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In this paper, we study news group modeling and forecasting methods using quantitative data generated by our large-scale natural language processing (NLP) text analysis system. A news group is a set of news entities, like top U.S. cities,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-05-13 Wenbin Zhang , Steven Skiena

We analyze a novel large-scale social-media-based measure of U.S. job satisfaction, constructed by applying a fine-tuned large language model to 2.6 billion georeferenced tweets, and link it to county-level labor market conditions…

General Economics · Economics 2025-12-08 Stefano M Iacus , Giuseppe Porro

Using 2.6 billion geolocated social-media posts (2014-2022) and a fine-tuned generative language model, we construct county-level indicators of life satisfaction and happiness for the United States. We document an apparent rural-urban…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Stefano Maria Iacus , Giuseppe Porro

Despite increasing awareness and research around fake news, there is still a significant need for datasets that specifically target racial slurs and biases within North American political speeches. This is particulary important in the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Shaina Raza , Mizanur Rahman , Shardul Ghuge

Journalists must find stories in huge amounts of textual data (e.g. leaks, bills, press releases) as part of their jobs: determining when and why text becomes news can help us understand coverage patterns and help us build assistive tools.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Alexander Spangher , Emilio Ferrara , Ben Welsh , Nanyun Peng , Serdar Tumgoren , Jonathan May

A quarter-century of statistical research has shown that census coverage surveys, valuable as they are in offering a report card on each decennial census, do not provide usable estimates of geographical differences in coverage. The…

Applications · Statistics 2008-12-18 Kenneth Wachter

The web radically changed the dissemination of information and the global spread of news. In this study, we aim to reconstruct the connectivity patterns within nations shaping news propagation globally in 2022. We do this by analyzing a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Shayan Alipour , Niccolò Di Marco , Michele Avalle , Gabriele Etta , Matteo Cinelli , Walter Quattrociocchi

Terrorism is a major problem worldwide, causing thousands of fatalities and billions of dollars in damage every year. Toward the end of better understanding and mitigating these attacks, we present a set of machine learning models that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Steven J. Krieg , Christian W. Smith , Rusha Chatterjee , Nitesh V. Chawla

Anticipating the outbreak of a food crisis is crucial to efficiently allocate emergency relief and reduce human suffering. However, existing food insecurity early warning systems rely on risk measures that are often delayed, outdated, or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-01 Ananth Balashankar , Lakshminarayanan Subramanian , Samuel P. Fraiberger

In this paper, we present a dataset of over 1.4M online news articles from 313 local U.S. news outlets published over 20 months (between April 4th, 2020 and December 31st, 2021). These outlets cover a geographically diverse set of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Benjamin D. Horne , Maurício Gruppi , Kenneth Joseph , Jon Green , John P. Wihbey , Sibel Adalı

Today, most newsreaders read the online version of news articles rather than traditional paper-based newspapers. Also, news media publishers rely heavily on the income generated from subscriptions and website visits made by newsreaders.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Amin Omidvar , Hossein Poormodheji , Aijun An , Gordon Edall

The goal of this paper is to evaluate the informational content of sentiment extracted from news articles about the state of the economy. We propose a fine-grained aspect-based sentiment analysis that has two main characteristics: 1) we…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Luca Barbaglia , Sergio Consoli , Sebastiano Manzan

Forecasting elections -- a challenging, high-stakes problem -- is the subject of much uncertainty, subjectivity, and media scrutiny. To shed light on this process, we develop a method for forecasting elections from the perspective of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-09-21 Alexandria Volkening , Daniel F. Linder , Mason A. Porter , Grzegorz A. Rempala

The task of predicting the publication period of text documents, such as news articles, is an important but less studied problem in the field of natural language processing. Predicting the year of a news article can be useful in various…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-26 Karthick Prasad Gunasekaran , B Chase Babrich , Saurabh Shirodkar , Hee Hwang

In this work, we ask two questions: 1. Can we predict the type of community interested in a news article using only features from the article content? and 2. How well do these models generalize over time? To answer these questions, we…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-08-29 Benjamin D. Horne , William Dron , Sibel Adali

This paper aims to show how some popular topics on social networks can be used to predict online newspaper views, related to the topics. Newspapers site and many social networks, become a good source of data to analyse and explain complex…

Increasing cycling for transportation or recreation can boost health and reduce the environmental impacts of vehicles. However, news agencies' ideologies and reporting styles often influence public perception of cycling. For example, if…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Xingmeng Zhao , Dan Schumacher , Sashank Nalluri , Xavier Walton , Suhana Shrestha , Anthony Rios

We believe that "all men are created equal". With the rise of the police shootings reported by media, more people in the U.S. think that police use excessive force during law enforcement, especially to a specific group of people. We want to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-06-30 Yuan Wang , Yangxin Fan

This paper investigates advertising practices in print newspapers across India using a novel data-driven approach. We develop a pipeline employing image processing and OCR techniques to extract articles and advertisements from digital…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-05-19 N Harsha Vardhan , Ponnurangam Kumaraguru , Kiran Garimella

By modeling macro-economical indicators using digital traces of human activities on mobile or social networks, we can provide important insights to processes previously assessed via paper-based surveys or polls only. We collected aggregated…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-07-18 Eszter Bokányi , Zoltán Lábszki , Gábor Vattay
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