled with the such…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-16 O. V. Razina , Y. M. Myrzakulov , N. S. Serikbayev , Sh. R. Myrzakul , G. N. Nugmanova , R. Myrzakulov

We investigate the holographic fermions in the charged Gauss-Bonnet $AdS_{d}$ black hole background with the dipole coupling between fermion and gauge field in the bulk. We show that in addition to the strength of the dipole coupling, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-27 Xiao-Mei Kuang , Bin Wang , Jian-Pin Wu

The holographic phenomena of pole skipping have been studied in the presence of scalar-Gauss-Bonnet interaction in the four-dimensional Anti-de Sitter-Schwarzchild black hole background. Pole skipping points are special points in phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-22 Banashree Baishya , Kuntal Nayek

We study the holographic non-relativistic fermions in the presence of bulk dipole coupling in charged dilatonic black hole background. We explore the nontrivial effects of the bulk dipole coupling, the fermion charge as well as the dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Xiao-Mei Kuang , Bin Wang , Jian-Pin Wu

In view of growing interest in long range scalar forces in the early universe to generate primordial black holes, we study in detail the general relativistic formulation of a Fermi gas interacting with a scalar field in cosmology. Our main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-23 Guillem Domènech , Misao Sasaki

We provide a framework to compute the dynamics of massive Dirac fermions using holography. To this end we consider two bulk Dirac fermions that are coupled via a Yukawa interaction and propagate on a gravitational background in which a mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-27 N. W. M. Plantz , F. García Flórez , H. T. C. Stoof

We investigate an inflationary model wherein the Dirac field $\psi$ is directly coupled to a scalar inflaton $\phi$ via a Yukawa interaction $g\phi\bar\psi\psi$ and examine the resulting observational implications. Within the slow-roll…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-20 Lin-Hong Sui , Dan Li , Jia-Ze Sun , Xi-Bin Li

We investigate the behavior of identical dipolar fermions with aligned dipole moments in two-dimensional multilayers at zero temperature. We consider density instabilities that are driven by the attractive part of the dipolar interaction…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-01 M. Callegari , M. M. Parish , F. M. Marchetti

We study the perturbation of the scalar field interacting with the Maxwell field in the background of d-dimensional charged AdS black hole and AdS soliton. Different from the single classical field perturbation, which always has the decay…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Xi He , Bin Wang , Rong-Gen Cai , Chi-Yong Lin

We investigate a model with a massless fermion and a massive scalar field with the Yukawa interaction between these two fields. The model possess a discrete symmetry. The chiral condensate is calculated in one-loop approximation in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-28 V. G. Ksenzov , A. I. Romanov

The emergence of fractonic topological phases and novel universality classes for quantum dynamics highlights the importance of dipolar symmetry in condensed matter systems. In this work, we study the properties of symmetry-breaking phases…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-01 Amogh Anakru , Zhen Bi

Massless interacting scalar fields in de Sitter space have long been known to experience large fluctuations over length scales larger than Hubble distances. A similar situation arises in condensed matter physics in the vicinity of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-19 C. P. Burgess , R. Holman , L. Leblond , S. Shandera

We study the g-essence model with Yukawa interactions between a scalar field $\phi$ and a Dirac field $\psi$. For the homogeneous, isotropic and flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe filled with the such g-essence, the exact solution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-26 I. Kulnazarov , K. Yerzhanov , O. Razina , Sh. Myrzakul , P. Tsyba , R. Myrzakulov

We study effect of superhorizon tensor perturbations on scalar perturbations, so called effect of clustering fossils, in cosmological model in which inflation is driven by both solid matter and scalar field. The effect deforms primordial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-25 Peter Mészáros

We study a system of ultra-cold fermionic polar molecules in a two-dimensional square lattice interacting via both the long-ranged dipole-dipole interaction and a short-ranged on-site attractive interaction. Singlet superfluid, charge…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Liang He , Walter Hofstetter

We consider the dispersion relations of fermions that propagate in the background of a scalar Bose-Einstein condensate. Some illustrative examples are discussed using simple Yukawa-type coupling models between the fermions and the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-21 José F. Nieves , Sarira Sahu

Using real-time holography, we investigate fluctuation-dissipation relations in holographic systems at finite density. In the bulk, it corresponds to the study of scattering of a charged scalar field against a charged black hole background,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-12 Shivam K. Sharma

The phase transition patterns displayed by a model of two coupled complex scalar fields are studied at finite temperature and chemical potential. Possible phenomena like symmetry persistence and inverse symmetry breaking at high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-24 Manuella C. Silva , Rudnei O. Ramos , Ricardo L. S. Farias

We show that dissipative effects have a significant impact on the evolution of cosmological scalar fields, leading to friction, entropy production and field fluctuations. We explicitly compute the dissipation coefficient for different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-06 Sam Bartrum , Arjun Berera , Joao G. Rosa

We consider a multiverse scenario made up of classically disconnected regions of the space-time that are, nevertheless, in a quantum entangled state. The addition of a scalar field enriches the model and allows us to treat both the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 Iñaki Garay , Salvador Robles-Pérez