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OpenMP is a cross-platform API that extends C, C++ and Fortran and provides shared-memory parallelism platform for those languages. The use of many cores and HPC technologies for scientific computing has been spread since the 1990s, and now…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-07-25 Gal Oren , Yehuda Ganan , Guy Malamud

We propose a simulation-based approach for performance modeling of parallel applications on high-performance computing platforms. Our approach enables full-system performance modeling: (1) the hardware platform is represented by an abstract…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Gen Xu , Huda Ibeid , Xin Jiang , Vjekoslav Svilan , Zhaojuan Bian

There are many science applications that require scalable task-level parallelism and support for flexible execution and coupling of ensembles of simulations. Most high-performance system software and middleware, however, are designed to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-06-29 Vivekanandan Balasubramanian , Antons Treikalis , Ole Weidner , Shantenu Jha

The current workloads and applications are highly diversified, facing critical challenges such as the Power Wall and the Memory Wall Problem. Different strategies over the multiple levels of Caches have evolved to mitigate these problems.…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-04-13 Murali Dadi , Shubhang Pandey , Aparna Behera , T G Venkatesh

The dynamic nature of resource allocation and runtime conditions on Cloud can result in high variability in a job's runtime across multiple iterations, leading to a poor experience. Identifying the sources of such variation and being able…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Yiwen Zhu , Rathijit Sen , Robert Horton , John Mark , Agosta

In some models of parallel computation, jobs are split into smaller tasks and can be executed completely asynchronously. In other situations the parallel tasks have constraints that require them to synchronize their start and possibly…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Brenton Walker , Markus Fidler

The evolution of the computing landscape has resulted in the proliferation of diverse hardware architectures, with different flavors of GPUs and other compute accelerators becoming more widely available. To facilitate the efficient use of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-04-05 Meifeng Lin , Zhihua Dong , Tianle Wang , Mohammad Atif , Meghna Battacharya , Kyle Knoepfel , Charles Leggett , Brett Viren , Haiwang Yu

Running microbenchmark suites often and early in the development process enables developers to identify performance issues in their application. Microbenchmark suites of complex applications can comprise hundreds of individual benchmarks…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Trever Schirmer , Tobias Pfandzelter , David Bermbach

Since the advent of parallel algorithms in the C++17 Standard Template Library (STL), the STL has become a viable framework for creating performance-portable applications. Given multiple existing implementations of the parallel algorithms,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-12 Ruben Laso , Diego Krupitza , Sascha Hunold

Fault tolerance overhead of high performance computing (HPC) applications is becoming critical to the efficient utilization of HPC systems at large scale. HPC applications typically tolerate fail-stop failures by checkpointing. Another…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-06-22 Erlin Yao , Mingyu Chen , Rui Wang , Wenli Zhang , Guangming Tan

In the era of Cyber Physical Systems, designers need to offer support for run-time adaptivity considering different constraints, including the internal status of the system. This work presents a run-time monitoring approach, based on the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Tiziana Fanni , Daniel Madronal , Claudio Rubattu , Carlo Sau , Francesca Palumbo , Eduardo Juarez , Maxime Pelcat , Cesar Sanz , Luigi Raffo

Selecting optimal intervals of checkpointing an application is important for minimizing the run time of the application in the presence of system failures. Most of the existing efforts on checkpointing interval selection were developed for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-11-02 K. Raghavendra , Sathish S Vadhiyar

Can cloud computing infrastructures provide HPC-competitive performance for scientific applications broadly? Despite prolific related literature, this question remains open. Answers are crucial for designing future systems and democratizing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Giulia Guidi , Marquita Ellis , Aydin Buluc , Katherine Yelick , David Culler

Due to the diversity and implicit redundancy in terms of processing units and compute kernels, off-the-shelf heterogeneous systems offer the opportunity to detect and tolerate faults during task execution in hardware as well as in software.…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2014-05-14 Mario Kicherer , Wolfgang Karl

The shift towards high-bandwidth networks driven by AI workloads in data centers and HPC clusters has unintentionally aggravated network latency, adversely affecting the performance of communication-intensive HPC applications. As…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Siyuan Shen , Langwen Huang , Marcin Chrapek , Timo Schneider , Jai Dayal , Manisha Gajbe , Robert Wisniewski , Torsten Hoefler

Hybrid MPI+threads programming is gaining prominence, but, in practice, applications perform slower with it compared to the MPI everywhere model. The most critical challenge to the parallel efficiency of MPI+threads applications is slow…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Rohit Zambre , Aparna Chandramowlishwaran

Task-based runtime systems provide flexible load balancing and portability for parallel scientific applications, but their strong scaling is highly sensitive to task granularity. As parallelism increases, scheduling overhead may transition…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Sana Taghipour Anvari , David Kaeli

We discuss the computational bottlenecks in molecular dynamics (MD) and describe the challenges in parallelizing the computation intensive tasks. We present a hybrid algorithm using MPI (Message Passing Interface) with OpenMP threads for…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-07-28 Anirban Pal , Abhishek Agarwala , Soumyendu Raha , Baidurya Bhattacharya

Cyber-physical systems (CPS) integrate sensing, computing, communication and actuation capabilities to monitor and control operations in the physical environment. A key requirement of such systems is the need to provide predictable…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-07-29 Hyoseung Kim

Parallel programmers face the often irreconcilable goals of programmability and performance. HPC systems use distributed memory for scalability, thereby sacrificing the programmability advantages of shared memory programming models.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-01-21 Bharath Ramesh , Calvin J. Ribbens , Srinidhi Varadarajan